DK1021499T3 - Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af fast kulstofholdigt materiale - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af fast kulstofholdigt materiale

Info

Publication number
DK1021499T3
DK1021499T3 DK98958839.7T DK98958839T DK1021499T3 DK 1021499 T3 DK1021499 T3 DK 1021499T3 DK 98958839 T DK98958839 T DK 98958839T DK 1021499 T3 DK1021499 T3 DK 1021499T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
gasation
carbon material
solid carbon
solid
carbon
Prior art date
Application number
DK98958839.7T
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Inventor
Peder Christian Stoholm
Original Assignee
Pyroneer As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pyroneer As filed Critical Pyroneer As
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK1021499T3 publication Critical patent/DK1021499T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/80—Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/101—Entrained or fast fluidised bed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/103—Cooling recirculating particles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/50—Fluidised bed furnace
    • F23G2203/501—Fluidised bed furnace with external recirculation of entrained bed material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
DK98958839.7T 1997-12-09 1998-12-09 Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af fast kulstofholdigt materiale DK1021499T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK142397 1997-12-09
PCT/DK1998/000541 WO1999032583A1 (en) 1997-12-09 1998-12-09 Method and apparatus for gasification of solid carbonaceous material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK1021499T3 true DK1021499T3 (da) 2013-07-29

Family

ID=8104680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK98958839.7T DK1021499T3 (da) 1997-12-09 1998-12-09 Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af fast kulstofholdigt materiale

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1021499B1 (es)
AU (1) AU1484399A (es)
DK (1) DK1021499T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2424815T3 (es)
PT (1) PT1021499E (es)
WO (1) WO1999032583A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI20010570A (fi) * 2001-03-20 2002-09-21 Fortum Oyj Menetelmä ja erotuslaite kahden faasin erottamiseksi toisistaan
FI120770B (fi) * 2001-10-02 2010-02-26 Valtion Teknillinen Menetelmä ja laitteisto polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerrosreaktorissa
US8512451B1 (en) 2011-10-07 2013-08-20 William L. Heumann Cyclone separator arrangement
GB2503065B (en) 2013-02-20 2014-11-05 Recycling Technologies Ltd Process and apparatus for treating waste comprising mixed plastic waste
US9862901B2 (en) 2013-07-17 2018-01-09 Pyroneer A/S Apparatus and methods for gasification
CN108329948A (zh) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-27 合肥德博生物能源科技有限公司 一种污泥秸秆共气化制备燃气联产炭基脱硫剂的装置及其方法
CN110791326B (zh) * 2019-11-21 2021-10-12 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 带气化辅床的循环流化床气化装置以及气化方法
CN112824502B (zh) * 2019-11-21 2022-04-15 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 循环流化床气化装置以及循环流化床气化方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2662816A (en) * 1948-07-20 1953-12-15 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Gasification of carbonaceous materials containing volatile constituents
US4386940A (en) * 1981-10-08 1983-06-07 Cogas Development Company Gasification of carbonaceous solids
GB8330606D0 (en) * 1983-11-16 1983-12-21 Shell Int Research Preparation of hydrocarbons and fuel gas
FR2556983B1 (fr) * 1983-12-23 1986-05-16 Creusot Loire Procede et installation de traitement de matieres en lit fluidise, en particulier pour la combustion ou gazeification de matiere combustible
FR2586941B1 (fr) * 1985-09-09 1987-12-04 Framatome Sa Dispositif de traitement de matieres solides sous forme de particules, en lit fluidise circulant, en particulier dispositif de gazeification
SE457905B (sv) * 1986-08-28 1989-02-06 Abb Stal Ab Saett vid foerbraenning i fluidiserad baedd
US4709662A (en) * 1987-01-20 1987-12-01 Riley Stoker Corporation Fluidized bed heat generator and method of operation
FI873735A0 (fi) * 1987-08-28 1987-08-28 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av fast kolhaltigt material.
US4896717A (en) * 1987-09-24 1990-01-30 Campbell Jr Walter R Fluidized bed reactor having an integrated recycle heat exchanger
DK633488D0 (da) * 1988-11-11 1988-11-11 Risoe Forskningscenter Reaktor
FI85909C (fi) * 1989-02-22 1992-06-10 Ahlstroem Oy Anordning foer foergasning eller foerbraenning av fast kolhaltigt material.
US5228981A (en) * 1990-10-01 1993-07-20 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Coal as an additive to accelerate thermal cracking in coking
US5140950A (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-08-25 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed combustion system and method having an integral recycle heat exchanger with recycle rate control and backflow sealing
US20060130401A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-22 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Method of co-producing activated carbon in a circulating fluidized bed gasification process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1484399A (en) 1999-07-12
EP1021499A1 (en) 2000-07-26
EP2284245A1 (en) 2011-02-16
ES2424815T3 (es) 2013-10-08
PT1021499E (pt) 2013-08-26
EP1021499B1 (en) 2013-04-17
WO1999032583A1 (en) 1999-07-01

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