DK144092B - PLASTIC CONTAINER FOR COAT PACKAGING AND PROCEDURES FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE CONTROL OF CONTAINER CONDITION - Google Patents

PLASTIC CONTAINER FOR COAT PACKAGING AND PROCEDURES FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE CONTROL OF CONTAINER CONDITION Download PDF

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Publication number
DK144092B
DK144092B DK361877A DK361877A DK144092B DK 144092 B DK144092 B DK 144092B DK 361877 A DK361877 A DK 361877A DK 361877 A DK361877 A DK 361877A DK 144092 B DK144092 B DK 144092B
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
container
plastic
electrically conductive
foil
film strip
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DK361877A
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Danish (da)
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DK144092C (en
DK361877A (en
Inventor
H Kraemer
G Schoenbach
K Heyse
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Hoechst Ag
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/40Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using electric means, e.g. by observing electric discharges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
    • G01N27/20Investigating the presence of flaws
    • G01N27/205Investigating the presence of flaws in insulating materials

Description

(19) DANMARK(19) DENMARK

111 <12) FREMLÆGGELSESSKRIFT on 11+1+092 B111 <12) PUBLICATION ON 11 + 1 + 092 B

DIREKTORATET FOR PATENT- 06 VAREMÆRKEVÆSENETDIRECTORATE OF THE PATENT 06 BRAND

(21) Ansøgning nr. 56l8/77 (51) lnt.CI.3 B 65 D 81/24 (22) Indleveringsdag 15· aug. 1977 G 01 D 21/00 (24) Løbedag 15· aug. 1977 (41) Aim. tilgængelig 17- feb. 1978 (44) Fremlagt 7· dec. 1981 (86) International ansøgning nr. -(86) International indleveringsdag (85) Videreførelsesdag -(62) Stamansøgning nr. -(21) Application No. 56l8 / 77 (51) lnt.CI.3 B 65 D 81/24 (22) Filing day 15 · Aug. 1977 G 01 D 21/00 (24) Race day 15 · Aug. 1977 (41) Aim. available Feb. 17-Feb. 1978 (44) Posted 7 Dec. 1981 (86) International application # - (86) International filing day (85) Continuation day - (62) Master application no -

(30) Prioritet 16. aug. 1976, 2656799, DE(30) Priority Aug 16 1976, 2656799, DE

(71) Ansøger H0ECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, Frankfurt/Main, DE.(71) Applicant H0ECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, Frankfurt / Main, DE.

(72) Opfinder Heinz Kraemer, DE: Gerhard jSchoenbach, DE: Klaus(72) Inventor Heinz Kraemer, DE: Gerhard jSchoenbach, DE: Klaus

Heyse, DE.Heyse, DE.

(74) Fuldmægtig ingeniørfirmaet Hofman-Bang & Boutard.(74) Hofman-Bang & Boutard full-time engineering firm.

(54) Plastbeholder til tæt emballering og fremgangsmåde til ikke-destruk·» tiv kontrol af beholderens tæthed.(54) Plastic container for dense packaging and non-destructive methods · Tightly check the density of the container.

Opfindelsen angår en beholder af plast til tæt emballering af et helt eller delvis flydende materiale, især næringsmidler.The invention relates to a container of plastic for the dense packaging of a whole or partially liquid material, especially foodstuffs.

Ved lagring af næringsmidler i flydende eller dels flydende og dels fast form eller i pastaform, f.eks. færdige retter, supper, grøntsager med mere i plastbeholdere, især i lette beholdere af lamine-ret plastfolie med metallag, f.eks. aluminiumslag, har emballagens ^j tæthed stor betydning for det emballerede materiales holdbarhed.When storing foods in liquid or partly liquid and partly solid or in paste form, e.g. finished dishes, soups, vegetables and more in plastic containers, especially in light containers of laminated plastic film with metal layers, e.g. aluminum layer, the density of the packaging is of great importance for the durability of the packaged material.

37 Et sådant materiales holdbarhed og/eller kvalitet efter materialets -j- indfyldning i beholderen og dennes lukning forringes især i de til- ^ fælde, hvor beholderlukket, f.eks. svejsesømmen, ikke er helt tæt.37 The durability and / or quality of such a material after filling the material into the container and its closure are particularly impaired in the cases where the container lid, e.g. the weld seam, is not quite tight.

