DK2281631T3 - Modular microfluidic sample preparation system and method of mixing and delivering a sample fluid. - Google Patents

Modular microfluidic sample preparation system and method of mixing and delivering a sample fluid. Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2281631T3
DK2281631T3 DK09167507.4T DK09167507T DK2281631T3 DK 2281631 T3 DK2281631 T3 DK 2281631T3 DK 09167507 T DK09167507 T DK 09167507T DK 2281631 T3 DK2281631 T3 DK 2281631T3
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preparation module
preparation
sample
module
fluid
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DK09167507.4T
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English (en)
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Reza Nikbakht
Peter Warthoe
Jens Mikkelsen
Iben Schildt Sørensen
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Atonomics As
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/56Labware specially adapted for transferring fluids
    • B01L3/563Joints or fittings ; Separable fluid transfer means to transfer fluids between at least two containers, e.g. connectors
    • B01L3/5635Joints or fittings ; Separable fluid transfer means to transfer fluids between at least two containers, e.g. connectors connecting two containers face to face, e.g. comprising a filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502715Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by interfacing components, e.g. fluidic, electrical, optical or mechanical interfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/02Adapting objects or devices to another
    • B01L2200/025Align devices or objects to ensure defined positions relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/02Adapting objects or devices to another
    • B01L2200/028Modular arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/06Fluid handling related problems
    • B01L2200/0689Sealing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/16Reagents, handling or storing thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/02Identification, exchange or storage of information
    • B01L2300/021Identification, e.g. bar codes
    • B01L2300/022Transponder chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/04Closures and closing means
    • B01L2300/041Connecting closures to device or container
    • B01L2300/043Hinged closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/06Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
    • B01L2300/0681Filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/08Geometry, shape and general structure
    • B01L2300/0861Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices
    • B01L2300/0867Multiple inlets and one sample wells, e.g. mixing, dilution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/08Geometry, shape and general structure
    • B01L2300/0861Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices
    • B01L2300/0874Three dimensional network
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
    • B01L2400/0403Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
    • B01L2400/0406Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces capillary forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
    • B01L2400/0475Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure
    • B01L2400/0481Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure squeezing of channels or chambers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
    • B01L2400/0475Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure
    • B01L2400/0487Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure fluid pressure, pneumatics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/06Valves, specific forms thereof
    • B01L2400/0688Valves, specific forms thereof surface tension valves, capillary stop, capillary break
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502707Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the manufacture of the container or its components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1), hvor systemet omfatter: - et første præpareringsmodul (2), som er anbragt i et første plan, - idet det første præpareringsmodul (2) omfatter en første overflade (24) og en modsat anden overflade (25) og er afgrænset af første laterale flader (7), - idet det første præpareringsmodul (2) yderligere omfatter en udgang (38), som er anbragt ved den anden overflade (25) af det første præpareringsmodul (2), og en indgang (4), hvor indgangen (4) og udgangen (38) er forbundet via et første mikrofluidkanalsystem (26), - et andet præpareringsmodul (3), som er anbragt i et andet plan, der i det væsentlige er parallelt med det første plan, - idet det andet præpareringsmodul (3) omfatter en første overflade og en modsat anden overflade og er afgrænset af anden laterale flader (8), - idet det andet præpareringsmodul (3) yderligere omfatter et indtag (10), som er anbragt ved den første overflade af det andet præpareringsmodul (3), hvor indtaget (10) omfatter et blodsepareringsfilter (40), idet indtaget (10) er forbundet med et andet mikrofluidkanalsystem (50), og hvor - det første præpareringsmodul (2) er forbundet med det andet præpareringsmodul (3), således at den anden overflade (25) af det første præpareringsmodul (2) vender imod den første overflade af det andet præpareringsmodul (3), og således at udgangen (38) i det første præpareringsmodul (2) vender imod indtaget (10) i det andet præpareringsmodul (2), og således at udgangen (38) i det første præpareringsmodul (2) er anbragt med en afstand (d) fra indtaget (10) i det andet præpareringsmodul (3).
2. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge krav 1, hvor det første præpareringsmodul (2) og det andet præpareringsmodul (3) omfatter forbindelsesmidler (9, 39) til udløseligt at forbinde det første præpareringsmodul (2) med det andet præpareringsmodul (3).
3. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor afstanden (d) mellem udgangen (38) i det første præpareringsmodul (2) og indtaget (10) i det andet præpareringsmodul (3) er 0,05-1 mm eller 0,1-0,9 mm eller 0,15-0,8 mm.
4. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det første præpareringsmodul (2) omfatter et mikrofluidblandingsafsnit (29), der er i fluidforbindelse med det første mi krofluid kanalsystem (26).
5. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge krav 4, hvor det første præpareringsmodul (2) omfatter et tilsætningsstofreservoir (34), der er i fluidforbindelse med blandingsafsnittet (29).
6. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det første præpareringsmodul (2) omfatter et indgangsreservoir (6), der er i fluidforbindelse med indgangen (4) og det første mi krofluid kanalsystem (26) i det første præpareringsmodul (2).
7. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det første præpareringsmodul (2) omfatter en transparent kanal (6) (synlig for slutbrugeren).
8. Modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det første præpareringsmodul (2) endvidere omfatter et pumpemiddel (31).
9. Anvendelse af et modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-8 til præparering af en blodprøve.
10. Blodanalyseapparat, hvor der anvendes et modulært mikrofluid-prøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-8.
11. Blodanalyseapparat ifølge krav 10, der omfatter et modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1) ifølge krav 8, hvor pumpemidlet (31) i det første præpareringsmodul (2) aktiveres af blodanalyseapparatet.
12. Fremgangsmåde til blanding et prøvefluid (33) og et tilsætningsstof i et første præpareringsmodul (2) og afgivelse af det blandede prøvefluid (37) til et andet præpareringsmodul (3) under anvendelse af et modulært mikrofluidprøvepræpareringssystem (1), hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter følgende trin: - forbindelse af et første præpareringsmodul (2), der omfatter et første mikrofluidkanalsystem (26), med et andet præpareringsmodul (3), idet det andet præpareringsmodul (3) omfatter et andet mikrofluidkanalsystem (50), - tilførsel af et prøvefluid (33) til et indgangsreservoir (6) gennem en indgang (4) i det første præpareringsmodul (2), - lukning af indgangen (4) i det første præpareringsmodul (2) ved hjælp af lukkemidler (5), - fremdrivning af prøvefluidet (33) fra indgangsreservoiret ind i et blandingsafsnit (26) i det første præpareringsmodul (2) ved hjælp af lufttryk, - tilførsel af et tilsætningsstof fra et tilsætningsstofreservoir (34) til blandingsafsnittet (26) i det første præpareringsmodul (2), - blanding af tilsætningsstoffet og prøvefluidet (33) ved ændring af det tryk, som luften påfører fluidet i blandingsafsnittet (26), hvorved der dannes et blandet prøvefluid (37), - tilvejebringelse af et hydrostatisk tryk på det blandede prøvefluid (37), idet det hydrostatiske tryk, der tilvejebringes i det første præpareringsmodul (2) ved hjælp af pumpemidlerne (31), dermed fremdriver det blandede prøvefluid (37) gennem udgangen (38) i det første præpareringsmodul (2), som er anbragt med en afstand (d) fra indtaget (10) i det andet præpareringsmodul (3), til indtaget (10) i det andet præpareringsmodul (3), hvor indtaget (10) omfatter et blodsepareringsfilter (40), og - mindst delvis overførsel af det blandede prøvefluid (37) fra indtaget til det andet mikrofluidkanalsystem (50), som er omfattet i det andet præpareringsmodul (3), ved hjælp af kapillærkræfter.
DK09167507.4T 2009-08-07 2009-08-07 Modular microfluidic sample preparation system and method of mixing and delivering a sample fluid. DK2281631T3 (da)

