DK157419B - LIGHTED ROOF EDGE - Google Patents
LIGHTED ROOF EDGE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK157419B DK157419B DK852945A DK294585A DK157419B DK 157419 B DK157419 B DK 157419B DK 852945 A DK852945 A DK 852945A DK 294585 A DK294585 A DK 294585A DK 157419 B DK157419 B DK 157419B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- illuminated
- eaves
- front panel
- plastic material
- trough
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/0409—Arrangements for homogeneous illumination of the display surface, e.g. using a layer having a non-uniform transparency
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/0418—Constructional details
- G09F13/0472—Traffic signs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Description
DK 157419 BDK 157419 B
Den foreliggende opfindelse angår en belyst tagrand eller lætagskant hovedsagelig egnet til anvendelse i benzinstationers forgård og egnet til anvendelse som tagskægsliste, der danner et genkendelsesmærke ved sin belysning.The present invention relates to an illuminated eaves or eases, mainly suitable for use in the front yard of petrol stations and suitable for use as eaves with a marking of recognition by its illumination.
55
Lysende trafikfyr og belyste trug, der helt eller delvis er fremstillet af uorganisk eller organisk glas i bærende profiler kendes allerede. Sådanne organer belyses på kendt måde ved hjælp af en række lyspærer eller ved udladningsrør.Illuminating traffic lights and illuminated troughs made entirely or partially of inorganic or organic glass in supporting profiles are already known. Such means are illuminated in a known manner by means of a series of light bulbs or by discharge tubes.
10 I britisk patentskrift GB-A-1.269.638 beskrives et belyst fremvisningsskilt, men ikke en belyst tagrand eller lætagskant, omfattende et trug, der indeholder et fluorescerende lysrør monteret i en understøtning. Den kendte lampe er be-15 skyttet af en flad strimmel af gennemskinneligt materiale, der virker som et lysdiffusionselement. Flade sidevægsparter er placeret bagtil i forhold til lampen som indbyggede dele og som giver lysrefleksion. Det kendte trug er lukket af et fladt panel af et gennemskinneligt akrylmateriale og et andet forpa-20 nel er hængslet eller aftageligt fastgjort til dannelse af en fremvisningsoverflade.British Patent Specification GB-A-1,269,638 discloses an illuminated display sign, but not an illuminated eaves or eases, comprising a trough containing a fluorescent fluorescent tube mounted in a support. The known lamp is protected by a flat strip of translucent material which acts as a light diffusion element. Flat sidewall parts are located at the rear relative to the lamp as built-in parts and which provide light reflection. The known trough is closed by a flat panel of a translucent acrylic material and another baffle is hinged or removably attached to form a display surface.
Det fra GB-A-1.269.638 kendte fremvisningsskilt er ikke egnet til brug på lande- og motorveje, da det ikke er fri for at 25 blænde, hvilket generer trafikanterne, når lyset skinner i øj nene.The display signage known from GB-A-1,269,638 is not suitable for use on land and highways, as it is not free to dazzle, which causes road users when the light shines in the eyes.
Der var et behov for en skelnelig genkendelsesmarkering for de brede kanter af benzinstationernes tage.There was a need for a distinct recognition mark for the wide edges of the gas station roofs.
3030
Af disse årsager har trafikmyndighederne i Holland udstedt regulativer, som disse installationer skal opfylde med hensyn til lysintensitet for at garantere en sikker trafik og samtidig opfylde formålet.For these reasons, the Dutch traffic authorities have issued regulations that these installations must comply with in light intensity to ensure safe traffic and at the same time fulfill the purpose.
Man har udført eksperimenter for at undersøge, på hvilken måde specielt lysskilte fra benzinstationer og lignende langs motorveje kan belyses effektivt uden risiko for trafikken, og 35Experiments have been carried out to investigate the way in which special traffic signs from gas stations and the like can be illuminated efficiently without the risk of traffic, and 35
DK 157419 BDK 157419 B
2 endelig er der blevet opfundet en konstruktion, som opfylder alle obligatoriske krav.2 finally, a construction has been invented which meets all the mandatory requirements.
