EA201100054A1 - Морской сейсмический источник - Google Patents

Морской сейсмический источник

Info

Publication number
EA201100054A1
EA201100054A1 EA201100054A EA201100054A EA201100054A1 EA 201100054 A1 EA201100054 A1 EA 201100054A1 EA 201100054 A EA201100054 A EA 201100054A EA 201100054 A EA201100054 A EA 201100054A EA 201100054 A1 EA201100054 A1 EA 201100054A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
piston
spring
source
frequency
Prior art date
Application number
EA201100054A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA021032B1 (ru
Inventor
Мартин Томпсон
Марк Френсис Люсьен Харпер
Original Assignee
Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB0811123A external-priority patent/GB0811123D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0811764A external-priority patent/GB2461298A/en
Application filed by Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед filed Critical Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед
Publication of EA201100054A1 publication Critical patent/EA201100054A1/ru
Publication of EA021032B1 publication Critical patent/EA021032B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/02—Generating seismic energy
    • G01V1/143—Generating seismic energy using mechanical driving means, e.g. motor driven shaft
    • G01V1/145—Generating seismic energy using mechanical driving means, e.g. motor driven shaft by deforming or displacing surfaces, e.g. by mechanically driven vibroseis™
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/02—Generating seismic energy
    • G01V1/104—Generating seismic energy using explosive charges
    • G01V1/13—Arrangements or disposition of charges to produce a desired pattern in space or time
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/02—Generating seismic energy
    • G01V1/133—Generating seismic energy using fluidic driving means, e.g. highly pressurised fluids; using implosion
    • G01V1/135—Generating seismic energy using fluidic driving means, e.g. highly pressurised fluids; using implosion by deforming or displacing surfaces of enclosures, e.g. by hydraulically driven vibroseis™

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

В изобретении предлагается низкочастотный звуковой источник, который имеет излучающий поршень (3) порядка несколько метров, поддерживаемый при помощи газовой пружины (13, 15), содержащей неизменную массу газа. Газовое давление в пружине поддерживается на уровнях, для которых собственная частота поршня (3), нагруженного жидкостью (41), лежит в сейсмической полосе и может быть такой низкой, как 0,5 Гц. Поршень (3) получает начальное смещение и начинает колебаться. Его колебания поддерживаются исполнительным механизмом (27, 29), сигнал управления которым получают от скорости поршня (5) при помощи датчика скорости или перемещения. Звуковой источник побуждают совершать качание частот за счет постепенного сжатия газа в газовой пружине (13, 15), так чтобы жесткость пружины повышалась как за счет повышения давления, так и за счет уменьшения длины пространств (13, 15) газовой пружины. Этот двойной эффект позволяет создавать большие изменения жесткости и, следовательно, позволяет источнику работать по меньшей мере в трех октавах частоты.
EA201100054A 2008-06-18 2009-06-17 Морской сейсмический источник EA021032B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0811123A GB0811123D0 (en) 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Broadband low frequency marine seismic source
GB0811764A GB2461298A (en) 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 Marine seismic source
PCT/GB2009/050690 WO2009153595A2 (en) 2008-06-18 2009-06-17 Marine seismic source

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201100054A1 true EA201100054A1 (ru) 2011-06-30
EA021032B1 EA021032B1 (ru) 2015-03-31

Family

ID=41078347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201100054A EA021032B1 (ru) 2008-06-18 2009-06-17 Морской сейсмический источник

