DK179392B1 - Stopper - Google Patents

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DK179392B1
DK179392B1 DKPA201570131A DKPA201570131A DK179392B1 DK 179392 B1 DK179392 B1 DK 179392B1 DK PA201570131 A DKPA201570131 A DK PA201570131A DK PA201570131 A DKPA201570131 A DK PA201570131A DK 179392 B1 DK179392 B1 DK 179392B1
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Denmark
Prior art keywords
fastening
door
cage
fastening means
compartment
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DKPA201570131A
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Danish (da)
Inventor
Casper Øvle Spanner
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Eikon Tech Holding S A R L
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Publication of DK201570131A1 publication Critical patent/DK201570131A1/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cage system (2) for furred animals, wherein said cage system (2) comprises at least a first cavity (3) for one of more furred animals, a door (4), which door (4) is configured to be moved between a closed position and an open position, and a fastening system (1) comprising a fastening part (30, 30b), which fastening part (30, 30b) comprises first fastening means (10) for fastening said door (4) in said closed position by interacting with a first cage system part (11). The fastening system (1) moreover comprises a fastening part (30, 30a) which comprises second fastening means (20) configured for fastening said door (4) in said open position by interacting with a second cage system part (21). The invention moreover relates to a fastening system.

Description

<1θ> DANMARK (10)
Figure DK179392B1_D0001
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Varemærkestyrelsen (51) lnt.CI.: A 01 K 1/02(2006.01) A01K 1/03(2006.01) (21) Ansøgningsnummer: PA 2015 70131 (22) Indleveringsdato: 2015-03-09 (24) Løbedag: 2015-03-09 (41) Alm. tilgængelig: 2016-09-10 (45) Patentets meddelelse bkg. den: 2018-05-28 (73) Patenthaver: Eikon Technologies Holding S.å.r.l., 42, rue de la Vallée, L-2661 Luxembourg, Luxembourg (72) Opfinder: Casper Øvle Spanner, Stauningvej 29, 6900 Skjern, Danmark (74) Fuldmægtig: Zacco Denmark A/S, Arne Jacobsens Allé 15, 2300 København S, Danmark (54) Benævnelse: Låsemekanisme (56) Fremdragne publikationer:
US 2008/0110412 A1 US 5373810 A US 6230655 B1 US 2004/0134444 A1 US 2806446 A (57) Sammendrag:
The invention relates to a cage system (2) for furred animals, wherein said cage system (2) comprises at least a first cavity (3) for one of more furred animals, a door (4), which door (4) is configured to be moved between a closed position and an open position, and a fastening system (1) comprising a fastening part (30, 30b), which fastening part (30, 30b) comprises first fastening means (10) for fastening said door (4) in said closed position by interacting with a first cage system part (11). The fastening system (1) moreover comprises a fastening part (30, 30a) which comprises second fastening means (20) configured for fastening said door (4) in said open position by interacting with a second cage system part (21). The invention moreover relates to a fastening system.
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Figure DK179392B1_D0002
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CAGE SYSTEM WITH FASTENING SYSTEM
The invention relates in a first aspect to a cage system for furred animals such as mink or foxes, and in a second aspect of the invention to a fastening system.
Background
Cage systems for furred animals such as mink, foxes and the like have developed over the recent years. The cage system comprises a compartment (sometimes more than one compartment), that can be access through a door/lid, and the cage walls may be provided by a mesh structure and/or a combination of mesh structures and plates.
Different systems are known within the field in relation to keeping a door of a cage in a desired position. However, such known systems suffer from disadvantages in relation to e.g. simplicity and adaptability. Moreover, known systems have proven to be time consuming when e.g. exchange of hay or other cage material, or other kinds of care of animals in a cage should be provided.
US 2008/0110412 A1 relates to a cage system having a locking mechanism arranged at a lower door. In closed position, the door is arranged vertically. The locking mechanism comprises a slide member arranged with parts to be displaced to keep the door in either an open position or a closed position.
It is e.g. an object of the present invention to provide an improved, simple and yet efficient solution in relation to a fastening system for cage system doors.
The invention
The present invention relates in a first aspect to a cage system for mink according to claim 1, wherein said cage system comprises a nest section provided by a first compartment for said mink, and a further cage section provided by a second compartment, and wherein an opening is provided to allow the mink(s) in the cage system to move between said first and second compartments, a door, which door is configured to be moved between a closed position where a first opening to said first compartment is covered, and an open position to provide access to the first compartment from the outside of the compartment through the opening, a fastening system comprising a fastening part, which fastening part comprises first fastening means for fastening said door in said closed position by interacting with a first cage system part, wherein said fastening system moreover comprises a fastening part which comprises second fastening means configured for fastening said door in said open position by interacting with a second cage system part, wherein said first fastening means and said second fastening means of said fastening system are arranged together at the same fastening part, and wherein said fastening part is fixed to and extends from said door, preferably in a predefined, substantially fixed direction, into one or more first bend(s), thereby providing said second fastening means, and subsequently into one or more second bends to provide said first fastening means.
The above e.g. provides a simple and reliable solution where the fastening system may fit into different types of cage systems where the door can be arranged and fixed in an open or closed position. For example, the first compartment may be arranged to provide a nest section for the furred animal. Such a nest section needs exchange of hay or other material to provide a comfortable nest place, to provide insulation in cold environment and/or the like. This is often provided manually, as the care person can then also consider the condition of the animal(s). The present invention provides a fast, reliable and simple solution where a user can arrange the door in the open position by means of the second fastening means by making the second fastening means corporate with the second cage system part. After the required care has been provided, the door is released from the open position by releasing the second fastening means from the second cage system part, moved to the closed position and the first fastening means is arranged to interact with the first cage system part, thereby preventing the animal(s) in the cage from opening the door from the inside.