Til kontrol af tætheden af lukket af sådanne lette folielaminat- * 2 2 144092 beholdere med aluminiumslag, har man foreslået at måle tykkelsen af det termoplastiske materialelag, der danner svejsesømmen, i sømmens område. I dette øjemed skal imidlertid aluminiumslaget fjernes, hvortil plastbeholderen skal ødelægges. Denne prøvemetode er derfor begrænset til stikprøver af den løbende produktion.To check the tightness of the closure of such lightweight foil laminated containers with aluminum layers, it has been proposed to measure the thickness of the thermoplastic material layer forming the weld seam in the area of the seam. For this purpose, however, the aluminum layer must be removed, to which the plastic container must be destroyed. This test method is therefore limited to samples of current production.

Det er endvidere kendt at måle varmsvejsesømmens tykkelse udefra.Furthermore, it is known to measure the thickness of the hot weld seam from the outside.

I tysk offentliggørelsesskrift nr. 24 34 823 går man ud fra, at utætte svejsesømme på plastbeholdere skyldes: Indeslutning af et fremmedlegeme i svejsesømmens område, utilstrækkelig energitilførsel ved svejsesømmens tilvejebringelse og en utilstrækkelig mængde svejseligt materiale i svejsesømmens område, f.eks. på grund af afbrydelser i det svejselige materialelag opstået under laminatfoliens fremstilling. Da alle disse årsager medfører en ændring af afstanden mellem svejsesømmens yderflader, kan man ved sammenligning af den faktiske afstand med den ønskede nominelle værdi for denne afstand finde frem til svejsesømme med fejl og kassere de pågældende beholdere.German publication no. 24 34 823 assumes that leaking weld seams on plastic containers are due to: Inclusion of a foreign body in the area of the weld seam, insufficient energy supply at the welding seam provision and an insufficient amount of weldable material in the weld seam area, e.g. due to interruptions in the weldable material layer that occurred during the manufacture of the laminate film. Since all these causes cause a change in the distance between the outer surfaces of the welding seam, by comparing the actual distance with the desired nominal value for this distance, welding seams can be found with errors and discard the relevant containers.

Da imidlertid varmsvejsesømmen som oftest strækker sig over en forholdsvis stor del af beholderen, kan svejsesømmens tykkelse ikke eller i det mindste kun med store omkostninger måles på alle svejsesømme på beholderen. Tilfældige utætheder i svejsesømmene, der ikke skyldes de i det foregående omtalte årsager, består ofte af meget små porer eller kapillarer og kan ikke opdages med den nævnte prøvemetode, fordi disse afvigelser i svejsematerialelagets tykkelse i svejsesømmens område er så små, at målenøjagtigheden ikke er stor nok til at detektere sådanne afvigelser. Bortset herfra kan utætte steder uden for svejseområdet ikke opdages med denne prøvemetode.However, since the hot-weld seam usually extends over a relatively large portion of the container, the thickness of the weld cannot or at least only at great cost be measured on all weld seams on the container. Random leaks in the weld seams, not due to the foregoing reasons, often consist of very small pores or capillaries and cannot be detected by the said test method because these deviations in the thickness of the weld layer in the area of the weld seam are so small that the measurement accuracy is not great enough to detect such deviations. Apart from this, leaking places outside the welding area cannot be detected with this test method.

Udgående fra teknikkens omtalte stade har opfindelsen til formål at tilvejebringe en emballeringsbeholder af plast, der er således indrettet, at dens tæthed også uden for svejseområdet hurtigt og nemt kan kontrolleres, uden at beholderen ødelægges eller beskadiges derved. Dette opnås ved det i krav l1s kendetegnende del angivne.The object of the present invention is to provide a plastic packaging container which is arranged so that its density outside the welding area can also be quickly and easily controlled without damaging or damaging the container. This is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1.