Det har under udviklingen vist sig, at de kendte og alminde-5 ligt anvendte systemer for belysning af tagskægskanter ikke giver en jævn lysvirkning, at farverne og skriften bliver ujævn og grim under påvirkning af solstrålerne, den elektriske belysning, varme, regn og blæst, og at den almindelige måde at montere f1uorescerende udladningsrør altid gav anledning til 10 forstyrrelser og fejl som følge af vind og vejr, hvorved en del af belysningen falder ud eller der opstår flimren eller glimten af systemet på en meget forstyrrende måde, og at energiforbruget i almindelighed er for højt.It has been found during development that the known and commonly used systems for illuminating eaves' edges do not give a uniform light effect, that the colors and font become uneven and ugly under the influence of the sun's rays, electric lighting, heat, rain and wind. and that the usual way of mounting fluorescent discharge pipes always gave rise to 10 disturbances and errors due to wind and weather, whereby part of the lighting fades or the flickering or glare of the system arises in a very disturbing manner, and that the energy consumption in general is too high.
IS De nævnte ulemper kan afhjælpes med en konstruktion af en belyst tagrand og et belysningssystem ifølge den foreliggende opfi ndelse.IS The aforementioned disadvantages can be remedied by a construction of an illuminated eaves and a lighting system according to the present invention.
For at opnå en passende lysstyrke for tagranden er det forde-20 lagtigt, at rørenes energiforbrug vælges afhængig af den ønskede farve, og da energiforbruget afhænger af rørlængden, anvendes rækker af rør med begrænset længde i systemet.In order to obtain a suitable brightness for the eaves, it is advantageous that the energy consumption of the pipes be chosen depending on the color desired, and since the energy consumption depends on the length of the pipes, rows of pipes of limited length are used in the system.
Mens konventionelle systemer anvender 200 W pr. meter, anven-25 der det foreliggende system 40 W pr. meter.While conventional systems use 200 watts per meter, using the present system 40 W per meter. meters.
Den belyste tagrand til anvendelse som tagskægs 1 iste omfatter ifølge opfindelsen et set i tværsnit rektangulært trug, der indeholder et antal parallelt med længdeaksen forløbende cy-30 lindriske fluorescerende rørlamper, der er anbragt i de pågældende fodstykker, hvor hver lampe kun er beskyttet over den lysudsendende del af U-formede kapper, der er fastklemt til rørlampens fodstykke, hvilke kapper er af et gennemskinneligt plastmateriale og er lukkede ved kontaktenderne, og mindst en 35 flad reflekterende skærm monteret i truget i en skrå position bag lamperne, hvilke trug er lukket ved et forpanel af transparent plastmateriale til dannelse af en overflade for et genkendelsesmærke. Positionen danner fortrinsvis en vinkel på 45°According to the invention, the illuminated eaves for use as eavesdroppers 1 comprise a cross-section rectangular trough containing a plurality of longitudinal axis cylindrical fluorescent tube lamps disposed in the respective footings, each lamp being protected only over the light-emitting portion of U-shaped sheaths clamped to the base of the tubular lamp, which sheaths are of a translucent plastic material and are closed at the contact ends, and at least one 35 flat reflective screen mounted in the trough in an inclined position behind the lamps, which trough is closed by a front panel of transparent plastic material to form a surface for a recognition mark. The position preferably forms an angle of 45 °
DK 157419 BDK 157419 B
3 i forhold til vandret. Ved denne konstruktion får man absolut ikke-blændende trafikanvisninger til brug for f.eks. benzinstationer, hvilke anvisninger uden at skinne i øjnene er synlige fra lang afstand, hvilket er vigtigt for hurtig trafik.3 relative to the horizontal. In this construction you get absolutely non-dazzling traffic instructions for use e.g. petrol stations, which without visible glare are visible from a long distance, which is important for fast traffic.