It is generally understood that the first fastening means and second fastening means also may be referred to first fastening part and second fastening part.
In an aspect of the invention, said fastening part is pre-shaped, preferably by a bending a wire or plate such as a metal wire or metal plate, or by means of moulding and/or cutting.
The bending of a material, or the moulding or cutting provides a strong fastening part which is at the same time fast and cost efficient to produce.
Metal may be a preferred material as the furred animals may gnaw/eat some of the fastening part when it is arranged in the open position, and thus metal is sustainable to this treatment. Also metal is durable and may provide a desired flexibility. However, in other aspects of the invention plastic or any other suitable material may be used for providing a fastening part.
In a preferred aspect of the invention, said fastening part has been formed in one piece by bending a material, such as a metal wire, preferably so as to form said fastening means.
This provide a simple, reliable and cost-efficient fastening part that is fast and cost efficient to produce as the bends provides the first and second fastening means. Thus, jointing of multiple parts to provide the fastening means of the fastening part is not needed. Hence, also a strong fastening part that is not exposed to the risk of weak jointing due to production errors is provided.
The first fastening means and the second fastening means of the fastening system are arranged together at the same fastening part.
This has shown to provide a simple, cost efficient and yet effective solution for providing improved fastening means. Moreover, this takes up less space, may reduce the risk of a person or material unintentionally catching/sticking to the fastening part and/or may be hygienic solution.
The fastening part is fixed to and extends from said door, preferably in a predefined, substantially fixed direction, and into one or more first bend(s), thereby providing said second fastening means, and subsequently into one or more second bends to provide said first fastening means.
This may e.g. be provided by a metal wire or a bended plate, and has proven to be simple, reliable and cost-efficient solution.
The fastening part may in another aspect be fixed to and extend from the door, preferably in a predefined, substantially fixed direction, and into one or more first bend(s), thereby providing said first fastening means, and subsequently into one or more second bends to provide said second fastening means.
By the phrase “extending from the door in a predefined, substantially fixed direction” it is understood that the fastening part is not connected by a hinge to the door, but extends in a predefined direction so that the fastening part is flexible so that it can be deformed/flexed, e.g. by hand, to connect with the first and/or second cage system part(s) and thereby provide a holding force.
In an advantageous aspect of the invention, said fastening part is formed in one piece by bending a wire such as a metal wire to comprise a bend providing two wire parts, wherein each of said wire parts comprises a first bend thereby providing said second fastening means, and a second bend to provide said first fastening means, and wherein said first and second bends are arranged between said door and said bend providing the wire parts.
This provide a fastening part that is fast, simple and cost-efficient to produce, and at the same time is e.g. strong as it is formed in one piece. Moreover it may provide a simple solution with an advantageous resiliency so as to allow the connection part to be deformed by hand to arrange the door in the desired position, and a solution which is easy for a user to operate.
In advantageous aspects of the invention, said fastening part may comprise further bends to provide wire parts configured to extend along a frame part of the door, which wire parts are used for fixing said fastening part to said frame part.
Hence an advantageous one-piece solution is provided which provide an efficient connection/fixation of the fastening part to the door, such as to a frame part of the door.
In preferred aspects of the invention, at least a part of said fastening part(s) is/are resilient and configured to be deformed so as to keep said door in said open position and/or said closed position.
This provides a reliable and simple solution for keeping the door in the desired position(s). The resiliency is preferably provided by the material of the fastening part, i.e. the material has a resilient property which provides that the material, when deformed, e.g. by hand, will try to regain its starting position where it is not deformed. Hence, it may provide a force against the second cage system part and/or first cage system part, thereby providing a “holding force” that keeps the door in an open or closed position
Alternatively a spring may be provided so that the material of the fastening part is not in itself deformed much, but the spring provides the force for keeping the door in the desired position.
The resiliency may also in aspects of the invention at least partly be provided by resiliency of the door, e.g. a metal mesh so when providing a force on e.g. the fastening part(s), the door deflects to provide a force to keep the door/lid in a desired open or closed position.
In aspects, said first fastening means and/or said second fastening means may this be pre-shaped by a wire or plate such as a metal wire or metal plate, or by means of moulding, and the first fastening means and/or said second fastening means may thereby be resilient and configured to be deformed to keep the door in the open position and/or the closed position.
Also, in aspects, the fastening part may be configured to be deformed when the door is arranged in the open position and/or the closed position, but when the door is arranged in the open or closed position the fastening part may be substantially undeformed. In this case, the fastening part may comprise one or more latches and/or notches, hooks or the like to keep the door in open or closed position.
The cage system may in advantageous aspects of the invention be arranged so that said second fastening means are configured to provide operation means so that a user, by pushing and/or pulling said second fastening means by a force is able to release said first fastening means to allow opening of said door from said closed position.
This may e.g. provide an enhanced and efficient operation of the fastening system. It may be especially advantageous in aspects wherein the first fastening means and said second fastening means of the fastening system are arranged together at the same fastening part, e.g. where the fastening part is configured to be fixed to and extend from the door and into a first bend to provide the second fastening means, and subsequently into a second bend to provide the first fastening means, or where the fastening part is moulded to provide the first and second fastening means.
