DK163852B - Electrical connection device - Google Patents
Electrical connection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK163852B DK163852B DK327486A DK327486A DK163852B DK 163852 B DK163852 B DK 163852B DK 327486 A DK327486 A DK 327486A DK 327486 A DK327486 A DK 327486A DK 163852 B DK163852 B DK 163852B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- contact
- housing
- terminals
- solder cup
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/11—End pieces for multiconductor cables supported by the cable and for facilitating connections to other conductive members, e.g. for liquid cooled welding cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/10—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
- H01R4/18—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
- H01R4/20—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping using a crimping sleeve
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/405—Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/428—Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/028—Soldered or welded connections comprising means for preventing flowing or wicking of solder or flux in parts not desired
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Description
iin
DK 163852BDK 163852B
Opfindelsen angår et elektrisk forbindelsesorgan af den i krav l's indledning angivne art.This invention relates to an electrical connector of the kind set forth in claim 1.
Et kendt elektrisk forbindelsesorgan, som er beskrevet i 5 AMP Incorporated katalog nr. 79-546, omfatter et isolerende hus med en kontaktside, en modstående bagside og et antal kanaler derigennem fra kontaktsiden til bagsiden. Kanalerne har deri monterede respektive elektriske terminaler, som modtages fra bagsiden. Hver terminal er stan-10 set og udformet af et standard metalstrimmelemne og har en kontaktdel udformet i en første retning fra emnets plan og en modstående loddekopdel.A known electrical connector, described in 5 AMP Incorporated Catalog No. 79-546, comprises an insulating housing having a contact side, an opposing back side, and a plurality of channels therethrough from the contact side to the back side. The channels have respective electrical terminals mounted therein which are received from the rear. Each terminal is formed and formed of a standard metal strip blank and has a contact portion formed in a first direction from the plane of the blank and an opposing solder cup portion.
Det kendte forbindelsesorgan er støbt i to stykker med 15 eftergivelige fingre anbragt radialt omkring hver kanal til at holde terminalen ved indsnapning bag ved en krave imellem kontaktdelen og loddekopdelen, idet hele terminalen er udformet i den første retning fra emnets plan. Ledninger er loddet i hver terminals terminalkop, før den 20 er indført i en respektiv kanal, eftersom terminalerne ikke har nogen loddebarriere og skal undersøges visuelt for at sikre, at loddemidlet ikke siver ind i kontaktdelen, hvilket ikke blot kan hæmme kontakten, men også en pletteringsbelægning. Lodning før indføring er også nød-25 vendigt, eftersom der ikke er midler til at opretholde radial orientering af terminalerne i kanalerne, og desuden fordi de eftergivelige fingres integritet ville blive ugunstig påvirket af varmen fra lodning. Et særligt redskab er nødvendigt til at indføre terminalerne for at 30 forhindre beskadigelse af loddeforbindelserne, hvilket kunne finde sted, hvis ledningerne blev skubbet direkte.The known connector is molded into two pieces with 15 resilient fingers arranged radially around each channel to hold the terminal by snap behind a collar between the contact portion and the solder cup portion, the entire terminal being formed in the first direction from the plane of the blank. Wires are soldered into each terminal's terminal cup before it is inserted into a respective channel, since the terminals have no solder barrier and must be visually inspected to ensure that the solder does not seep into the contact member, which can not only inhibit the contact but also a pletteringsbelægning. Soldering before insertion is also necessary since there are no means for maintaining radial orientation of the terminals in the ducts, and moreover, because the integrity of the resilient fingers would be adversely affected by the heat of soldering. A special tool is needed to insert the terminals to prevent damage to the solder joints, which could occur if the wires were pushed directly.