Ved en enkel elektrisk måling kan man da bestemme tætheden af en sådan beholder, idet man f.eks. måler den strøm, som kan passere mellem den ind i beholderens indre ragende ledende foliestrimmel 3 144092 og beholderens yderside. Denne måling kan f.eks. foretages, når beholderen er nedsænket i en elektrisk ledende væske. Enhver u-tæthed i beholderen giver sig udslag i et let påviseligt fald i modstanden i et elektrisk kredsløb mellem beholderens indhold og dens yderside. Beholderen ifølge opfindelsen kan have en hvilken som helst ønsket form, f.eks. være udformet som en dåse eller en pose. Som eksempler for poser kan nævnes fladposer, poser med bund, poser med blokformet bund eller krydsbundsposer samt poser, der kan stå. Beholderen ifølge opfindelsen kan også være en termofor-met skalemballage.By a simple electrical measurement one can then determine the density of such a container, e.g. measures the flow which may pass between the conductive film strip 3 into the inner projecting film strip and the outer surface of the container. This measurement can e.g. is made when the container is immersed in an electrically conductive liquid. Any un-tightness in the container results in a readily detectable decrease in the resistance of an electrical circuit between the contents of the container and its outside. The container according to the invention may have any desired shape, e.g. be designed as a can or a bag. Examples of bags include flat bags, bags with bottoms, bags with block-shaped bottoms or cross-bottom bags, as well as standing bags. The container according to the invention can also be a thermoformed shell package.

Beholdermaterialet kan f.eks. være en termoplastisk, varmsvejse-lig formstoffolie, f.eks. en polyethylenfolie. Man anvender dog fortrinsvis en lamineret folie med et svejseligt indre plastlag f.eks. polyethylen eller polyvinylidenchlorld, men især en lamineret folie med et aluminiumslag, en polyethylenfolie på posematerialets inderside som svejseligt lag, samt et ydre materialelag af celleglas, polypropylen eller polyesther, f.eks. polyethylen-terephthalat.The container material can e.g. be a thermoplastic, heat-weldable plastic film, e.g. and polyethylene foil. However, one preferably uses a laminated film with a weldable inner plastic layer, e.g. polyethylene or polyvinylidene chloride, but in particular a laminated film with an aluminum layer, a polyethylene film on the inside of the bag material as a weldable layer, and an outer layer of cellular glass, polypropylene or polyesther material, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate.

Plastbeholderen ifølge opfindelsen kan fortrinsvis være.udformet som en halvstiv pose, der kan stå, f.eks. som beskrevet i tysk patentskrift nr. 12 81 140. Denne pose består af to folielag og et bundstykke, der slutter op til folielagene og er således foldet, at det sammen med folielagene danner et W. De to folielag og bundstykket er forbundet ved to sidesvejsesømme og to skråsvejsninger, der fra en hen over posens bund forløbende vandret bundsvejsesøm strækker sig til sidesvejsesømmene og på disse ender i højde med bundstykket.The plastic container according to the invention may preferably be formed as a semi-rigid bag which can stand, e.g. as described in German Patent Specification No. 12 81 140. This bag consists of two foil layers and a bottom piece that adjoins the foil layers and is folded to form a W. The two foil layers and the bottom piece are joined by two side weld seams. and two oblique welds extending from a horizontal bottom weld seam extending over the bottom of the bag to the side weld seams and at these ends at the height of the bottom piece.

Den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel kan ganske vist i og for sig have en hvilken som helst ønsket form, når blot den dels er i berøring med det emballerede materiale i plastbeholderen eller kan bringes i kontakt med dette, og dels rager ud fra den lukkede plastbeholder. Den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel kan rage ud gennem beholderens lukkede indfyldningsåbning eller rage ud fra beholderen på et hvilket som helst andet sted. Foliestrimmelens bredde Og tykkelse bør af økonomiske grunde være så små son muligt, idet dog strimmelens bredde og tykkelse vælges således i forhold til beholderens størrelse og vægt, at den fyldte og lukkede pose kan ophænges i foliestrimmelens udragende del, eller at denne kan gribes af en gribemekanisme til transport af beholderen.The electrically conductive film strip may, of itself, have any desired shape, provided that it is either in contact with the packaged material in the plastic container or can be contacted therewith and partly protrudes from the closed plastic container. The electrically conductive film strip may protrude through the closed filling opening of the container or protrude from the container at any other location. The width and thickness of the foil strip should be as small as possible for economic reasons, however, the width and thickness of the strip are chosen in proportion to the size and weight of the container so that the filled and closed bag can be suspended in the protruding portion of the foil strip or it can be gripped by a gripping mechanism for transporting the container.

