DK0735602T3 - Plate-based heat exchanger with reforms - Google Patents

Plate-based heat exchanger with reforms

Info

Publication number
DK0735602T3
DK0735602T3 DK96105171T DK96105171T DK0735602T3 DK 0735602 T3 DK0735602 T3 DK 0735602T3 DK 96105171 T DK96105171 T DK 96105171T DK 96105171 T DK96105171 T DK 96105171T DK 0735602 T3 DK0735602 T3 DK 0735602T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
reforms
plate
heat exchanger
based heat
exchanger
Prior art date
Application number
DK96105171T
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Karl Prof Dr-Ing Kriechbaum
Original Assignee
Aeg Energietechnik Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aeg Energietechnik Gmbh filed Critical Aeg Energietechnik Gmbh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0735602T3 publication Critical patent/DK0735602T3/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/249—Plate-type reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/021—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles comprising a plurality of beds with flow of reactants in parallel
    • B01J2208/022—Plate-type reactors filled with granular catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2453—Plates arranged in parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2456—Geometry of the plates
    • B01J2219/2459—Corrugated plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2461—Heat exchange aspects
    • B01J2219/2462—Heat exchange aspects the reactants being in indirect heat exchange with a non reacting heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
    • B01J2219/2477—Construction materials of the catalysts
    • B01J2219/2479—Catalysts coated on the surface of plates or inserts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DK96105171T 1995-03-30 1996-04-01 Plate-based heat exchanger with reforms DK0735602T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19511817A DE19511817C2 (en) 1995-03-30 1995-03-30 Plate-type heat exchanger with reformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0735602T3 true DK0735602T3 (en) 2000-10-09

Family

ID=7758244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK96105171T DK0735602T3 (en) 1995-03-30 1996-04-01 Plate-based heat exchanger with reforms

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0735602B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19511817C2 (en)
DK (1) DK0735602T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4063430B2 (en) 1998-12-15 2008-03-19 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Fluid processing equipment
DE19933426C2 (en) * 1999-07-16 2002-11-14 Christoph Schmid heat exchanger module
DE10057418A1 (en) * 2000-11-20 2002-06-20 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Reactor unit used for steam reforming a gas mixture stream containing hydrocarbons in fuel cells has sheet layers with heating fluid channels and gas mixture channels arranged to form a specified angle
DE10129099A1 (en) * 2001-06-16 2002-12-19 Ballard Power Systems Catalytic coating of structured heat exchanger plates
JP2003287386A (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-10-10 Calsonic Kansei Corp Heat exchanger with catalyst
KR101256076B1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2013-04-18 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Heat exchanger of plate type and fuel cell system with the same
KR101223627B1 (en) 2006-02-03 2013-01-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Apparatus for reforming fuel and manufacturing method of the same

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4182795A (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-01-08 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell thermal control and reforming of process gas hydrocarbons
US4567117A (en) * 1982-07-08 1986-01-28 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell employing non-uniform catalyst
US4788110A (en) * 1987-10-20 1988-11-29 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell with partially shielded internal reformer
JPH01167958A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-07-03 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Internally reforming type molten carbonate fuel cell
EP0378812A1 (en) * 1989-01-18 1990-07-25 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Arrangement of fuel cells based on a solid electrolyte operating at a high temperature, consisting of zirconium oxide, to obtain maximum possible power
DE3922673A1 (en) * 1989-07-10 1991-01-24 Siemens Ag Stacked high temp. fuel cell - with multilayer electrodes for smooth thermal expansion coefft. transition
JP3098871B2 (en) * 1992-09-11 2000-10-16 三菱電機株式会社 Internal reforming fuel cell device and method of operating the same
DE4242728A1 (en) * 1992-12-17 1994-06-23 Dornier Gmbh Ceramic gas connection components for fuel cells with zirconium oxide solid electrolyte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0735602A1 (en) 1996-10-02
DE59605805D1 (en) 2000-10-05
EP0735602B1 (en) 2000-08-30
DE19511817A1 (en) 1996-10-17
DE19511817C2 (en) 1997-10-09

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