Fra US-patentskrift nr. 4 274 701 kendes et elektrisk forbindelsesorgan, hvis terminal har bladfjedre, som er 35 forbundet ved den ene ende af et tværelement, som danner en U-formet fjeder. Fjederbladenes fjederarme åbner sig efter terminalens indføring for at gå i anlæg med væggeneU.S. Patent No. 4,274,701 discloses an electrical connector whose terminal has leaf springs which are connected at one end by a transverse member forming a U-shaped spring. The spring arms of the spring blades open after the terminal insertion to engage the walls
DK 163852BDK 163852B
2 og låse bag en låsekant i et tilspidset f jederkammer med den forreste kant af tværelementet i anlæg mod en anden låsekant for at forhindre en yderligere bevægelse af terminalen ind i fjederkammeret. Således bliver et par fje-5 derblade, der danner en del i terminalen til modtagelse af en kontaktdel, anvendt til at fastholde terminalen i dens kanal. En elastisk eller eftergivelig del er anbragt imellem ledningsforbindelsen og kontaktdelen. Den elastiske del består af en S-formet, bøjet overgangsdel til me-10 kanisk at afkoble ledningsforbindelsesdelen fra kontaktdelen.2 and locking behind a locking edge in a tapered spring chamber with the leading edge of the transverse member abutting against another locking edge to prevent further movement of the terminal into the spring chamber. Thus, a pair of spring blades forming part of the terminal for receiving a contact portion are used to hold the terminal in its channel. An elastic or resilient portion is disposed between the conduit connection and the contact portion. The resilient portion consists of an S-shaped, bent transition portion to mechanically disconnect the conduit connection portion from the contact portion.
Opfindelsen har til formål at tilvejebringe et elektrisk forbindelsesorgan, hvis terminaler kan fastgøres sikkert 15 i kanaler i huset, uden disse kanaler skal være udformet med indvendige fremspring eller låsekanter.The invention has for its object to provide an electrical connecting means, the terminals of which can be securely fastened in ducts in the housing, without these ducts having to be formed with internal projections or locking edges.
Dette formål opnås ved, at det indledningsvis angivne elektriske forbindelsesorgan er udformet som angivet i 20 krav 1's kendetegnende del.This object is achieved in that the electrical connection means indicated in the introduction is as defined in the characterizing part of claim 1.
Holdeorganerne bider sig ind i kanalens sidevægge og forhindrer tilbagetrækning af en indført terminal, selv om kanalen ikke har låsekanter.The retaining means bites into the side walls of the channel and prevents retraction of an inserted terminal, even if the channel has no locking edges.
2525
De i krav 2 anførte andre holdeorganer medvirker yderligere til terminalens fastholdelse i kanalen, idet de spidse ender bider sig ind i kanalens overside ved forsøgt tilbagetrækning af terminalen.The other holding means as claimed in claim 2 further contribute to the terminal retention in the duct, the pointed ends biting into the upper side of the duct upon attempted retraction of the terminal.
3030
Overgangsdelen tilvejebringer en effektiv loddebarriere, og flangerne derpå orienterer terminalen således, at indføringen før lodning er mulig. Huset er støbt i ét stykke uden eftergivelige fingre i kanalerne, og et specialværk-35 tøj er ikke nødvendig til at indføre terminalerne.The transition member provides an effective soldering barrier and the flanges thereafter orient the terminal such that insertion prior to soldering is possible. The housing is molded in one piece without resilient fingers in the ducts, and a special work-35 clothing is not required to insert the terminals.
DK 163852BDK 163852B
3 US-patentskrift nr. 4 379 611 angiver et forbindelsesorgan med terminaler, som er stanset af et ikke-standardiseret emne og har snarere et stikben end en loddekop modsat kontaktdelen. I spalte 3, linie 21-25 i dette patent-5 skrift foreslås det, at en loddekop kan erstatte stikbenet, og en sådan terminal er kendt. Denne kendte terminal har en overgangsdel, som krydser aksen imellem kontaktdelen og loddekoppen, som er stanset i modsatte retninger. Imidlertid er huset forskelligt fra det ovenfor beskrev-10 ne, idet terminalerne er indført i kanaler fra kontaktsiden og ikke egnet til stikben og sokkelforbindelsesorganer. Desuden er anvendelsen af flanger på overgangsdelen for at forhindre udtrækning af terminalerne fra bagsiden ikke foreslået.U.S. Patent No. 4,379,611 discloses a connector having terminals which are punched by a non-standard blank and have a pin rather than a solder head opposite the contact portion. In column 3, lines 21-25 of this patent, it is proposed that a solder cup may replace the pin and such a terminal is known. This known terminal has a transition part which intersects the axis between the contact part and the solder cup which is punched in opposite directions. However, the housing is different from that described above in that the terminals are inserted into channels from the contact side and not suitable for plugs and socket connecting means. In addition, the use of flanges on the transition part to prevent retraction of the terminals from the rear is not suggested.