5 Alligevel virker de ikke generende på chaufføren.5 Still, they do not bother the driver.
Det gennemskinnelige plastmateriale er fortrinsvis pol yearbonat, som er tilstrækkeligt modstandsdygtigt over for temperaturændringer og strålingspåvirkninger.The translucent plastic material is preferably pole yearbonate which is sufficiently resistant to temperature changes and radiation effects.
1010
Trugets forpanel er fortrinsvis et fladt skjold af vejrbestandigt polymethy1 metacry 1 at.Preferably, the front panel of the trough is a flat shield of weather-resistant polymethyl methacry 1 at.
På det belyste trugs forpanel kan der være farveplader af gen-15 nemsigtig klæbende folie med en matteret overflade som et genkendelsesmærke.On the front panel of the illuminated trough there may be color plates of transparent adhesive foil having a frosted surface as a recognition mark.
Lysintensiteten af farvet lys afhænger af farven eller bølgelængden .The light intensity of colored light depends on the color or wavelength.
2020
Gult lys giver for den foreliggende anvendelse op til 350 Lux, men rødt lys giver kun op til 35 Lux.Yellow light gives up to 350 Lux for the present use, but red light only gives up to 35 Lux.
Den reflekterende skærm består fortrinsvis af flere flade dele 25 af et glat rektangulært hvidt materiale, såsom et metal eller en slagfast plast belagt med hvidt.The reflective screen preferably consists of several flat parts 25 of a smooth rectangular white material, such as a metal or impact-resistant plastic coated with white.
I overensstemmelse med lysintensiteterne og lysstyrken skal skærmene placeres i en skrå position på ca. 45°, således at 30 der normalt vil være større intensitet ved den lave side, men ved at anbringe skærmene nabostillet under en vinkel på 45° er det også muligt at opnå den større lysintensitet på højere, lavere eller centralt beliggende dele af tagranden, om ønsket. 1In accordance with the light intensities and the brightness, the screens must be placed in an oblique position of approx. 45 °, so that there will normally be greater intensity at the low side, but by placing the screens adjacent to a 45 ° angle, it is also possible to achieve the greater light intensity at higher, lower or centrally located parts of the eaves, if desired. 1
Det er vigtigt, at kontaktenderne af rørene, som ikke udsender lys, ikke er dækket af den U-formede kappe, som beskytter rørenes lysudsendende del.It is important that the contact ends of the tubes that do not emit light are not covered by the U-shaped sheath which protects the light emitting part of the tubes.
DK 157419 BDK 157419 B
4 På denne måde vil en ensartet gennemskinnelighed over hele længden af rækken af fluorescerende rør faktisk opnås.4 In this way, uniform translucency over the entire length of the series of fluorescent tubes will actually be achieved.
Konstruktionen ifølge opfindelsen skal forklares nærmere under 5 henvisning til de vedføjede skematiske tegninger.The construction according to the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying schematic drawings.
På tegningerne viser fig. 1-3 lodrette tværsnit af en tagrand ifølge opfindelsen, 10 fig. 4 et vandret tværsnit af samme konstruktion, fig. 5 et lodret tværsnit af lyskilden i den form der benyttes ifølge opfindelsen, og 15 fig. 6 et vandret snit af 1yskiIden alene.In the drawings, FIG. 1-3 is a vertical cross-section of an eaves according to the invention; 4 is a horizontal cross section of the same structure; FIG. 5 shows a vertical cross-section of the light source in the form used in accordance with the invention; and FIG. 6 is a horizontal section of the sky alone.
Der er anvendt samme henvisningstal på alle tegningenre og henvisningstallene betyder følgende: 20 1 er understøtningsprofi let for et trug, 2 er et belyst forpanel, 3 er undersiden, 4 er fodstykker eller holdere med fluorescerende rørformede lamper 5, mens 6 er U-formede kapper, der er afbrudt ved områderne 7, 8 er reflekterende skærme bag 25 rørene monteret i en skrå stilling under en vinkel på ca. 45°.The same reference numerals have been applied to all drawing numbers and the reference numerals mean the following: 20 1 are support profile light for a trough, 2 is an illuminated front panel, 3 is the underside, 4 are footpieces or holders with fluorescent tubular lamps 5, while 6 are U-shaped sheaths interrupted at regions 7, 8 are reflective screens behind the 25 pipes mounted in an oblique position at an angle of approx. 45 °.