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WO2013071301A1 (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-16 The Administrators Of The Tulane Educational Fund Paper based diagnostic test
AU2012327218C1 (en) 2011-11-30 2015-12-24 Wellstat Diagnostics, Llc. Filtration Module
US9075042B2 (en) 2012-05-15 2015-07-07 Wellstat Diagnostics, Llc Diagnostic systems and cartridges
US9213043B2 (en) 2012-05-15 2015-12-15 Wellstat Diagnostics, Llc Clinical diagnostic system including instrument and cartridge
US9625465B2 (en) 2012-05-15 2017-04-18 Defined Diagnostics, Llc Clinical diagnostic systems
US10434508B2 (en) 2014-07-03 2019-10-08 Abionic Sa Capsule for rapid molecular quantification of a fluid sample such as whole blood
US11085931B2 (en) 2015-01-09 2021-08-10 W. Health L.P. Universal assay for determining the quantity of TNFα inhibitory drugs and their corresponding anti-drug-antibodies
WO2017202643A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-30 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Device for use in fluid sample analysis
EP3482199A1 (en) 2016-07-08 2019-05-15 Atonomics A/S A universal assay for determining the quantity of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies and their corresponding anti-drug-antibodies in samples

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US5053197A (en) * 1989-07-19 1991-10-01 Pb Diagnostic Systems, Inc. Diagnostic assay module
US5147606A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-09-15 Miles Inc. Self-metering fluid analysis device
US5916522A (en) * 1997-08-07 1999-06-29 Careside, Inc. Electrochemical analytical cartridge
EP1882950A4 (en) * 2005-05-19 2012-08-15 Konica Minolta Med & Graphic TEST CHIP FOR ANALYZING TARGET SUBSTANCE IN SUBSTANCE TO BE ANALYZED AND ANALYTICAL SYSTEM AT MICROSCOPIC SCALE
WO2007004103A1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-11 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Cartridge for automated medical diagnostics

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