4 1640924 164092

Den elektrisk ledende folie kan f.eks. bestå af celleglas, men kan ifølge opfindelsen med fordel bestå af et varmsvej seligt formstof indeholdende i dette fordelte sod- og/eller grafitpartikler. En sådan foliestrimmel med i dens indre beliggende sod- og/eller grafitpartikler er særlig let at isolere elektrisk ved hjælp af et isolationsdæklag eller -overtræk, fordi partiklerne, der bevirker foliestrimmelens elektriske ledningsevne, ikke er koncentreret ved strimmelens overflade.The electrically conductive film can e.g. consist of cell glass, but may according to the invention advantageously consist of a heat-weldable resin containing in this distributed soot and / or graphite particles. Such a film strip with soot and / or graphite particles within it is particularly easily electrically insulated by means of an insulating cover layer or coating because the particles which effect the electrical conductivity of the film strip are not concentrated at the surface of the strip.

En termoplastisk svejselig plastfolie har den fordel i sammenligning med celleglas, at den direkte kan sammensvejses med plastbeholderens indre dæklag, hvorimod en celleglasfolie kun kan forbindes med det indre dæklag ved hjælp af et særskilt klæbemiddel.A thermoplastic weldable plastic film has the advantage over cell glass that it can be directly welded to the inner cover of the plastic container, whereas a cell glass film can only be joined to the inner cover by a separate adhesive.

Det elektrisk ledende materiale sammenblandes fortrinsvis med folieråmaterialet, inden plastfolien fremstilles, og kan som nævnt bestå af sod- og/eller grafitpartikler.The electrically conductive material is preferably mixed with the foil raw material before the plastic foil is manufactured, and may, as mentioned, consist of soot and / or graphite particles.

Den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel kan f.eks. inden beholderen lukkes skydes så langt ned i beholder gennem indfyldningsåbningen, at den berører det emballerede materiale. Under lukningen af indfyldningsåbningen forbindes foliestrimmelen i lukkesømmens område fortrinsvis ved varmsvejsning med plastbeholdervæggens indre flader. Den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel kan dog også inden materialets indføring i beholderen fortrinsvis ved varmsvejsning forbindes med beholdervæggens inderside og/eller fastgøres langs en sidekant. Den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel anbringes fortrinsvis under veldefineréde betingelser ved en af beholderens sider. I så tilfælde er indfyldningsåbningen beliggende over for denne beholderside.The electrically conductive film strip can e.g. before closing the container, slide so far into the container through the filling opening that it touches the packaged material. During the closing of the filling opening, the foil strip in the area of the closure seam is preferably connected by heat welding to the inner surfaces of the plastic container wall. However, even before insertion of the material into the container, the electrically conductive film strip can preferably be connected to the inside of the container wall and / or secured along a side edge, preferably by heat welding. The electrically conductive film strip is preferably placed under well-defined conditions at one of the sides of the container. In this case, the filling opening is located opposite this container side.

Såfremt plastbeholderen består af en laminatfolie, der er tildannet som en tæt lukket beholder ved svejsede lukkesømme, og hvis denne laminerede folie har et metallag, f.eks. et aluminiumslag, skal en direkte kontakt mellem metallaget og den elektrisk ledende folie undgås. Metallaget, der som regel på begge sider har en elektrisk isolerende plastbelægning, er imidlertid kun blottet og frit tilgængeligt udefra ved laminatfoliens ydre kant, d.v.s. ved skærekanten. Den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel kan derfor ifølge opfindelsen i det mindste i området ved beholderens lukkesøm og/ eller i området ved laminatfoliens snitkant være indsluttet i et elektrisk isolerende hylster og/eller dæklag, fortrinsvis bestående af termoplastisk svejselig plast, især polyethylen. Et sådant 5 144092 hylster eller lag er let at sammensvejse såvel med beholdervæg-gens indre flade som med den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel. Den elektriske isolering, f.eks. hylsteret eller dæklaget skal i det mindste blotte den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmels endekant-flade i det indfyldte materiale, så at der sikres en direkte elektrisk kontakt mellem det emballerede materiale og foliestrimmelen.If the plastic container consists of a laminate foil formed as a tightly closed container by welded closure seams, and if this laminated foil has a metal layer, e.g. an aluminum layer, direct contact between the metal layer and the electrically conductive film must be avoided. However, the metal layer, which usually has on both sides an electrically insulating plastic coating, is only exposed and freely accessible from the outside at the outer edge of the laminate foil, i.e.. at the cutting edge. Accordingly, according to the invention, the electrically conductive film strip can be enclosed at least in the region of the closure of the container and / or in the region of the cut edge of the laminate foil in an electrically insulating casing and / or cover layer, preferably consisting of thermoplastic weldable plastic, especially polyethylene. Such a casing or layer is easy to weld both with the inner surface of the container wall as well as with the electrically conductive film strip. The electrical insulation, e.g. the sheath or cover layer should at least expose the end edge surface of the electrically conductive film strip to the filled material so as to ensure direct electrical contact between the packaged material and the film strip.

