EA035250B1 - Способ удаления азота из быстротекущего природного газа - Google Patents

Способ удаления азота из быстротекущего природного газа Download PDF

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Publication number
EA035250B1
EA035250B1 EA201792037A EA201792037A EA035250B1 EA 035250 B1 EA035250 B1 EA 035250B1 EA 201792037 A EA201792037 A EA 201792037A EA 201792037 A EA201792037 A EA 201792037A EA 035250 B1 EA035250 B1 EA 035250B1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
nitrogen
gas
methane
natural gas
removal
Prior art date
Application number
EA201792037A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
EA201792037A1 (ru
Inventor
Мишель Мурино
Жан-Марк Пейрон
Поль Террьен
Original Assignee
Льер Ликид, Сосьете Аноним Пур Льетюд Э Льексплоатасён Дэ Проседе Жорж Клод
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Льер Ликид, Сосьете Аноним Пур Льетюд Э Льексплоатасён Дэ Проседе Жорж Клод filed Critical Льер Ликид, Сосьете Аноним Пур Льетюд Э Льексплоатасён Дэ Проседе Жорж Клод
Publication of EA201792037A1 publication Critical patent/EA201792037A1/ru
Publication of EA035250B1 publication Critical patent/EA035250B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0257—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0209—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0238—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/02—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/70—Refluxing the column with a condensed part of the feed stream, i.e. fractionator top is stripped or self-rectified
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/78—Refluxing the column with a liquid stream originating from an upstream or downstream fractionator column
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
    • F25J2205/04—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum in the feed line, i.e. upstream of the fractionation step
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/50—Arrangement of multiple equipments fulfilling the same process step in parallel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
EA201792037A 2015-04-01 2015-10-01 Способ удаления азота из быстротекущего природного газа EA035250B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1552781A FR3034428B1 (fr) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Procede de desazotation du gaz naturel a haut debit
PCT/FR2015/052632 WO2016156675A1 (fr) 2015-04-01 2015-10-01 Procédé de déazotation du gaz naturel à haut débit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201792037A1 EA201792037A1 (ru) 2017-12-29
EA035250B1 true EA035250B1 (ru) 2020-05-20

Family

ID=53177676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201792037A EA035250B1 (ru) 2015-04-01 2015-10-01 Способ удаления азота из быстротекущего природного газа

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20180087833A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2015388736B2 (fr)
EA (1) EA035250B1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3034428B1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2017012611A (fr)
WO (1) WO2016156675A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117889612B (zh) * 2024-03-12 2024-05-31 新疆凯龙清洁能源股份有限公司 含氮甲烷气脱氮液化的方法及系统

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4195979A (en) * 1978-05-12 1980-04-01 Phillips Petroleum Company Liquefaction of high pressure gas
DE10106484A1 (de) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-14 Linde Ag Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen Gewinnen einer Helium- und einer Stickstoff-Reinfraktion
US20070193303A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2007-08-23 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Scalable capacity liquefied natural gas plant
US20090248174A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Control method of refrigeration systems in gas plants with parallel trains

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687499A (en) * 1986-04-01 1987-08-18 Mcdermott International Inc. Process for separating hydrocarbon gas constituents
US4710212A (en) 1986-09-24 1987-12-01 Union Carbide Corporation Process to produce high pressure methane gas
US7234322B2 (en) * 2004-02-24 2007-06-26 Conocophillips Company LNG system with warm nitrogen rejection
DE102008056196A1 (de) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-12 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Stickstoff

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4195979A (en) * 1978-05-12 1980-04-01 Phillips Petroleum Company Liquefaction of high pressure gas
DE10106484A1 (de) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-14 Linde Ag Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen Gewinnen einer Helium- und einer Stickstoff-Reinfraktion
US20070193303A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2007-08-23 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Scalable capacity liquefied natural gas plant
US20090248174A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Control method of refrigeration systems in gas plants with parallel trains

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HARPER E A, RUST J R, LEAN L E: "TROUBLE FREE LNG", CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PROGRESS., AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS, NEW YORK, NY, US, vol. 71, no. 11, 1 January 1975 (1975-01-01), NEW YORK, NY, US, pages 75 - 79, XP009073630, ISSN: 0360-7275 *
HARVEY L. VINES: "Upgrading Natural Gas", CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PROGRESS., AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS, NEW YORK, NY, US, vol. 82, no. 11, 1 November 1986 (1986-11-01), NEW YORK, NY, US, pages 46 - 50, XP001269618, ISSN: 0360-7275 *
O'BRIEN JOHN V; MALONEY JAMES J: "Continuous improvement in nitrogen rejection unit design", PROCEEDINGS, SEVENTY-SIXTH ANNUAL CONVENTION / GAS PROCESSORS ASSOCIATION : [SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS, MARCH 10 - 12, 1997], vol. 76, 1 January 1997 (1997-01-01) - 12 March 1997 (1997-03-12), pages 73 - 78, XP009166620 *
SCHOPFER G.: "Cryogenic nitrogen rejection technology for current market developments", GASTECH 2011, 22 March 2011 (2011-03-22), XP009153772 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2015388736A1 (en) 2017-11-09
US20180087833A1 (en) 2018-03-29
WO2016156675A1 (fr) 2016-10-06
AU2015388736B2 (en) 2021-05-13
FR3034428B1 (fr) 2020-01-10
FR3034428A1 (fr) 2016-10-07
MX2017012611A (es) 2018-01-09
EA201792037A1 (ru) 2017-12-29

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MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG TJ TM