DK144625B - APPARATUS FOR SELECTING THE OUTER TOPIC FROM A MAGAZINE - Google Patents

APPARATUS FOR SELECTING THE OUTER TOPIC FROM A MAGAZINE Download PDF

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Publication number
DK144625B
DK144625B DK264178A DK264178A DK144625B DK 144625 B DK144625 B DK 144625B DK 264178 A DK264178 A DK 264178A DK 264178 A DK264178 A DK 264178A DK 144625 B DK144625 B DK 144625B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
magazine
purse
suction cup
topic
selecting
Prior art date
Application number
DK264178A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK264178A (en
DK144625C (en
Inventor
E J Hansen
Original Assignee
Schur Internaional A S Brdr
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schur Internaional A S Brdr filed Critical Schur Internaional A S Brdr
Priority to DK264178A priority Critical patent/DK144625C/en
Priority to GB7920558A priority patent/GB2023105B/en
Priority to NL7904623A priority patent/NL7904623A/en
Publication of DK264178A publication Critical patent/DK264178A/en
Publication of DK144625B publication Critical patent/DK144625B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK144625C publication Critical patent/DK144625C/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/08Separating articles from piles using pneumatic force
    • B65H3/0808Suction grippers
    • B65H3/085Suction grippers separating from the bottom of pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/26Separating articles from piles by separators engaging folds, flaps, or projections of articles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Description

(19) DANMARK Vr-(19) DENMARK Fr-

,12) FREMLÆGGELSESSKRIFT od 144625 B, 12) PUBLICATION MANUAL od 144625 B

DIREKTORATET FOR PATENT- OG VAREMÆRKEVÆSENETDIRECTORATE OF THE PATENT AND TRADEMARKET SYSTEM

(21) Ansøgning nr. 2641/78 (51) Int.CI.3 B 65 H 3/26 (22) Indleveringsdag 13· jun. 1978 (24) Løbedag 13· jun. 1978 (41) Aim. tilgængelig 14. dec. 1979 (44) Fremlagt 19· apr# 1982 (86) International ansøgning nr. -(86) International indleveringsdag -(85) Videreførelsesdag -(62) Stamansøgning nr. -(30) Prioritet (71) Ansøger BEDR. SCHUR INTERNATIONAL A/S, 8700 Horsens, DK.(21) Application No. 2641/78 (51) Int.CI.3 B 65 H 3/26 (22) Filing date 13 · Jun. 1978 (24) Race day 13 · Jun. 1978 (41) Aim. available Dec 14 1979 (44) Submitted 19 · Apr # 1982 (86) International Application No. - (86) International Filing Day - (85) Continuation Day - (62) Master Application No. - (30) Priority (71) Applicant BEDR. SCHUR INTERNATIONAL A / S, 8700 Horsens, DK.

(72) Opfinder Erik Jacob Hansen, DK.(72) Inventor Erik Jacob Hansen, DK.

(74) Fuldmægtig Ingeniørfirmaet Hoftnan-Bang & Boutard.(74) Associate Engineer, Hoftnan-Bang & Boutard.

(54) Apparat til udtagning af det yders te erane fra et magasin.(54) Apparatus for removing the outer surface of a magazine.

Opfindelsen vedrører et apparat af den i kravets indledning angivne art og er specielt hensigtsmæssig til punge, f.eks. tobakspunge, som er fremstillet af et så blødt materiale, fortrinsvis formstof, at de ikke kan stå lodret, men bør stables oven på hinanden i det væsentlige i vandret plan. Apparatets funktion er dog ikke betinget af, at magasinet er lodretstående, men da dette er en foretrukken udførelsesform, vil opfindelsen i det følgende £Q blive beskrevet under forudsætning af, at magasinet er i det LO væsentlige lodretstående og indeholder oven over hinanden stabledeThe invention relates to an apparatus of the kind specified in the preamble of the claim and is particularly suitable for purses, e.g. tobacco pouches made of such a soft material, preferably plastic, that they cannot stand vertically, but should be stacked on top of one another substantially in a horizontal plane. However, the operation of the apparatus is not conditional upon the magazine being vertical, but as this is a preferred embodiment, the invention will be described in the following Q, provided that the magazine is substantially vertical and contains stacked one above the other.

(N(N

(_□ punge.(_ □ purses.

uf -Zf" r- Der kendes apparater, som er indrettet til at udtage punge afuf -Zf "r- Apparatus are known which are designed to take out purses

OISLAND

2 144625 et så stift materiale, at disse kan stables ved siden af hinanden i lodret stilling, og det har derfor ikke voldt store vanskeligheder at udtage den yderste pung fra magasinet, f.eks. lodret opad ved hjælp af et sugekoparrangement. Denne teknik er altså ikke anvendelig i forbindelse med de nævnte bløde punge.2 144625 such a rigid material that they can be stacked side by side in a vertical position, and therefore it has not caused great difficulty to remove the outer wallet from the magazine, e.g. vertically upwards by means of a suction cup arrangement. This technique is thus not applicable in connection with the said soft purses.

Der kendes også apparater til udtagning af det yderste emne fra et i hovedsagen lodretstående magasin og omfattende et sugekoparrangement, som er bevægeligt i synkronisme med gribeorganer for det yderste emne (se f.eks. beskrivelsen til tysk patent nr. 876.071). Foruden at de kendte gribeorganer er meget komplicerede, er de kendte sugekoparrangementer ikke anvendelige til bløde punge af formstof, idet 'statisk elektricitet medfører risiko for en således sammenhæftning af pungenes indbyrdes hosliggende sider, at de kendte apparater er upålidelige og derfor ikke anvendelige f.eks. som en del af et fuldautomatisk anlæg. Fra svensk patentskrift nr. 365.IO9 kendes der gribeorganer for sammenfoldede servietter, hvilke gribeorganer heller ikke kan løse problemet med sammenhæftning af pungenes sider.Also known are apparatus for removing the outermost item from a generally vertical magazine and comprising a suction cup arrangement movable in synchronism with the outermost gripper means (see, for example, the specification for German Patent No. 876,071). In addition to the known gripping means being very complicated, the known suction cup arrangements are not applicable to soft pouches of plastic, since static electricity entails a risk of interlocking the adjacent sides of the pouch so that the known apparatus are unreliable and therefore not usable e.g. . as part of a fully automatic plant. Swedish Patent Specification No. 365.IO9 discloses gripping means for folded napkins, which also cannot solve the problem of joining the sides of the scrotum.

Formålet med opfindelsen er at angive et apparat, som sikrer enkeltvis udtagning af punge af blødt materiale, fortrinsvis formstof.The object of the invention is to provide an apparatus which ensures individual removal of pouches of soft material, preferably plastic.

Dette formål opnås ved, at apparatet er udformet som angivet i kravets kendetegnende del, idet den nævnte udskærings udstrækning medfører, at den med overfald forsynede side af pungen på grund af vedhæftning er fastholdt mod at bevæge sig nedad sammen med pungens anden side, som trækkes nedad af sugekoparrangementet, således at den nederste pung med sikkerhed åbnes. Udtagningspladen, hvis adgang til posens bund således sikres ved hjælp af sugekoparrangementet, trækker kun en enkelt pose fri, uden at påvirke de andre poser i stablen.This object is achieved by the apparatus being designed as indicated in the characterizing part of the claim, the extent of said cut-out causing the annealed side of the purse, due to adhesion, to be held down to move downwards with the other side of the purse which is pulled downwards of the suction cup arrangement so that the lower wallet is safely opened. The withdrawal plate, if access to the bottom of the bag is thus secured by the suction cup arrangement, pulls only a single bag free, without affecting the other bags in the stack.

Opfindelsen vil blive nærmere forklaret ved den følgende beskrivelse af en udførelsesform, idet der henvises til tegningen, hvor fig. 1 viser en foretrukken udførelsesform for apparatet ifølge opfindelsen til udtagning af de i det viste magasin anbragte punge, 3 144625 fig. 2 viser det samme som fig. 1, men til et senere tidspunkt, hvor en pung er på vej ud af magasinet, medens fig. 3 viser et snit efter linien III-III på fig. 2.The invention will be explained in more detail by the following description of an embodiment, with reference to the drawing, in which fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention for removing the purses in the magazine shown; FIG. 2 shows the same as FIG. 1, but to a later date when a purse is on its way out of the magazine, while FIG. 3 shows a section along line III-III in FIG. 2nd

På fig. 1 ses i lodret snit et magasin med sidevægge 1 og 2 og med en bundplade 3, som delvist dækker magasinets bund. I magasinet er anbragt punge af den tidligere beskrevne art, idet der er vist tre punge 4, 5 og 6, hvor pungene ved den viste udførelsesform er tobakspunge af blødt materiale, hvilke punge er udfoldede således, at det ensidede overfald, der for pungens 4 vedkommende er betegnet med henvisningstallet 7, hviler mod bundpladen 3· Bortset fra overfaldet hviler pungene langs siderne imod bærekanter (se fig. 3), således at der efterlades en åbning 8 i magasinets bund, gennem hvilken der kan udtages punge enkeltvist ved hjælp af en gribemekanisme, som vil blive beskrevet i det følgende.In FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a magazine with side walls 1 and 2 and with a base plate 3 which partially covers the bottom of the magazine. In the magazine are pouches of the kind described above, three pouches 4, 5 and 6 being shown, the pouches in the embodiment shown being soft pouches of soft material, which pockets are unfolded so that the one-sided assault which for the pouch 4 The person in question is designated by the reference number 7, resting on the base plate 3 · Except for the assault, the pockets rest along the sides against supporting edges (see Fig. 3), leaving an opening 8 in the bottom of the magazine through which pouches can be taken out individually by means of a gripping mechanism, which will be described below.

Gribemekanismen omfatter et sugekoparrangement 9, som indeholder et aktiveringsorgan 10, der er indrettet til at bevæge en stang 11 frem og tilbage i magasinets længderetning. Øverst på stan-/ gen 11 findes en sugekop 12, som via aktiveringsorganet 10 kan sættes i forbindelse med et vacuum. Ved hjælp af sugekoparrangementet 9 er det muligt at åbne den nederste pung 4 et stykke, således at en udtagningsplade 13 kan bevæges ind i pungen ved bevægelse langs en bane B. Denne bevægelse tilvejebringes ved hjælp af arme, hvoraf er vist armen 14, som dels er fastgjort til udtagningspladen 13, og dels er fastgjort til en aksel 15, som kan dreje frem og tilbage omkring dens akse ved hjælp af ikke viste aktiveringsorganer.The gripping mechanism comprises a suction cup arrangement 9, which includes an actuator 10 adapted to move a rod 11 back and forth in the longitudinal direction of the magazine. At the top of the rod 11 is a suction cup 12 which can be connected to the vacuum via the actuator 10. By means of the suction cup arrangement 9 it is possible to open the lower wallet 4 a piece so that a withdrawal plate 13 can be moved into the wallet by movement along a path B. This movement is provided by arms, of which the arm 14 is shown, which is partly is attached to the take-out plate 13, and partly is attached to a shaft 15 which can rotate back and forth about its axis by means of actuators not shown.

Når pungen 4 er åbnet som vist på fig. 1, drejes akslen 15 i retning med uret, således at udtagningspladen 13 bevæges ind i pungen. Så snart udtagningspladen 13 er inde i pungen 4 fjernes vacuet fra sugekoppen 12, som tillige trækkes væk fra pungen ved hjælp af aktiveringsorganer 10. På fig. 2 er situationen vist et øjeblik senere, hvor udtagningspladen 13 som følge af sin krumme bevægelsesbane B har bevæget pungen 4 fri af kanten 16 på sidevæggen 2. Denne kant 16 strækker sig et stykke nedenfor bundpladen 3, således at der opnås sikkerhed for, at pungen 5 bliver liggende på dens plads i magasinet. Fig. 3 viser et 4 144625 snit langs linien ΪΙΙ-ΙΙΙ fra fig. 2, hvor det kan ses, hvorledes udtagningspladen 13 trækker pungen 4 ud mellem de tidligere nævnte hærekanter 17,18. På figuren ses, hvorledes overfaldet 7 folder en smule for til sidst at gå fri af bærekanteme 17, 18, hvilket ikke påvirker den ovenover beliggende pung, da pungene er fremstillet af relativt glat materiale.When the purse 4 is opened as shown in FIG. 1, the shaft 15 is rotated clockwise so that the withdrawal plate 13 moves into the purse. As soon as the withdrawal plate 13 is inside the purse 4, the vacuum is removed from the suction cup 12, which is also pulled away from the purse by means of activating means 10. In FIG. 2, the situation is shown a moment later where, as a result of its curved movement path B, the withdrawal plate 13 has moved the purse 4 free of the edge 16 on the side wall 2. This edge 16 extends a distance below the base plate 3, so that the purse is secured. 5 will remain in its place in the magazine. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line ΪΙΙ-ΙΙΙ of FIG. 2, where it can be seen how the withdrawal plate 13 pulls out the purse 4 between the aforementioned arm edges 17,18. The figure shows how the plunger 7 folds slightly to eventually disengage from the carrying edges 17, 18, which does not affect the above wallet, since the wallets are made of relatively smooth material.

Når pungen er bevæget fri af magasinet kan den overføres til et transportbånd ved hjælp af ikke viste fremføringsmidler, medens udtagningspladen 13 bevæges tilbage, således at de beskrevne arbejdsfunktioner kan gentages for udhentning af den næste pung.Once the purse is moved free from the magazine, it can be transferred to a conveyor belt by means of feed means not shown, while the withdrawal plate 13 is moved back so that the described working functions can be repeated for retrieval of the next purse.

Det vil kunne forstås, at når apparatet ifølge opfindelsen anvendes i et samlebånd, vil de beskrevne funktioner være automatisk styret og drevet, således at apparatet virker til kontinuerlig udhentning af punge til et transportbånd. Når pungene skal videregives til et transportbånd er det af stor betydning, at der for hver arbejdsslag fremføres en og kun en pung, hvilket netop opnås ved apparatet ifølge opfindelsen, selvom pungene er fremstillet af et så blødt materiale, at de ikke selv kan holde sig stive.It will be appreciated that when the apparatus of the invention is used in a conveyor belt, the functions described will be automatically controlled and operated so that the apparatus acts to continuously pick up purses for a conveyor belt. When the wallets are to be conveyed to a conveyor belt, it is of the utmost importance that for each work stroke one and only one wallet is conveyed, which is precisely achieved by the apparatus according to the invention, even though the wallets are made of such a soft material that they cannot sustain themselves. rigid.

DK264178A 1978-06-13 1978-06-13 APPARATUS FOR SELECTING THE OUTER TOPIC FROM A MAGAZINE DK144625C (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK264178A DK144625C (en) 1978-06-13 1978-06-13 APPARATUS FOR SELECTING THE OUTER TOPIC FROM A MAGAZINE
GB7920558A GB2023105B (en) 1978-06-13 1979-06-13 Dispensing apparatus
NL7904623A NL7904623A (en) 1978-06-13 1979-06-13 DEVICE FOR PULLING AN OBJECT FROM A WAREHOUSE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK264178 1978-06-13
DK264178A DK144625C (en) 1978-06-13 1978-06-13 APPARATUS FOR SELECTING THE OUTER TOPIC FROM A MAGAZINE

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK264178A DK264178A (en) 1979-12-14
DK144625B true DK144625B (en) 1982-04-19
DK144625C DK144625C (en) 1982-09-27

Family

ID=8114090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK264178A DK144625C (en) 1978-06-13 1978-06-13 APPARATUS FOR SELECTING THE OUTER TOPIC FROM A MAGAZINE

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DK (1) DK144625C (en)
GB (1) GB2023105B (en)
NL (1) NL7904623A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE439622B (en) * 1983-10-26 1985-06-24 Esselte Security Syst Ab dispensing device
DE3905214A1 (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-08-23 Focke & Co METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING (PACK) CUTS FROM A CUTTING MAGAZINE
US5139250A (en) * 1990-12-14 1992-08-18 Xerox Corporation Oscillating blade envelope rotator
CN110006201A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-07-12 辽宁科技大学 A kind of refrigerating device for materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2023105A (en) 1979-12-28
GB2023105B (en) 1983-02-02
DK264178A (en) 1979-12-14
DK144625C (en) 1982-09-27
NL7904623A (en) 1979-12-17

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