1515
Opfindelsen skal i det følgende nærmere beskrives med henvisning til tegningen, hvorpå: fig. 1 er et perspektivisk billede af en terminal ifølge 20 opfindelsen, fig. 2 er et sidebillede af en terminal ifølge opfindelsen monteret i et hus og før anbringelsen af en ledning og loddemiddel til terminalen, og 25 fig. 3 er et sidebillede, delvis i snit af den omhandlede terminal efter terminering og lodning til en tilhørende ledning.The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a terminal according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a side view of a terminal according to the invention mounted in a housing and prior to the application of a wire and solder to the terminal; and FIG. 3 is a side view, partially in section, of the present terminal after termination and soldering to an associated wire.
30 Den omhandlede terminal 10 er udformet af et standardme-talstrimmelemne og har en kontaktdel 12, en overgangsdel 14, første holdeorganer 16, andre holdeorganer 18 og en loddekop 20.The present terminal 10 is formed of a standard metal strip blank and has a contact part 12, a transition part 14, first holding means 16, second holding means 18 and a solder cup 20.
35 Kontaktdelen 12 er vist som et stikben forløbende frem fra et legeme 22, men en sokkel kan også benyttes. Legemet 22 er fremstillet koaksialt for terminalen 10 og erThe contact member 12 is shown as a protrusion extending from a body 22, but a base may also be used. The body 22 is manufactured coaxially for the terminal 10 and is
DK 163852BDK 163852B
4 fremstillet sammen med kontaktdelen 12 af emnematerialet i første retning fra materialets plan. Overgangsdelen 14 traverserer aksen for terminalen og har de første holdeorganers 16 flanger 24, 26 forløbende fra modstående si-5 der, i det væsentlige vinkelret på terminalens akse. Overgangsdelen 14 er vist som en enkelt sektion, men kan også være udformet med en eller flere sløjfer. Overgangsdelen 14 er også et demarkationspunkt mellem sektionerne af terminalen udformet i modsatte retninger fra emnemate-10 rialets plan. De andre holdeorganer 18 og loddekoppen 20 er udformet i den modsatte retning af emnematerialets plan. En fremgangsmåde til at tilvejebringe denne terminal er vist i US-patentskrift nr. 3 575 034. De andre holdeorganer 18 er hovedsagelig kanalformede med en basis 15 36 og et par sidevægge 28, 30 med respektive spidse ender 32, 34.4 together with the contact part 12 of the workpiece material in the first direction from the plane of the material. The transition member 14 traverses the axis of the terminal and has the flanges 24, 26 of the first holding means 16 extending from opposite sides, substantially perpendicular to the axis of the terminal. The transition portion 14 is shown as a single section, but may also be formed with one or more loops. The transition part 14 is also a demarcation point between the sections of the terminal formed in opposite directions from the plane of the workpiece material. The other holding means 18 and the solder cup 20 are formed in the opposite direction of the plane of the workpiece material. A method of providing this terminal is shown in U.S. Patent No. 3,557,034. The other holding means 18 are generally channel-shaped with a base 15 36 and a pair of side walls 28, 30 with respective pointed ends 32, 34.
Loddekoppen 20 er en lukket cylinderkonfiguration udformet ved en fortsættelse af basis 36, sidevægge 39, 38 til 20 topvægge 40, 42 og kan have en profileret indføring 44 for at lette både indføringen af en ledning 46 og tilførsel af loddemiddel 48 til terminalen 10.The solder cup 20 is a closed cylinder configuration formed by a continuation of base 36, side walls 39, 38 to 20 top walls 40, 42 and may have a profiled insert 44 to facilitate both the introduction of a conduit 46 and the supply of solder 48 to the terminal 10.