Truget kan enten have et eller to niveauer af skærmplaner 8, enten ved den øvre side eller den nedre side eller til begge sider. Langtidsafprøvninger nar vist, at denne tagkantbelys-30 nings ikke blænder, og vil forblive synlig i rimelig afstand, således at den bemærkes i tide af hurtig tafik, og yderligere, at belysningen forbliver jævn, og ikke er tilbøjelig til forstyrrelser og skærende lys. 1 I alternative udførelsesformer kan de fluorescerende rørformede lamper 5 efter behov være farvede, og de gennemskinnelig U-formede kapper 6 kan ligeledes være gennemskinneligt farvede, mens de reflekterende skærme 8 kan være fremstillet afThe trough may have either one or two levels of screen planes 8, either at the upper or lower sides or to both sides. Long-term tests have shown that this roof-edge illumination does not dazzle and will remain visible at a reasonable distance so that it is noticed in time of rapid surveillance, and further that the lighting remains even, and is not prone to interference and bright light. 1 In alternative embodiments, the fluorescent tubular lamps 5 may be colored as needed, and the translucent U-shaped sheaths 6 may also be translucently colored, while the reflective screens 8 may be made of
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2/60450A BE900045A (en) | 1984-06-29 | 1984-06-29 | BUOYBOARD FOR CANOPY WITH LIGHT LUMINAIRE. |
BE2060450 | 1984-06-29 | ||
BE900045 | 1984-06-29 | ||
BE900045 | 1984-06-29 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK294585D0 DK294585D0 (en) | 1985-06-28 |
DK294585A DK294585A (en) | 1985-12-30 |
DK157419B true DK157419B (en) | 1990-01-02 |
DK157419C DK157419C (en) | 1990-05-21 |
Family
ID=25660591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK852945A DK157419C (en) | 1984-06-29 | 1985-06-28 | LIGHTED ROOF EDGE |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU573857B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE900045A (en) |
DE (2) | DE3444368A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK157419C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4413644A1 (en) * | 1994-04-20 | 1995-10-26 | Cristallux Werk Waldachtal Gmb | Plastics light-shade, esp. of polystyrene |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE566109A (en) * | ||||
US2259151A (en) * | 1940-08-28 | 1941-10-14 | Phoenix Glass Company | Support for illuminating ware |
US2877340A (en) * | 1956-04-17 | 1959-03-10 | Joseph H Spaulding | Illuminator |
US2914657A (en) * | 1957-05-02 | 1959-11-24 | Guardian Light Company | Outdoor lighting fixtures |
DE1100812B (en) * | 1957-07-26 | 1961-03-02 | Philips Nv | Street light for elongated discharge lamps |
US4335421A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1982-06-15 | Modia Joseph W | Light fixture, light aperture and method of uniformly illuminating an optically diffusive viewing area |
-
1984
- 1984-06-29 BE BE2/60450A patent/BE900045A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-05 DE DE19843444368 patent/DE3444368A1/en active Pending
- 1984-12-20 DE DE848437351U patent/DE8437351U1/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-06-26 AU AU44199/85A patent/AU573857B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-06-28 DK DK852945A patent/DK157419C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK294585D0 (en) | 1985-06-28 |
DK157419C (en) | 1990-05-21 |
AU4419985A (en) | 1986-01-02 |
DE8437351U1 (en) | 1988-03-24 |
DK294585A (en) | 1985-12-30 |
BE900045A (en) | 1984-10-15 |
DE3444368A1 (en) | 1986-01-09 |
AU573857B2 (en) | 1988-06-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PBP | Patent lapsed |