In aspects of the invention, said first fastening means and said second fastening means are arranged with a mutual angle between 35° and 160° such as between 65° and 120°, e.g. between 80° and 100°.
This provides a solution wherein the door may be arranged in different angles, i.e. an open and a closed position. The mutual angle between the first and second fastening means may help to determine the angle of the door when arranged in the open position, compared to closed position. This may be especially advantageous when the first fastening means and the second fastening means of the fastening system are arranged together at the same fastening part, e.g. formed by bended metal wire.
In preferred aspects of the invention, second fastening means are configured to corporate with a mesh structure of said cage system, which mesh structure provides said second cage system part, so as to keep said door in said open position.
This provides a simple and yet efficient solution for keeping the door in the open position. The mesh structure may e.g. have a number of crossing wires providing a plurality of predefined openings.
Alternatively, the second cage system part may be provided by an opening in a plate or the like.
In preferred aspects of the invention, said cage system comprises a second compartment for one of more furred animals such as mink, and wherein said second fastening means are configured to interact with a structure, such as a mesh structure, enclosing at least a part of said second compartment.
This may e.g. provide a space saving and simple solution where a part of the enclosure forming the second compartment may be used as the second cage system part with which the second fastening means can interact.
In this aspect, the cage system may comprise an opening for allowing the furred animal(s) to move between the first compartment and the second compartment. However, in other embodiments, the first and second compartments may provide different cages for different furred animals to keep the animals in the different cages separated.
In advantageous aspects of the invention, said mesh structure is a standard mesh structure comprising a plurality of openings of substantially similar size, and said second fastening means are configured to be placed in one or more of said openings in said open position.
This provides that no special second cage system part need to be provided as the standard mesh structure provides the second cage system part due to its standard openings. Such standard mesh structure may be provided by crossing wires arranged e.g. substantially perpendicular to each other to form a plurality of rectangular openings or the like, which are separated by the wires. One or more of these openings, together with one or more of the wires forming the respective opening(s) may be used as the second cage system part.
It may also reduce the work needed to produce the cage system as no special work has to be done to provide the second cage system part.
In an aspect, said first fastening means are provided by a free end part of said fastening part.
At least a part of the fastening system may preferably be is configured to be deformed by hand to keep said door in said open position, preferably by placement of said second fastening means in one of the standard openings of the mesh structure.
The cage system is a cage system for mink, where the cage system comprises a nest section provided by a first compartment and a further cage section provided by a second compartment, and wherein an opening is provided to allow the furred animal(s) in the cage system to move between said first and second compartments.
In such cage systems, the nest section may be arranged at the lower part of the further cage section and extend from the further cage system so that the door may be a lid or door giving access to the nest section. The door may be opened and by the second fastening means connected to the mesh structure of the further cage section above the nest section.
In advantageous aspects of the invention, said cage system is part of a set of cage systems for furred animals, which set of cage systems comprises a plurality of cage systems, and which set of cage systems preferably are supported by a common support frame structure.
In an aspect, said nest section provided by said first compartment is removable arranged to be removed from a second further cage section having said second compartment when said nest section is not needed.
The fastening system is an efficient solution for such cage systems, as it provides fast and easy access to the first compartments of the set of cage systems. The cage systems are often arranged in rows so that a user may fast open a plurality of the doors to the open position and thus fast provide the needed care and observation of the animals, and then close the door again in an easy way to the closed position.
In a second aspect of the present invention, the invention relates to a fastening 5 system for a cage system for mink according to claim 15, wherein said cage system comprises a nest section provided by a first compartment for said mink, and a further cage section provided by a second compartment, and wherein a first opening is provided to allow the mink(s) in the cage system to move between said first and second compartments, and a door, which door is configured to be moved between a closed position where a second opening to said first compartment is covered, and an open position to provide access to the first compartment from the outside of the compartment through the opening, wherein said fastening system comprises a fastening part, which fastening part comprises first fastening means configured for fastening said door in a closed position by interacting with a first cage system part, and wherein said fastening part moreover comprises second fastening means configured for fastening said door in an open position by interacting with a second cage system part, wherein said first fastening means and said second fastening means of said fastening system are arranged together at the same fastening part, and wherein said fastening part is fixed to and extends from said door, preferably in a predefined, substantially fixed direction, into one or more first bend(s), thereby providing said second fastening means, and subsequently into one or more second bends to provide said first fastening means.
This provides one or more of the advantages described above in relation to provide a strong and yet simple fastening system.
π
In aspects of said second aspect of the invention, said fastening part is preferably formed in one piece, preferably by bending a wire or plate such as a metal wire or a metal plate.
In aspects of said second aspect of the invention, said fastening system is part of a cage system according to any of claims 1-14.
Figures
Aspects of the present disclosure will be described in the following with reference to the figures in which:
fig. 1 : Illustrates schematically a cage system seen from the side, with a closed door, according to embodiments of the invention
fig. 2 : illustrates schematically a cage system seen from the side, with an open door, according to embodiments of the invention,
figs. 3-4 : illustrate a door with a fastening part according to embodiments of the invention,
figs. 5a-5d : illustrate steps that may be performed to arrange a door from a closed position to the open position according to embodiments of the invention, figs. 6a-6b : illustrates embodiments of the invention where a fastening part may be
moulded or cut to be formed with first and section fastening means,
fig. 7-7a : illustrates embodiments of the invention comprising two fastening parts,
fig. 8a-8c : illustrates embodiments of the invention where a mutual angle between fastening means are provided,
fig. 9 : illustrates an embodiment of the invention where a fastening part comprises a hook arrangement, and fig. 10 : illustrates a set of cage systems according to embodiments of the invention.
Detailed description
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an embodiment of the invention where a cage system 2 comprises a first compartment 3, enclosed by walls 40, 41 and a door 4. The walls may be made of a mesh 41, plates 40 or, as in the present example, a combination of plates 40 and a mesh 41 such as a mesh bottom.
The door 4 provides a lid that can be arranged in an open position and a closed position, and is preferably hinged (not illustrated) in the opposite end of the door than the end where a fastening system 1 is provided.
The cage system 2 moreover comprises a second compartment 5 which is formed by walls 50, in in this case all the walls are provided by a mesh structure 22. The mesh structure is a standard mesh structure comprising a plurality of openings 23 of substantially similar size.
The cage system comprises an opening 6 so the furred animal(s) can move between the firsts and second compartments 3, 5, e.g. a nest section 3 and a further cage compartment/section 5.
It is generally understood that the first compartment 3 may provide a nest section whereas the second compartment 5 may provide a further cage section for the furred animal. The nest section may comprise one or more walls 40 which are not permeable to light, e.g. made by one or more metal plates, plastic plates or wood plates to reduce the light entering the nest section. The bottom and/or door 4 of the nest section may however be made from a metal mesh, see e.g. figs. 1-4.
The fastening system 1 comprises a fastening part 30 comprising first fastening means 10 for fastening the door 4 in a closed position by interacting with a first cage system part 11. The first cage system part 11 is in this example provided by an opening 12 in a wall 40 that is configured so that the first fastening means can extend into the opening 12 so that the edge of the opening prevents the door 4 from opening due to the first fastening means 10 extending into the opening 12.
The fastening system 1 moreover comprises second fastening means 20 configured for fastening the door 4 in an open position by interacting with a second cage system part 21 as illustrated in fig. 2.
The second fastening means 20 are configured so that they, when door is in an open position, can enter into an opening 23 of a mesh structure and interact with the second cage system part 21 of the mesh structure thereby keeping the door in an open position to provide access to the first compartment 3 from the outside of the compartment 3 through the opening 60 being covered by the door 4 when the door 4 is in a closed position.
As illustrated, the fastening part 30 preferably comprises both the first fastening means 10 and the second fastening means 20, this is explained in more details later below.
As illustrated, the fastening part 30 is fixed to and extends from the door 4. In an embodiment of the invention, the fastening part 30 may form the first and second fastening means 10, 20 by extending from the door 4 and into a first bend 7 which provides the second fastening means 20, and subsequently into a second bend 8 to provide the first fastening means 10 which may be provided by the “free” end part 13 of the fastening part 30. An example of this is also illustrated in fig. 3 which illustrates an embodiment of the fastening system 1 seen in perspective.
The fastening part 30 is fixed to and extends from the door 4, preferably so that that the fastening part 30 can be deformed by hand to arrange the first and second fastening means 10, 20 to interact with the cage system parts 11,21.
The fastening part 30 may be fixed to e.g. a frame part 34 of the door 4, e.g. by welding or soldering, and/or by binders or the like (not illustrated) extending around the door frame and a part (16a, 16b) of the fastening part 30 arranged to extend along a frame part 34 of the door 4, from a bend 16 near a first end 17 of the fastening part 30, see e.g. fig. 3.
In embodiments of the invention, the first compartment 3 may provide a cage section, such a s nest section for e.g. mink, where the cage section with compartment 3 may e.g. be removable arranged to be removed from a second further cage section having further compartment 5 when the animal in the cage do not need the cage section such as a nest section.
The metal wire may in embodiments of the invention be bended 13a into two parts 15a, 15b such as substantial parallel parts 15a, 15b, around a point 13. In this case, this bending point 13a provides a free end 13 of the fastening part 30, and a part of the first fastening means 10.
As illustrated in fig. 3, the fastening part 30 may accordingly in a preferred embodiment of invention be provided by a one-piece metal wire bended to comprise:
• a bend 13a at point 13 to provide two wire parts 15a, 15b, • a first bend 7 on each wire part 15a, 15b to provide second fastening means 20, • a second bend 8 on each wire part 15a, 15b to provide first fastening means 10, • a further bend 16 on each wire part 15a, 15b to provide parts 16a, 16b extending along the frame part 34, preferably in opposite directions as illustrated, so as to connect/fix the fastening part 30 to the cage door such as the cage door frame 34.
The fastening 30 part is thus provided between the ends 35 of the bended metal wire.
In fig. 3, the fastening part 30 is thus formed in one piece by bending a metal wire to comprise a bend 13a providing two wire parts 15a, 15b extending from the door.
Each of the wire parts 15a, 15b comprises a first bend 7 thereby providing the second fastening means 20, and a second bend 8 to provide the first fastening means 10. The first and second bends 7, 8 are arranged between the door 4 frame 34 and the bend 13a providing the wire parts 15a, 15b.
The fastening part may be fixed to and extend from the door, preferably in a predefined, substantially fixed direction, and into one or more first bend(s) providing the first fastening means 10 , and subsequently into one or more second bends 20 to provide the second fastening means which is not illustrated. The first fastening means may thus extend into an opening 12 or the like to keep the door in a closed position, and the second bend may e.g. be provided at a free end extending away from the door die to a second bend.
As illustrated in fig. 4, the fastening part may in embodiments of the invention be provided by a plate bended as described above by first and second bends 7, 8 to provide fastening means 10, 20.
Figs. 5a-5d illustrates the steps that may be needed to arrange the door 4 from the closed position in fig. 5a to the open position in fig. 5d according to embodiments of the invention.
In fig. 5a, the second fastening means 20 provide an operation part that a user may operate. By providing a force FI on the fastening part 30 as indicated in fig 5a, away from the wall part 40, or cage system part 11, the user will release the first fastening means to allow opening of the door 4 from the closed position. The result of this force FI being provided is indicated in fig. 5b.
The door 4 can then be lifted upwards to an open position and a force F2 as illustrated in fig. 5c can be provided, thereby forcing the second fastening means 20 to a position to interact with a second cage system part 21, in this case a part of the mesh 22 as illustrated in fig. 5d.
The fastening part 30 may thus in embodiments of the invention be resilient and configured to be deformed to keep the door 4 in the open position as illustrated in fig. 5d and/or the closed position as illustrated in fig. 5a by the force provided due to the resiliency of the material of the fastening part 30.
In other embodiments of the invention which are not illustrated, the fastening part 30 may be connected to the door by means of a hinge arrangement comprising a spring so that the spring may provide the movement of the fastening part 30 when the force F2 is provided.
When the door 4 is configured to be moved to the closed position, a user may e.g. provide a force F3 on the first fastening means 10, e.g. by his/her hand, e.g. away from the second cage system part 21, thereby releasing the door 4 from the open position, and the user can then arrange the first fastening means 10 to interact with the first cage system part 11 by arranging it in the opening 12, thereby keeping the door 4 in a closed position as indicated in fig. 5a.
Fig. 6a illustrates an embodiment of the invention wherein the fastening part 30 may be moulded or cut in a material such as metal, plastic or any other suitable material such as a polymer material.
In this embodiment, the fastening part is fixed to the door 4 at a first end part 17, and extends to a free, end opposite to the first end part 17. This opposite end provide the second fastening means 20 which as previously described are configured for fastening the door 4 in the open position by interacting with a second cage system part 21 (not illustrated in fig. 6a.).
The first fastening means 10 for fastening of the door 4 in the closed position by interacting with the first cage system part 11 extends in embodiments of the invention with an angle a from the fastening part 30.
The first fastening means 10 are arranged to extend into the opening 12 when the door 4 is in the closed position as indicated in fig. 6a, to prevent that the furred animals can open the cage from the inside. The upper edge of the opening 12 in the wall 40 may thus provide the first cage system part.
Fig 6b illustrates the fastening part 30 of fig. 6a when the door 4 is arranged in an open position. Here the second fastening means 20 interacts with a second cage system part 21, thereby keeping the door 4 in an open position to allow access to the compartment 3 (not illustrated in fig. 6b).
Fig. 7 illustrates an embodiment of the invention wherein the fastening system 1 comprises two fastening parts 30a, 30b comprising each their fastening means 10, 20. The fastening parts 30a, 30b are fixed at their first end 17 to the door 4 and extend in a predefined direction away from the door 4. The fastening part 30a comprises the second fastening means 20 for keeping the door 4 in an open position by interacting with a second cage system part (not illustrated in fig. 7) as previously described. The fastening part 30b comprises the first fastening means 10 for keeping the door 4 in a closed position by the first fastening means 10 interacting with the first cage system part 11. The fastening parts 30a, 30b may thus be resilient as previously described so as to provide a force towards cage system parts 11,21 to keep the door in the open or closed position.
The fastening parts 30a and 30b may in embodiments of the invention be formed in the same piece of metal wire extending along the frame part of the door. Fig. 7a illustrates an embodiment of the invention, wherein the fastening means 10, 20 are arranged at each their first and second fastening parts 30a, 30b respectively with an intermediate part 32 formed by bends 32a extending between the fastening parts 30a, 30b.
The first and second fastening parts 30a, 30b illustrated in figs. 7 and 7a may thus be arranged to be displaced along the door frame 34 as illustrated in fig. 7a with an intermediate section 32 of the wire. In this example, as opposed to the embodiment illustrated in e.g. figs. 1-3, multiple wire parts are provided by different bends 7, 8 so as to provide different fastening parts 30a, 30b, in a one-piece solution. The connection means 10, 20 are thus in fig. 7a arranged at different fastening parts 30a, 30b, and are thus not arranged together at the same fastening part 30 as provided by other embodiments of the invention e.g. as illustrated in figs. 1-6 and 8-9.
Fig. 8a illustrates an embodiment of the invention where the first fastening means 10 and second fastening means 20 are arranged together at the same fastening part 30.
The first fastening means 10 and the second fastening means 20 are arranged with a predefined mutual angle a of about 90°. It is however understood that dependent on the configuration of the part 30, the mutual angle a may be between 35° and 160° such as between 65° and 120°, e.g. between 80° and 100°. This provide a very simple and yet effective solution as this provides that the same part 30 is adapted to arrange the lid/door 4 in a closed and open position as the opening of the door will bring the second fastening means 20 in a suitable connection position as previously shown and described to keep the door/lid 4 in an open position, whereas the closing of the door/lid 4 will bring the first connection means 10 in a suitable connection position as previously shown and described to keep the door/lid 4 in a closed position. This is provided due to the change of angle al of the door/Lid.
The angle a is in this example provided by the bend 8 of the fastening part 30 and the is measured between the part comprising the second fastening means 20 and the part providing the first fastening means 10. The fastening part 30 is configured to be fixed to and extend in a predefined direction from the door 4 and into a first bend 7, thereby providing the second fastening means 20, and subsequently into a second bend 8 to provide the first fastening means 10.