Den omhandlede terminal er vist monteret i en kanal 50 i 25 et repræsentativt forbindelseshus 52, idet kanalen 50 strækker sig mellem en bagside 54 og en kontaktside 56 med en kontaktdel 12 for terminalen ragende ud over kontaktsiden 56, medens loddekoppen '20 strækker sig ud fra bagsiden 54. Huset 52 er støbt af isolerende materiale.The terminal in question is shown mounted in a channel 50 in a representative connection housing 52, the channel 50 extending between a back side 54 and a contact side 56 with a contact part 12 of the terminal extending beyond the contact side 56, while the solder cup '20 extends from the back 54. The housing 52 is molded of insulating material.
3030
Fig. 3 viser en ledning 46 forbundet til den omhandlede terminal. De blottede ledere 58 er indført i loddekoppen 20 og indføringen kan standses både af isolationen 60 på ledningen 46 samt ved anlæg mod overgangsdelen 14. Lodde-35 middel 48 tilføres så til fastgørelse af ledningen i terminalen. Det bemærkes, at overgangsdelen 14, når loddemiddel tilføres den omhandlede terminal, forhindrer op-FIG. 3 shows a line 46 connected to the terminal concerned. The exposed conductors 58 are inserted into the solder cup 20 and the insertion can be stopped both by the insulation 60 on the conduit 46 as well as by abutment against the transition part 14. Solder means 48 are then applied to secure the conduit to the terminal. It should be noted that, when solder is applied to the terminal in question, the transition member 14 prevents
DK 163852 BDK 163852 B
5 sugningen af loddemiddel gennem og hen over kontaktdelen 12.5 the suction of solder through and over the contact part 12.
Det bemærkes desuden af fig. 2 og 3, at legemet 22 tjener 5 til at positionere terminalen i huset 52, medens flangerne 24, 26 glidende går i indgreb med husets 52 materiale på siderne af kanalen 50, medens punkter 32, 34 på de andre holdeorganers 18 vægge 28, 30 bider ind i oversiden af kanalen for at forhindre tilbagetrækning af termina-10 len. De første holdeorganer 16 tilvejebringer omkring 80% af holdekraften, medens de andre holdeorganer 18 tilvejebringer den øvrige del af holdekraften. Ved skubning eller trækning bringes flangerne 24, 26 til at bøje sig og bide ind i sidevæggene. Holdeorganerne 16, 18 tjener des-15 uden til at stabilisere terminalen i huset 52.It is further noted by FIG. 2 and 3, that the body 22 serves 5 to position the terminal of the housing 52, while the flanges 24, 26 slide smoothly with the material of the housing 52 on the sides of the channel 50, while points 32, 34 on the walls 28, 30 of the other holding means 18 bites into the upper side of the channel to prevent retraction of the terminal. The first holding means 16 provide about 80% of the holding power, while the second holding means 18 provide the other part of the holding power. By pushing or pulling, the flanges 24, 26 are caused to bend and bite into the side walls. The holding means 16, 18 serve des-15 without stabilizing the terminal of the housing 52.
Det er inden for opfindelsens ramme at tilvejebringe plettering af kontaktdelen af kontaktdelen og/eller en loddebelægning i loddekoppen for at lette terminering ved 20 loddemiddeltilbageflydning.It is within the scope of the invention to provide plating of the contact portion of the contact portion and / or a solder coating in the solder cup to facilitate termination by solder reflux.