Krav 4 kendetegner en i fabrikationsteknisk henseende særlig hensigtsmæssig udførelsesfonn for beholderen.Claim 4 characterizes a particularly suitable embodiment for the container in the fabrication technique.

Opfindelsen angår tillige en fremgangsmåde til ikke-destruktiv kontrol af plastbeholderens tæthed. Fremgangsmåden er ejendommelig ved de i krav 5 angivne foranstaltninger. Herved opnår man en meget effektiv kontakt med beholderens hele yderside. Såfremt der findes et utæt sted i plastbeholderens overflade, vil den elektriske modstand mod strømpassagen aftage mærkbart, så at strømgennemgangen vil øges tilsvarende, idet strømmen passerer gennem foliestrimmelen, det emballerede materiale og det i det utætte sted i beholdervæggen indsivede beholderindhold til ydersiden og videre til den elektrisk ledende væske, i hvilken beholderen er neddykket.The invention also relates to a method for non-destructive control of the density of the plastic container. The method is peculiar to the measures specified in claim 5. This provides a very effective contact with the entire outer surface of the container. If there is a leaked place in the surface of the plastic container, the electrical resistance to the current passage will decrease noticeably, so that the current flow will increase correspondingly as the current passes through the film strip, the packaged material and the leaking container contents to the outside wall and on to the outside. the electrically conductive liquid in which the container is immersed.

Fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen er således baseret på en måling af en eventuel ændring af den elektriske strøm. Den målte værdi kan f.eks. forstærkes og føres til grænseværdiomskiftere og derved udnyttes til gennemførelse af forskellige foranstaltninger, f.eks. udsortering af den beskadigede beholder, kontrol af fylde-apparatet, forøgelse af energitilførselen til vannsvejseværktøjerne eller ændring af produktionshastigheden, når grænseværdien nås, idet den målte og forstærkede værdi eventuelt kan tilføres et yderligere forstærkningstrin med en indikator.Thus, the method according to the invention is based on a measurement of a possible change in the electric current. The measured value can be e.g. be amplified and brought to limit value switches and thereby utilized for implementing various measures, e.g. sorting out the damaged container, checking the filling apparatus, increasing the energy supply to the water welding tools, or changing the production rate when the limit value is reached, the measured and amplified value possibly being added to an additional gain stage with an indicator.

Fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen sikrer en særlig hurtig kontrol af tætheden af beholderens samlede overflade eller af en del af denne afhængigt af, om beholderen er helt eller kun delvis neddykket i den elektrisk ledende væske. Emballeringsbeholderen kan f.eks. neddykkes i væsken ved hjælp af en holdemekanisme, der griber fat i den ledende foliestrimmel, og ved hjælp af hvilken beholderen føres gennem et bad og/eller nedsænkes i dette. Når den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel rager ud fra plastbeholderens bund, opnås herved en særlig god kontrol med indfyldningsåbningens kritiske lukkesøm, fordi i så tilfælde det emballerede materiale med sin samlede vægt hviler på lukkesømmen.The process of the invention ensures a particularly rapid check of the density of the entire surface of the container or of a portion thereof depending on whether the container is fully or only partially immersed in the electrically conductive liquid. The packaging container can e.g. is immersed in the liquid by means of a holding mechanism which grips the conductive film strip and by means of which the container is passed through a bath and / or immersed therein. When the electrically conductive film strip protrudes from the bottom of the plastic container, a particularly good control of the critical closure opening of the filling opening is thereby obtained, in which case the packaged material with its total weight rests on the closure seam.