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8630149B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2304468B1 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0914168B1 (ru)
DK (1) DK2304468T3 (ru)
EA (1) EA021032B1 (ru)
EG (1) EG26266A (ru)
WO (1) WO2009153595A2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR112012016276B1 (pt) * 2009-12-29 2020-03-03 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Fonte sísmica marinha
FR2981759B1 (fr) 2011-10-19 2014-07-18 Cggveritas Services Sa Procede et dispositif pour determiner un signal de commande pour des sources marines vibrosismiques
FR2981746B1 (fr) 2011-10-19 2014-11-21 Cggveritas Services Sa Source et procede d'acquisition sismique marine
FR2981758B1 (fr) 2011-10-19 2013-12-06 Cggveritas Services Sa .
US8619497B1 (en) 2012-11-15 2013-12-31 Cggveritas Services Sa Device and method for continuous data acquisition
US8724428B1 (en) 2012-11-15 2014-05-13 Cggveritas Services Sa Process for separating data recorded during a continuous data acquisition seismic survey
US10473803B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2019-11-12 Pgs Geophysical As Marine seismic vibrators and methods of use
US20140238771A1 (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-08-28 Cgg Services Sa Marine acoustic projector piston for vibrator source element and method
US9322945B2 (en) 2013-03-06 2016-04-26 Pgs Geophysical As System and method for seismic surveying using distributed sources
US9645264B2 (en) 2013-05-07 2017-05-09 Pgs Geophysical As Pressure-compensated sources
US9995834B2 (en) 2013-05-07 2018-06-12 Pgs Geophysical As Variable mass load marine vibrator
GB2514921B (en) * 2013-05-15 2016-06-15 Pgs Geophysical As Gas Spring Compensation Marine Acoustic Vibrator
US9864080B2 (en) 2013-05-15 2018-01-09 Pgs Geophysical As Gas spring compensation marine acoustic vibrator
WO2015004197A2 (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-15 Cgg Services Sa Method and system for augmenting low-frequency range of seismic survey
US9341725B2 (en) 2013-09-20 2016-05-17 Pgs Geophysical As Piston integrated variable mass load
US9507037B2 (en) * 2013-09-20 2016-11-29 Pgs Geophysical As Air-spring compensation in a piston-type marine vibrator
US9360574B2 (en) 2013-09-20 2016-06-07 Pgs Geophysical As Piston-type marine vibrators comprising a compliance chamber
US9618637B2 (en) * 2013-09-20 2017-04-11 Pgs Geophysical As Low frequency marine acoustic vibrator
US10120086B2 (en) 2013-10-23 2018-11-06 Bp Corporation North America Inc. System and method for resonator frequency control by active feedback
AU2015209432B2 (en) * 2014-01-21 2020-02-06 Bp Corporation North America, Inc. Operational control in a seismic source
WO2016001753A1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-01-07 Cgg Services Sa Mechanism and method for reduced air consumption in a marine vibratory source element
US9612347B2 (en) 2014-08-14 2017-04-04 Pgs Geophysical As Compliance chambers for marine vibrators
US9389327B2 (en) 2014-10-15 2016-07-12 Pgs Geophysical As Compliance chambers for marine vibrators
US10488542B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2019-11-26 Pgs Geophysical As Use of external driver to energize a seismic source
US20160202365A1 (en) * 2015-01-08 2016-07-14 Pgs Geophysical As Compliance chamber with linear motor for marine acoustic vibrators
RU2632988C1 (ru) * 2016-10-21 2017-10-11 Игорь Мильевич Маргулис Пневматический излучатель
WO2020146104A1 (en) 2019-01-10 2020-07-16 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Amplitude control for resonant seismic source depth excursions
CN110794449B (zh) * 2019-11-15 2021-08-31 中国矿业大学 可控震源装置及其安装方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4142171A (en) * 1977-01-10 1979-02-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Efficient apparatus for projecting acoustic waves
US4483411A (en) * 1981-02-17 1984-11-20 Exxon Production Research Co. Tunable marine seismic source
US4578784A (en) * 1981-02-17 1986-03-25 Exxon Production Research Co. Tunable marine seismic source
US5233570A (en) * 1992-08-13 1993-08-03 Donskoy Dimitri M Low frequency underwater acoustic radiator
US5491306A (en) * 1994-03-25 1996-02-13 Mts Systems Corporation Mass oscillator having an adjustable gas spring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0914168B1 (pt) 2020-01-28
EA021032B1 (ru) 2015-03-31
DK2304468T3 (en) 2019-01-28
US8630149B2 (en) 2014-01-14
WO2009153595A2 (en) 2009-12-23
WO2009153595A3 (en) 2010-02-11
EP2304468B1 (en) 2018-11-07
BRPI0914168A2 (pt) 2015-10-20
EG26266A (en) 2013-06-05
EP2304468A2 (en) 2011-04-06
US20110085422A1 (en) 2011-04-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM BY KZ KG MD TJ TM