25 30 3525 30 35
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67263284A | 1984-11-19 | 1984-11-19 | |
| US67263284 | 1984-11-19 | ||
| US8501963 | 1985-10-11 | ||
| PCT/US1985/001963 WO1986003346A1 (en) | 1984-11-19 | 1985-10-11 | Solder cup connector |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK327486D0 DK327486D0 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
| DK327486A DK327486A (en) | 1986-07-10 |
| DK163852B true DK163852B (en) | 1992-04-06 |
| DK163852C DK163852C (en) | 1992-08-24 |
Family
ID=24699369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK327486A DK163852C (en) | 1984-11-19 | 1986-07-10 | ELECTRICAL CONNECTION ORGANIZATION |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0202247B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0628175B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR910003606B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1004846B (en) |
| AR (1) | AR242684A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU590525B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8507058A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3583034D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK163852C (en) |
| ES (1) | ES290121Y (en) |
| FI (1) | FI89425C (en) |
| HK (1) | HK70394A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE56965B1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX158560A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO169515C (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ213848A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1986003346A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0628179B2 (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1994-04-13 | 英朗 茂治 | Contact terminals in molded plugs |
| CN102569461B (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2014-06-25 | 宁波光之星光伏科技有限公司 | Method for mounting metal basket |
| CN105846176B (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-12-22 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of wire harness male terminal and its interface arrangment |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL292278A (en) * | ||||
| US3575034A (en) * | 1965-10-14 | 1971-04-13 | Amp Inc | Method of forming |
| DE2713894C3 (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1981-04-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Multipole connector |
| US4379611A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1983-04-12 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Connector with low force socket contact having an integral hood |
| FR2508243A1 (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-24 | Alsthom Cgee | CONNECTION ARRANGEMENT FOR TONGUE CONNECTOR |
| FR2539924B1 (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1985-07-26 | Bonhomme F R | MULTIPLE ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS WITH PLUGS AND SOCKETS |
-
1985
- 1985-10-11 KR KR1019860700476A patent/KR910003606B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-11 BR BR8507058A patent/BR8507058A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-11 WO PCT/US1985/001963 patent/WO1986003346A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1985-10-11 EP EP85905178A patent/EP0202247B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-11 AU AU49538/85A patent/AU590525B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-10-11 JP JP60504506A patent/JPH0628175B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-11 DE DE8585905178T patent/DE3583034D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-16 NZ NZ213848A patent/NZ213848A/en unknown
- 1985-10-25 IE IE2654/85A patent/IE56965B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-06 ES ES1985290121U patent/ES290121Y/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-15 CN CN85108389.7A patent/CN1004846B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-15 AR AR85302285A patent/AR242684A1/en active
- 1985-11-19 MX MX658A patent/MX158560A/en unknown
-
1986
- 1986-05-30 NO NO86862157A patent/NO169515C/en unknown
- 1986-06-09 FI FI862457A patent/FI89425C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-07-10 DK DK327486A patent/DK163852C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-07-21 HK HK70394A patent/HK70394A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK163852C (en) | 1992-08-24 |
| NZ213848A (en) | 1989-07-27 |
| MX158560A (en) | 1989-02-15 |
| ES290121Y (en) | 1986-11-16 |
| JPS62500893A (en) | 1987-04-09 |
| DK327486D0 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
| ES290121U (en) | 1986-04-01 |
| NO169515C (en) | 1992-07-01 |
| KR910003606B1 (en) | 1991-06-07 |
| NO169515B (en) | 1992-03-23 |
| HK70394A (en) | 1994-07-29 |
| EP0202247B1 (en) | 1991-05-29 |
| IE852654L (en) | 1986-05-19 |
| FI862457A0 (en) | 1986-06-09 |
| BR8507058A (en) | 1987-03-10 |
| FI89425C (en) | 1993-09-27 |
| KR860700369A (en) | 1986-10-06 |
| AU4953885A (en) | 1986-06-18 |
| JPH0628175B2 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| AU590525B2 (en) | 1989-11-09 |
| DE3583034D1 (en) | 1991-07-04 |
| CN1004846B (en) | 1989-07-19 |
| NO862157L (en) | 1986-06-05 |
| EP0202247A1 (en) | 1986-11-26 |
| WO1986003346A1 (en) | 1986-06-05 |
| CN85108389A (en) | 1986-12-03 |
| IE56965B1 (en) | 1992-02-12 |
| AR242684A1 (en) | 1993-04-30 |
| FI89425B (en) | 1993-06-15 |
| DK327486A (en) | 1986-07-10 |
| FI862457A (en) | 1986-06-09 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |