DK9600118U3

DK9600118U3 - Urinary tract for people with reduced mobility

Info

Publication number: DK9600118U3
Application number: DK9600118U
Authority: DK
Inventors: Nils Flyger
Original assignee: Nils Flyger
Priority date: 1996-04-02
Filing date: 1996-04-02
Publication date: 1996-11-22

Description

DK 96 00118 U3DK 96 00118 U3

Beskrivelse Benasvnel seDescription Benasvnel see

Urin-tragt til bevægelseshæmmede.Urinary tract for people with reduced mobility.

Frembringelsens anvendelsesområdeScope of production

Denne frembringelse angår en urin-tragt, som bevægelseshæmmede kan anvende, uanset hvilken stilling de befinder sig i. Urin-tragten kan anvendes både af kvinder og mænd, ligesom patienter med urinkateter vil kunne anvende den. Urin-tragten kan anvendes til andet end urin eller stomi-fæces, ex.vis kan et dræn eller et vaskekar tilsluttes. Urin-tragten kan være stationær, dvs. tilsluttet et fast afløb, eller den kan være mobil og forsynet med en urinpose/ spildevandstank. Urin-tragten er tænkt til hospitaler/ plejehjem, men kan også udformes til hj emmeplej ebrug.This generation relates to a urinary funnel that people with disabilities can use, regardless of their position. The urethra can be used by both women and men, and patients with urinary catheters will be able to use it. The urethra can be used for anything other than urine or ostomy, for example, a drain or sink can be connected. The urinary tract may be stationary, i.e. connected to a fixed drain, or it may be mobile and equipped with a urine bag / sewage tank. The urine funnel is intended for hospitals / nursing homes, but can also be designed for home use.

KENDT TEKNIKPRIOR ART

Urin-tragte til kørestolsbrugere er kendt. Tragten består kun af 2 dele : en tragt og en slange.Wheelchairs for urine users are known. The hopper consists of only 2 parts: a hopper and a hose.

DET TEKNISKE PROBLEM, DER SKAL LØSES.THE TECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED.

De eksisterende urintragte kan kun anvendes på toiletter, 2 DK 96 00118 U3 idet de kun består af en tragt og en slange. De kan ikke anvendes af f.eks. sengeliggende patienter, da der her ikke kan skabes et tilstrækkeligt naturligt fald til at sikre, at urinen løber ned i afløbet.The existing urinal funnels can only be used on toilets, only consisting of a funnel and a hose. They cannot be used by e.g. bedridden patients, as here a sufficient natural fall cannot be created to ensure that the urine flows down the drain.

Sengeliggende patienter er derfor henvist til at bruge urinkolber og bækkener. For lammede/ overvægtige/ højgravide kvinder er brugen af bækken ofte problematisk.Therefore, bedridden patients are referred to use urinary flasks and pelvises. For paralyzed / obese / highly pregnant women, the use of the pelvis is often problematic.

Et andet problem er, at sengeliggende patienter har brug for en vask ved sengen. Den er dyr at installere, fordi spildevandet ligeledes skal føres bort.Another problem is that bedridden patients need a bedside wash. It is expensive to install because the wastewater must also be carried away.

DEN NYE TEKNIKTHE NEW TECHNOLOGY

Det nye ved frembringelsen udgøres af, at urin-tragten er forsynet med en pumpe eller forbundet med en sugeanordning. Pumpen kan være selvlænsende eller manuelt betjent. Sugeanordningen kan være et eksisterende vacuumanlæg på et hospital.The new feature of production is that the urethra is provided with a pump or connected to a suction device. The pump can be self-locking or manually operated. The suction device may be an existing vacuum system in a hospital.

Ved at kombinere urin-tragten med en (mobil) vask, bliver det økonomisk mere overkommeligt, at give sengeliggende patienter en vask ved sengen. Dette skyldes, at vasken kan bruge det samme afløb som urin-tragten.By combining the urethra with a (mobile) wash, it becomes more affordable to give bedridden patients a wash by the bed. This is because the sink can use the same drain as the urethra.

Opfindelsen kan kombineres med flg. måleinstrumenter. Den kan forsynes med en beholder til prøveudtagning. En flowmåler kan måle mængden, et termometer kan måle temperaturen og en vægtfyldemåler kan måle vægtfylden.The invention can be combined with the following measuring instruments. It can be provided with a container for sampling. A flow meter can measure the amount, a thermometer can measure the temperature and a weight meter can measure the density.

En kendt metode til automatisk måling af vægtfylde bygger på måling af væskens 'resonansfrekvens. Den er dyr i anskaffelse. I stedet kan man måle vægtfylden ved en metode, der bygger på, at mængden af væske i en vandlås er konstant. En vejecelle aflæser vægten af vandlås og væske, hvorefter vægtfylden kan beregnes. Man kan også måle vægtfylden ved en metode, der bygger på princippet i en WC cisterne. Når cisternen er fuld aktiverer svømmeren en vejecelle og vægten aflæses. Metoderne er legio.A known method for automatically measuring density is based on measuring the resonant frequency of the liquid. It is expensive to procure. Instead, one can measure the density by a method that is based on the amount of liquid in a water trap being constant. A weighing cell reads the weight of the water trap and the fluid, after which the density can be calculated. You can also measure the density by a method based on the principle of a WC cistern. When the cistern is full, the swimmer activates a weighing cell and the weight is read. The methods are many.

I stedet for at beregne vægtfylden, kan man måle den kemiske sammensætning. Dette kunne foretages v.hj.af spektro-fotometri.Instead of calculating the density, one can measure the chemical composition. This could be done by spectrophotometry.

De indsamlede data kan bearbejdes til grafiske kurver, manuelt eller v.hj. af en tilsluttet computer. Nyresvigt vil på denne måde kunne afsløres tidligere, dette gælder dog kun for patienter med urinkateter.The data collected can be processed into graphical curves, manually or manually. of a connected computer. In this way, renal failure can be detected earlier, but this only applies to patients with urinary catheters.

En (akustisk) alarm kan indbygges og automatisk gå igang ved nyresvigt, samt ved kritisk temperatur.An (acoustic) alarm can be built in and automatically trigger in the event of kidney failure, as well as at critical temperature.

Claims

3 TECHNICAL EFFECT DK 96 00118U3 Using the above technique in conjunction with the prior art, bedridden patients may use a urinary tract. FIGURE 1 FIGURE 1 shows a principle drawing of a urine unit in which the invention is combined with an instrument for measuring density, which is designed as a water trap in which the amount of urine is constant. Figure 2 shows a section through an embodiment of a urethral funnel. Figure 3 shows an embodiment of a urethra that can be used by both women and men. Figure 4 shows an embodiment of a urine unit with a built-in waste water container, where the invention is combined with a built-in printer. Figure 5 shows the embodiment of Figure 4 mounted on a traditional bedside table. Figure 6 shows the embodiment of Figure 4 where the urine unit hangs on a fender strip on the wall. Figure 7 shows an embodiment of a urine unit where the urine unit is built together with a mobile sink.

1. Urine funnel, consisting of a funnel and a hose which is new in that the hopper is provided with a pump or connected to a suction device. The pump can be self-locking or manually operated. The suction device may be an existing vacuum system in a hospital. to be built

2. Urinary tract, according to Claim 1, which is new with a sink.