The first bend 7 may be about 150°-230° so the part 30 extends back towards the end 17, and the second bend 8 may provide the above described angle a compared to the part 19 provided by the first bend 7.
Fig. 8a moreover illustrates that the door/lid 4 may be hinged by a hinge arrangement 18 enabling the door/lid 4 to open and close and this move between an open and closed position.
Fig. 8b illustrates a moulded, cut or the like example of the fastening part 30, where the angle a is measured between a protrusion 70 providing the second fastening means 20, and the protrusion 80 providing the first fastening means 10.
Fig. 8c illustrates an example where the fastening system 1 comprises two fastening parts 30a, 30b as previously described in relation to fig. 7. The angle a may be measured between the second fastening means 20 of the part 30a and the first fastening means 10 of the part 30b as illustrated.
Fig 9 illustrates an embodiment of the invention seen from the side where the second fastening means 20 of the fastening part 30 comprises a hook part 31 to help to keep the door 4 in the open position. In this example, the hook may provide that the fastening part 30, when released from the first cage system part 11 (not illustrated in fig. 9) may pivot towards the surface 4a of the door 4, e.g. by the part 30 being connected to the door at end 17 by a hinge arrangement. Thus, when opening the door 4, gravity may help to drag the part 30 downwards so the hook connects to a second cage system part 21.
On other examples, the hook part 31 may be arranged in any other suitable way 5 and/or extend e.g. upwards when the door is in an open position to grab in under the part 21. In this embodiment, the part 30 may be arranged to be flexible arranged when the door is in an open position, and a user may provide a force F2 (se fig. 5c) to arrange the second connection means 20 in a suitable way to interact with a second cage system part 21.
Fig. 10 illustrates a set 90 of cage systems 2 for furred animals seen in perspective. The set of cage systems 2 comprises a plurality of cage systems 2, e.g. as described above, e.g. comprising a nest section provided by a first compartment 3 and a further cage section provided by a second compartment 5 for furred animals such as mink.
The set 90 of cage systems are supported by a common support frame structure 91, and may be lifted above the ground by means of leg parts 92.
In general, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the particular examples described above but may be adapted in a multitude of varieties within the scope of the invention as specified in the claims.
List
4
4a
8 10 11
15a, 15b
16a, 16b
19
23
30a, 30b
40
50
Fastening system
Cage system
First compartment
Lid/door
Lid/door surface
Second compartment
Opening between first and second compartment
First bend on fastening part
Second bed on fastening part
First connection means
First cage system part
Opening or recess for arranging first connection means
Free end part of fastening part, e.g. a part of first connection means two wire parts of fastening part provided by bend at free end Bend near a first end of the fastening part.
Part of fastening part arranged to extend along a frame part First end part of fastening part Hinge arrangement
Part of fastening part extending towards lid/door due to first bend, and towards second bend
Second connection means
Second cage system part
Standard mesh structure
Standard openings in mesh structure
Fastening part comprising first and second fastening means,
Fastening part comprising connection means Hook part
Walls forming first compartment
Walls forming second compartment
Opening to be covered by door/lid : Protrusions providing second and first fastening means

Claims (2)

Patentkravclaims 1. Bursystem (2) til mink, hvor bursystemet (2) omfatter et redeafsnit, der er tilvejebragt af et første rum (3) til minken, og et yderligere burafsnit, der er tilvejebragt af et andet rum (5), og hvor en åbning (6) er tilvejebragt til at minken/minkene i bursystemet (2) kan bevæge sig mellem det første (3) og andet (5) rum, en dør (4), hvilken dør (4) er indrettet til at blive bevæget mellem en lukket position, hvor en første åbning (60) til det første rum (3) er dækket, og en åben position, der giver adgang til det første rum (3) fra ydersiden af rummet gennem åbningen (60), et fastgørelsessystem (1), der omfatter en fastgørelsesdel (30), hvilken fastgørelsesdel (30) omfatter første fastgørelsesmidler (10) til fastgørelse af døren (4) i den lukkede position ved interaktion med en første bursystemdel (11), hvor fastgørelsessystemet (1) endvidere omfatter en fastgørelsesdel (30), der omfatter anden fastgørelsesmidler (20), der er indrettet til fastgørelse af døren (4) i den åbne position ved interaktion med en anden bmsystemdel (21), hvor fastgørelsessystemets første fastgørelsesmidler (10) og anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) er anbragt sammen ved den samme fastgørelsesdel (30), og hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30) er fastgjort til og strækker sig fra døren (4), fortrinsvis i en foruddefmeret, i det væsentlige fast retning, ind i en eller flere første bøjninger (7), hvorved de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) tilvejebringes, og efterfølgende ind i en eller flere anden bøjninger (8) til tilvejebringelse af de første fastgørelsesmidler (10)·A mink cage system (2), wherein the cage system (2) comprises a nest section provided by a first compartment (3) for the mink, and a further cage section provided by a second compartment (5), and a opening (6) is provided for the minks / minks of the cage system (2) to move between the first (3) and second (5) compartments, a door (4), which door (4) is arranged to be moved between a closed position wherein a first opening (60) of the first compartment (3) is covered, and an open position providing access to the first compartment (3) from the outside of the compartment through the opening (60), a fastening system (1) ) comprising a fastener (30), which fastener (30) comprises first fasteners (10) for fastening the door (4) in the closed position by interaction with a first cage system part (11), wherein the fastening system (1) further comprises a fastening member (30) comprising other fastening means (20) adapted for securing d the ear (4) in the open position when interacting with a second fastening system part (21), wherein the first fastening means (10) and second fastening means (20) of the fastening system are arranged together at the same fastening part (30) and where the fastening part (30) is fixed to and extending from the door (4), preferably in a predefined, substantially fixed direction, into one or more first bends (7), thereby providing the second fastening means (20), and subsequently into one or more second bends (8) to provide the first fasteners (10) · 2. Bursystem (2) ifølge krav 1, hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30,) er formet på forhånd, fortrinsvis ved bøjning af en wire eller plade, såsom en metalwire eller metalplade, eller ved hjælp af støbning og/eller skæring.A cage system (2) according to claim 1, wherein the fastening member (30) is formed in advance, preferably by bending a wire or plate, such as a metal wire or metal plate, or by casting and / or cutting. 3. Bursystem (2) ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30) er udformet i ét stykke ved bøjning (7, 8) af et materiale, såsom en metalwire, fortrinsvis for at udforme fastgørelsesmidleme (10, 20).A cage system (2) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fastening member (30) is integrally formed by bending (7, 8) of a material such as a metal wire, preferably to form the fastening means (10, 20). 4. Bursystem (2) ifølge krav 1, hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30) er udformet i ét stykke ved bøjning af en wire, såsom en metalwire, til at omfatte en bøjning (13a), der tilvejebringer to wiredele (15a, 15b), hvor hver af wiredelene (15a, 15b) omfatter en første bøjning (7), hvorved de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) tilvejebringes, og en anden bøjning (8) til tilvejebringelse af de første fastgørelsesmidler (10), og hvor den første og anden bøjning (7, 8) er anbragt mellem døren (4) og bøjningen (13a), der tilvejebringer wiredelene (15a, 15b).A cage system (2) according to claim 1, wherein the fastening member (30) is integrally formed by bending a wire, such as a metal wire, to include a bend (13a) providing two wire parts (15a, 15b), wherein each of the wire members (15a, 15b) comprises a first bend (7), thereby providing the second fasteners (20), and a second bend (8) to provide the first fasteners (10), and wherein the first and second bends ( 7, 8) are arranged between the door (4) and the bend (13a) providing the wire parts (15a, 15b). 5. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 3 eller 4, hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30) omfatter yderligere bøjninger (16) til tilvejebringelse af wiredele (16a, 16b), der er indrettet til at strække sig langs en rammedel (34) af døren (4), hvilke wiredele (16a, 16b) anvendes til at fastgøre fastgørelsesdelen (30) til rammedelen (34).A cage system (2) according to any one of claims 3 or 4, wherein the fastening member (30) comprises additional bends (16) for providing wire members (16a, 16b) adapted to extend along a frame member (34). ) of the door (4), which wire parts (16a, 16b) are used to secure the fastening part (30) to the frame part (34). 6. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor mindst en del af fastgørelsesdelen (30) er eftergivelig og indrettet til at blive deformeret for at holde døren (4) i den åbne position og/eller den lukkede position.A cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least a portion of the fastening part (30) is resilient and adapted to be deformed to keep the door (4) in the open and / or closed position . 7. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) er indrettet til at tilvejebringe betjeningsmidler, således at en bruger ved at skubbe og/eller trække i de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) med en kraft (Fl) kan frigøre de første fastgørelsesmidler (10) for at muliggøre åbning af døren (4) fra den lukkede position.A cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the second fasteners (20) are adapted to provide operating means such that a user by pushing and / or pulling the second fasteners (20) with a force (F1) may release the first fasteners (10) to allow the door (4) to be opened from the closed position. 8. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor de første fastgørelsesmidler (10) og anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) er anbragt med en indbyrdes vinkel (a) på mellem 35° og 160° såsom mellem 65° og 120°, f.eks. mellem 80° og 100°.A cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first fasteners (10) and second fasteners (20) are disposed at an angle (a) of between 35 ° and 160 ° such as between 65 ° and 120 °, e.g. between 80 ° and 100 °. 9. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) er indrettet til at samarbejde med en netstruktur (22) af bursystemet (2), hvilken netstruktur (22) tilvejebringer den anden bursystemdel (21) til at holde døren (4) i den åbne position.A cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the second fastening means (20) are arranged to cooperate with a network structure (22) of the cage system (2), which network structure (22) provides the second cage system part ( 21) to hold the door (4) in the open position. 10. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) er indrettet til at interagere med en struktur, såsom en netstruktur (22), der omslutter mindst en del af det andet rum (5).A cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the second fastening means (20) are adapted to interact with a structure, such as a net structure (22) enclosing at least part of the second space (5). ). 11. Bursystem (2) ifølge krav 9 eller 10, hvor netstrukturen (22) er en standardnetstruktur, der omfatter en flerhed af åbninger (23) med i det væsentlige samme størrelse, og hvor de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) er indrettet til at blive anbragt i en eller flere af åbningerne (23) i den åbne position.A cage system (2) according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the mesh structure (22) is a standard mesh structure comprising a plurality of apertures (23) of substantially the same size and wherein the other fasteners (20) are adapted to be located in one or more of the openings (23) in the open position. 12. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor de første fastgørelsesmidler (10) er tilvejebragt af en fri endedel (13) af fastgørelsesdelen (30).Cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first fastening means (10) are provided by a free end part (13) of the fastening part (30). 13. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor bur systemet (2) er en del af et sæt (90) bursystemer (2) til mink, hvilket sæt (90) bursystemer (2) omfatter en flerhed af bursystemer (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, og hvilket sæt bursystemer (2) fortrinsvis understøttes af en fælles understøtningsrammesttuktur (91).A cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cage system (2) is part of a set (90) of cage systems (2) for mink, which set (90) of cage systems (2) comprises a plurality of cage systems (2) according to any of the preceding claims, and which set of cage systems (2) is preferably supported by a common support frame structure (91). 14. Bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor redeafsnittet, der er tilvejebragt af det første rum (3), er anbragt aftageligt til at blive fjernet fra et andet yderligere burafsnit med det andet rum (5), når redeafsnittet ikke er nødvendigt.A cage system (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the nest section provided by the first compartment (3) is disposed removably to be removed from another additional cage section by the second compartment (5), when the nest section is not needed. 15. Fastgørelsessystem (1) til et bursystem (2) til mink, hvor bmsystemet (2) omfatter et redeafsnit, der er tilvejebragt af et første rum (3) til minken, og et yderligere burafsnit, der er tilvejebragt af et andet rum (5), og hvor en første åbning (6) er tilvejebragt til at minken/minkene i bmsystemet (2) kan bevæge sig mellem det første (3) og andet (5) rum, og en dør (4), hvilken dør (4) er indrettet til at blive bevæget mellem en lukket position, hvor en anden åbning (60) til det første rum (3) er dækket, og en åben position, der giver adgang til det første rum (3) fra ydersiden af rummet gennem åbningen (60), hvor fastgørelsessystemet (1) omfatter en fastgørelsesdel (30), hvilken fastgørelsesdel (30) omfatter første fastgørelsesmidler (10), der er indrettet til fastgørelse af døren (4) i en lukket position ved interaktion med en første bmsystemdel (11), og hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30) endvidere omfatter anden fastgørelsesmidler (20), der er indrettet til fastgørelse af døren (4) i en åben position ved interaktion med en anden bursystemdel (21), hvor fastgørelsessystemets første fastgørelsesmidler (10) og anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) er anbragt sammen ved den samme fastgørelsesdel (30), og hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30) er fastgjort til og strækker sig fra døren, fortrinsvis i en foruddefineret, i det væsentlige fast retning, ind i en eller flere første bøjninger (7), hvorved de anden fastgørelsesmidler (20) tilvejebringes, og efterfølgende ind i en eller flere anden bøjninger (8) til tilvejebringelse af de første fastgørelsesmidler (10).A fastening system (1) for a mink cage system (2), wherein the boom system (2) comprises a nest section provided by a first compartment (3) for the mink, and a further cage section provided by a second compartment ( 5), and wherein a first opening (6) is provided for the minks / minks of the beam system (2) to move between the first (3) and second (5) compartments, and a door (4), which door (4) ) is arranged to be moved between a closed position where a second opening (60) to the first compartment (3) is covered and an open position providing access to the first compartment (3) from the outside of the compartment through the opening (60), wherein the fastening system (1) comprises a fastening part (30), which fastening part (30) comprises first fastening means (10) arranged for fastening the door (4) in a closed position by interaction with a first beam system part (11). ), and wherein the securing member (30) further comprises other securing means (20) adapted to locking the door (4) in an open position by interaction with a second cage system part (21), wherein the first fastening means (10) and second fastening means (20) of the fastening system are arranged together at the same fastening part (30), and where the fastening part (30) is attached to and extends from the door, preferably in a predefined, substantially fixed direction, into one or more first bends (7), thereby providing the second fastening means (20), and subsequently into one or more second bends ( 8) for providing the first fasteners (10). 16. Fastgørelsessystem (1) ifølge krav 15, hvor fastgørelsesdelen (30) er udformet i ét stykke, fortrinsvis ved bøjning af en wire eller plade, såsom en metalwire eller en metalplade.The fastening system (1) of claim 15, wherein the fastening part (30) is integrally formed, preferably by bending a wire or plate, such as a metal wire or metal plate. 5 17. Fastgørelsessystem (1) ifølge krav 15 eller 16, hvor fastgørelsessystemet (1) er en del af et bursystem (2) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-14.A fastening system (1) according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the fastening system (1) is part of a cage system (2) according to any one of claims 1-14. 2/62.6
DKPA201570131A 2015-03-09 2015-03-09 Stopper DK179392B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2806446A (en) * 1953-09-09 1957-09-17 Andrew B Hendryx Company Bird cage
US5373810A (en) * 1994-02-03 1994-12-20 Martin; Edwin R. Cage door combination lock-latch
US6230655B1 (en) * 1998-11-24 2001-05-15 Blue Ribbon Pet Products, Inc. Locking assembly for securing a door for a cage, especially a bird cage and, alternatively, for porting said door in an open position
US20040134444A1 (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-07-15 Shiever Andre Z. Folding aluminum dog box having knockdown walls
US20080110412A1 (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-15 Richell Usa, Inc. Expandable Pet Pen

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2806446A (en) * 1953-09-09 1957-09-17 Andrew B Hendryx Company Bird cage
US5373810A (en) * 1994-02-03 1994-12-20 Martin; Edwin R. Cage door combination lock-latch
US6230655B1 (en) * 1998-11-24 2001-05-15 Blue Ribbon Pet Products, Inc. Locking assembly for securing a door for a cage, especially a bird cage and, alternatively, for porting said door in an open position
US20040134444A1 (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-07-15 Shiever Andre Z. Folding aluminum dog box having knockdown walls
US20080110412A1 (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-15 Richell Usa, Inc. Expandable Pet Pen

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