6 144092 I det følgende forklares opfindelsen nærmere ved hjælp af tegningen, hvor fig. 1 til 3 viser forskellige udførelsesformer for plastbeholderen og anskueliggør fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In the following, the invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which fig. 1 to 3 show various embodiments of the plastic container and illustrate the method according to the invention.

Fig. 1 viser et lodret snit gennem en udførelsesform for plastbeholderen ifølge opfindelsen bestående af to folielaminater 1 og 2.FIG. 1 shows a vertical section through an embodiment of the plastic container according to the invention consisting of two foil laminates 1 and 2.

Hver laminatfolie består af et midterste metallag 3, et indre lag 4 der er et svejseligt termoplastisk materiale, og af et ydre materialelag 7. Den i fig. 1 viste beholder er fyldt med et fyldmateriale 5 og har en i dette indragende foliestrimmel 6 af et elektrisk ledende materiale, der i området ved beholderens svejsesøm er indesluttet i et elektrisk isolerende hylster 8. Plastbeholderen er anbragt i en beholder 9 indeholdende en elektrisk ledende væske 10, der sammen med et fra plastbeholderen udragende parti af foliestrimmelen 6 er sluttet til en jævnstrømskilde Q med et strømgennemgangen målende instrument G.Each laminate film consists of a middle metal layer 3, an inner layer 4 which is a weldable thermoplastic material, and an outer material layer 7. The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is filled with a filling material 5 and has an electrically conductive material 6 in this projecting film strip 6 which is enclosed in the area of the container welding seam in an electrically insulating casing 8. The plastic container is arranged in a container 9 containing an electrically conductive liquid. 10, which, together with a portion of the film strip 6 projecting from the plastic container, is connected to a DC source Q with a current measuring instrument G.

Den i fig. 2 viste udførelsesform for plastbeholderen har en svejsesøm 11, der lukker beholderens indfyldningsåbning for det emballerede materiale. En parallelt med svejsesømmen 10 beliggende foliestrimmél 6 med et elektrisk ledende materiale er ført tværs gennem beholderen og det i denne emballerede materiale 5. Foliestrimmelen 6 rager ud fra beholderens to modstående sidekanter, idet den har to endepartier, der er blottet ved hjælp af hver sin udsparing 12 i den beholderen dannende laminatfolie. Plastbeholderen er anbragt i en ydre beholder 9 indeholdende en elektrisk ledende væske 10. Ved hjælp af en jævnstrømskilde Q med et viseringsinstru-ment G måles strømpassagen mellem den elektrisk ledende væske 10 og den elektrisk ledende foliestrimmel. I princippet kan man til gennemførelse af målingen nøjes med kun én udsparing 12 i laminatfolien, så at foliestrimmelen 6 kun er blottet ved plastbeholderens ene sidekant. Henvisningstallen 3, 4 og 7 har samme betydning som i fig. 1.The FIG. 2, the embodiment of the plastic container has a welding seam 11 which closes the filling opening of the container for the packaged material. A film strip 6 parallel to the weld seam 10 with an electrically conductive material is passed transversely through the container and the packaged material 5. The film strip 6 protrudes from the two opposite side edges of the container, having two end portions exposed by means of each of them. recess 12 in the container forming laminate foil. The plastic container is arranged in an outer container 9 containing an electrically conductive liquid 10. By means of a direct current source Q with a display instrument G, the current passage between the electrically conductive liquid 10 and the electrically conductive film strip is measured. In principle, in order to carry out the measurement, only one recess 12 in the laminate foil can be satisfied, so that the foil strip 6 is exposed only at one side of the plastic container. Reference numerals 3, 4 and 7 have the same meaning as in FIG. First

Fig. 5 viser en foretrukken udførelsesform for emballeringsbeholderen 1 ifølge opfindelsen med en bund, der er således udformet, at 7 U4092 beholderen kan stå.FIG. 5 shows a preferred embodiment of the packaging container 1 according to the invention with a base which is designed so that the container can stand.

Beholderen Ifølge opfindelsen kan ved hjælp af fremgangsmåden Ifølge opfindelsen i fyldt og lukket tilstand hurtigt og nemt kontrolleres med henblik på tæthed, uden at beholderen ødelægges eller beskadiges derved.The container according to the invention can be quickly and easily checked for density by means of the method according to the invention in full and closed, without damaging or damaging the container.

DK361877A 1976-08-16 1977-08-15 PLASTIC CONTAINER FOR COAT PACKAGING AND PROCEDURES FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE CONTROL OF CONTAINER CONDITION DK144092C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2636799 1976-08-16
DE19762636799 DE2636799C3 (en) 1976-08-16 1976-08-16 Plastic container and method for non-destructive testing of the tightness of the closed plastic container

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK361877A DK361877A (en) 1978-02-17
DK144092B true DK144092B (en) 1981-12-07
DK144092C DK144092C (en) 1982-05-24

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DK361877A DK144092C (en) 1976-08-16 1977-08-15 PLASTIC CONTAINER FOR COAT PACKAGING AND PROCEDURES FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE CONTROL OF CONTAINER CONDITION

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Country Link
JP (1) JPS5322781A (en)
BE (1) BE857833A (en)
DE (1) DE2636799C3 (en)
DK (1) DK144092C (en)
ES (1) ES461586A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2362051A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1589751A (en)
IT (1) IT1079816B (en)
NL (1) NL7708918A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS55143424A (en) * 1979-04-25 1980-11-08 Suntory Ltd Checking method for liquid leakage of porcelain container
JPS57108364A (en) * 1980-12-24 1982-07-06 Gijiyutsu Shigen Kaihatsu Kk Spraying of concrete or the like
JPS57108365A (en) * 1980-12-24 1982-07-06 Gijiyutsu Shigen Kaihatsu Kk Spraying of concrete or the like
JPS57122972A (en) * 1981-01-24 1982-07-31 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk Spraying method
JP2799360B2 (en) * 1989-11-06 1998-09-17 出光石油化学株式会社 Inspection method of sealed container
DE4125430C2 (en) * 1991-08-01 1997-01-30 Frank Deponietechnik Gmbh Arrangement of tightness controllable sealing sheets made of plastic, especially for landfills
DE4242977C2 (en) * 1992-12-18 1996-06-05 Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag Containers, in particular fuel tanks
US5535618A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-07-16 The Quaker Oats Company Seal integrity evaluation method
US5912561A (en) * 1997-10-01 1999-06-15 Colgate-Palmolive Company Method and apparatus for package wall testing
US6162349A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-12-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Method for package partitioning wall testing
FR2810733A1 (en) * 2000-06-23 2001-12-28 Bonduelle Sa Ets Method and equipment for testing watertightness of a container, comprises application of electric potential to conductor in contact with contents while container is immersed in conducting medium
JP2002202277A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-19 Nihon Tetra Pak Kk Damage detector
JP4802420B2 (en) * 2001-08-30 2011-10-26 東洋製罐株式会社 Multilayer film defect detection system
JP2003194663A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Nihon Tetra Pak Kk Sealing state inspection device
FR2872904B1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-08-25 Bonduelle Sa Ets METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE INTEGRITY OF A CONTAINER
CN101427119B (en) * 2006-03-22 2011-11-02 莱弗泰克有限公司 Apparatus and methods for leak detection in bioprocessing bags
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US20230003607A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2023-01-05 Hiperbaric, S.A. Device for detecting breakages in high-pressure processing bags

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BE857833A (en) 1978-02-16
NL7708918A (en) 1978-02-20
DE2636799B2 (en) 1978-06-08
GB1589751A (en) 1981-05-20
FR2362051A1 (en) 1978-03-17
FR2362051B3 (en) 1980-07-11
JPS5322781A (en) 1978-03-02
ES461586A1 (en) 1979-05-16
DK144092C (en) 1982-05-24
DE2636799A1 (en) 1978-02-23
IT1079816B (en) 1985-05-13
DK361877A (en) 1978-02-17
DE2636799C3 (en) 1979-01-25

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