DEP0054844DA - Converter with discharge vessels arranged in a bridge circuit - Google Patents

Description

Iij .ial 1 * ere I; umieV. er nit La Qwjfjic & zcfZ & JAKjig sagf / erdixeten '- CLL j ι.?! ^r Xjnr ₀ Sicirceu ^ o .-. ^ jiielilagen • .TLrdon _il which; rdt several in'Ser. ⁵ o ouf ,: f ^ rall ?! ^ eseJiaiit ten üiro: ic? itersysterien work- ,, ~ / ofcei the Sr.j .aTtVif'jii co.-. ei ^ l-LLjo a öyyiezse geeaeinandor- phaseaveroeb So & n Rein ILL-ν on- 'iL ' 3 - ,? xV. " ~ S d ., i'A / iovj & OTüJi : üüj'zxD. Ί & τ xica in the ■ 'Lazdr ^ oahso "KY ¹ c- ¹ Ii ⁱ Jtir fei hernat. I'LLlja, which are rectangular or trape * .iorrciβ, ronc oils S ^- I _i caanon ^ co-tl > · ü ac- L'ßebairi; Vii-X ¹ O. -ν .dass- am Aiifeiag and Ends j ^ 'er ^ P -'- "ua ^' p]? C.IT ^- roIXc ^ caoiis am · 'the on- or descending span- Dvjpi i ' ' Jji τ ό13ΑαΛ & Cicx zv- ernetigenden- Spaaaungs & tirve verabanned'nird,

Dx? ISrflnfour C '^ nib \ .iich \. a further approximation of the ^ erEe ^ tsn "pj /unuv.^ beiy.> ielr / .7u _b &, ui die Siauai ογώ * at Uoiriclite-sa zait in ^ ^ o ^ ai'öhaltswf, <nor daemon Satla & nnßsgesrsisaen with one or! sehne.-er '' D series your parallel {^ switched .Ianrichtsrsysteiaea _3l: where 3J.0 · Spa · aar ^ -sa d ,: 'Cinz .OL .iQa systems against each phasenverschobeä ^ria Sn>c': -. cr , jy'p '^!., das-- the Sskimdcirwiclniimg or £ eknndärv; ienlungoa d; »-""-swiaciien Ocm iichrphaseaaets ixad dsm Ifeichtor- connected. Xi-CJisioi-Kai ⁱ -Orr; 3a Polygon- or is Zick ^ Sack ^ Schalttmg ^ auß ^ f -üart Lsi vrjZ j <-> Ln fio? .I '5 ^v vj s ■ «in de τ · arrangement of the systems ready is ent« · he echoed ^ 3panr.u ^A .n, λτ Bildnai.? the desired su exaeugeMea Spaanenge «« · ~ zrxr; -c Ucrn. ^ ccf ca \ Ird

aiev-u ^ ev * beiL -. 'pi ^ lu'w.', c bei "cr '-endang von ^{Polygonschaltuagen fl} TjV'? 5 j.'J'rr- * cL-r * · η ΙΙ'ίλιγ ail tic en I ¹ S ⁵ I ans don l ^ rci ^ Tiesserspaaunn «· gen zii'sJix" r < \, from Ii. TfCenxn ¹ . e-ö.a: oisraai: uc & SJ ¹ beginning iaid bath • H ":; - sr 7-ibv iLni Goin'eni'prnnunj d'.s ^ olygonL r> iit Iieiiobiger ₃

Γι? en iL D ILt „an> n, arch 3 ~ < ^v .a ca a. ρe: » liarihv ^ s ^ .cehselspaaa 'ang

i; v> Χ (Λ, - ■ J "\ 5 .ι ^ ν. V.:· ^ L, -sr IL ^r - L ί nT'nn-ollt. -Siooe seigt .Lv- . ~ γ, · "" ~ ' -j v'.iv, ic.j' ( , e .2-t £ "r m. ^ l v ^ h ^ pi 3η: · (» lygon circuit .. 1 fiL <) ^ Lyinvn: j .η IcrL. f: i ^ !. tt, j 'JL Cl «s.vt ;. parallel arboiteade i ^ ricirtSx ^v :"' i -'- f. 'J ^ der, llncykif> λ \ C> ' insni ^ iasse ^ Ej ». ^ g G ^ cis ·. '" ,, Ci ^ r ⁱ l ¹ "'^4> αν ">"? v ^ ilea diirca ui, ^ .G ^^ sefecLHsten auxiliary enMf.c CGf ' t-- 'L _jj , 7th _? ' FL i'c ^ ioMim ^ aiaf'd @ a

Sit · j-1. ^ R: ^ κ ^ ι 'ί.ι > (, j-, »L.3l'lo -4 ™ ex \; d', lia_5 rich S ^ arichtiing LvTn» * · '~: L ' ^p ;.:. ^ .T- ;. L ~ j \ .r> KHvr Tc-a} L ^> iLt > x ^r ' 70a J> 0 Hs ia Lia jjhr ¹¹ cu · ίγ 1% γ. « 'L: - ^: ~ "L, </ 3 L'r. Α ^ άα:' ^:, ^{T.2 i} /.cad? T Trc: ^. !!» that udii Cz ^ 1 c \ 'Lc . ae · '-, it ^r .r / r, 3'v ^ L ^? i ia ior Γ?. ^ 2 dar ^ cijtollten Tnirch-

^ Sßserspajaaungon works * whereby one can achieve the single-phase alternating voltage shown in the Pig [»3 shown 1% here di® in. Dor Pig« 3 at the beginning of the trapezoidal Spamuia ^ skurvc shown wpaiintmg a su GrssOgcn _i , for example, it is required & i ^ - liohj, the systems viiä ü _? the arrangement de?; · Pig * 1 such Ea ^ a ^ e &arbeitsn, allow that by connecting the suction throttle - ^ 3-, ah the anodes of the discharge vessel © and E ^ (Pig *!) the Stcr & DpennuRs 6 (Pig * 2) and d ' close de :? Saiagdrdssel Dg del to 'jCvie cathode "Entladuagsgef äsεδ E ^ q _8, E ^ ₃ the Sterhspanming / ill" 2) ann located 11 eVicicugt the single phase load Iibcr the egg ^ ^ s ^ feentiadun Ofüßsa H - .. H _{/ (to} the voltage 11 to S -Pig * '2'', Provides you -ialsO by 6 -itter3touQruag- for * that vfährend: d & © © ^ increase; the ζύ .erzeugenden voltage than those described ■ HawuentladTiiigs ^ efacson e. ..? ate ^ ■ and e ₂ and e ^ ^ and Ε-, ^ and HiKsentleduiigsgef B ₁ and i lie other main and auxiliary sentlad'ußgsgefä; Bse locked zl M _t no effected the increase in Einphasenu -eehselB generated - p ^ iiiUGg after the Kmrre a of Pig ₄ ? »Voa Seitpunkt" t ^. 'a & -jaüsste ä <e'"-voltage from another vector (b _t Pig, 2) transferred herds *, which through the boteiligiing 'The discharge vessel E ^ and E- for <you. suction throttle I> 2 and the discharge vessel E ₁₀ and Ep for the suction vessel D _i , · ' is formed * Then the diameter voltage 11 to in Pig. 2 results _ε ; the 'opposite the diameter s serspannung is phase shifted by up to 8 11 ". "■" ■

With 'sv.'eekEverige training of the Pblysbn , im.fi the Duron, "*" knife voltages can look for each other equally large. It changes with the Entladungegefässen e-jq and E ₁₁ Over-aiii the Ent ladungogef üb se S '^ \ md B ₁ ^2: ^ - ^x ^ ^io Saugdroosel Dg * εο' orseugt one e-ane by-Eesserspannung 12 Ms 9 (c) * How-of same size ■ the voltage b * the "DurcJmesserspennung c but opposite to the voltage b vm • 30 ° out of phase" In another ayklisehen ^ eaHsausehung the '■ ¹ Entladungsgsf Ms diirch se the G-itterateuerung receives nan • then the further development of the stress image! the Pig * 3 * <ias. "look from the 'side expiry of the 30 ° rotated diameter» »spainnmgen the Pig * 2 * susaaaiensetst

According to the invention can be used to Bilcftuag the beginning and, end represents au eraeugenden voltage tensions not only a * b * described _above? c (-2. Pig) ,, but also other ^ • Spannimgen be used * This is sufficient in essential -the Anven "· dung .One other combination of open Entladiia ^ by sstrecken, control without susätslicli © iz-anefoi ^ Eatoren windings or discharge gafason.

A Baispiol hisrfur eats in the pig. 4 and ^c j- represented ₃ an ö.cnmi gsatiigt ;, νο : ·. · 0 .εη SOll _it v / ie old application dea Erf £, iadiuig 'i3 £ e «- ä .5js3iö2ici Äin graded increase of the .τα generating £ 1 > anjuui £ i her- ^ * ste.j., lt be -Icami ·. "As 1. Spanmmg vvlrd'der? Ekto * ilO. Bis: 11 (i3 <3 ? Ig» 4) by sins of EiitlafeigsgGfMes «And 3! · ^^ at the Saugdrosöel {F ; Lgol} - and the JSht chargeungcgof ils se • and E _e » sin ö.bv Sr-LKgSrc s bo 1 /.D ^ generated . This tension η art festered according to j ?: lg * '.. 5 ■ "hile Since t ₀ to t ^ blocking 1 (Pigur 4)'; eats> v / s sent lioii IrIeiher _f J as the ^one sur Eraeugting the Sparinuiigolrurve iit ^ pLttleren SleiI ■ ^ erangesogonen SlirohEie s se rs panjuuigü &. Des Pöly'gQJt &<-;'' $ m 'fcoit- -puiörL seil the transition from tension a to äXk ^iv Spanmaig b according to Üfig « 5. You tension b, has-ijca Polygo ^ ' ■ ^ cr Pig. " , 4 • d & s -dort e ingesolehnete Yelrbcrbild und -kaim "by Pr % igab &-'der ■ E ^ ujit 'entIadungege _i Aäsee Sg and Eg and' ""and'Eg as -S |? ^ Iinung '" 9 b ' is 7 ■ generated we rder. ■ .ans chii e can ßsend ". Vde; .ci> en be rei · φ · 'β ei? Elirieb en,, the. ! Generation of further "tna each 3P °. Phasehver s choh ^ nsri tensions i5 / B; 4'c the Pii;» ^ _v -and 5 within the · Zeiipiinlcte ~ t'b>i;> ?: «riblgen.

\; / ■ Sjpiern this' selection the beginner'ii- aia the Spaiürangäahstieg

. SpaaiJUttgeabiall the au er-zeugendcn voltage niejit _"(g ^ niagen should .feapn"; jedö any .Other where {Polygon enthaltshd _"4 ..Aüsivahi to -'s-pcuinimgoii SIIF 'formation of Sprdinuäg, g ^ r! ^ e \ to SV stands next "the voltage a _r diä as a connection of the '-; I% i> rce- 10 s.zs .id 11 in which I ^r Ig _a " 4 appears, the voltage 2v; see the points - 10 UEid 12 and 10 'and' 6 without zusätslichen. expenditure of V / ieklxuagB-- or BntladungEtsilen. cur available. in addition, · ^ hrough 'arrangement of discharge vessels? which one SpannungßEyetem • ^ _{rsoenliessen?} also' 3 can ny other combination voltages e rseugt Λ / ground. .4 the ever vorlüoEiinen in the polygon of the I'ig. 'to this end, a iäeigt in the m-iIEL ^ Ig. 6

Is in the ßjicrdmjng 'of Fig. 6. For example, when arranging the pigments for a sin-phase switching voltage with a twelve- phase characteristic, a transformer T is present in a secondary polygon circuit 1-6. For the parallel connection-the av / ei um- • ü -eh 'tersysieme B- uad since the Kaiiptgefaasen "iä _T hMf S« _f «. Aisiü wie- ' äQT -.r -zi-i & t S ^ isgßrÖBselBpulen I). ^ \ md Dg . Z'tpjr-E.TOe'dgurig -3iaar the Spannr ^ STfektcr a ent & pre ehsnden Spaj.iinmg köimen-öas Bntladü vessel B ₁₀ and the Entladisgafäse freegebeßv ^ erdon ^, iot tibea? £! © ■ Saugö / rosSel ⁱ -JJ ₁ the negative pole for the voltage ,, a -hermisteilen *. The .positive pole -is formed on the Sautgdyoesel-- • © g> .tfobei allerg dings by releasing the Entladxmgsstareö ^ e 'Bg only ., .öi ©. left

Haiftö the Saixgdrosse-l Dy, swnäehst from the current dm ^ ehf-loosen. tCu in the Sa ^t UgiLvcfiftel £ ₀ -zvx Yerringornng their Znd "* ki; i'yitäi das Ajsperorziiid ^t Uiisa ^ leisirgeiTiGht again Iior ⁱ Ctiate Ilen, is-es. necessary 'the right Sau ^ aro E-EelLbalf te while burning dos * iOntladimgi3 ~ »route Eg through aim '.veltere controlled"' intlcdt ^ 'g ^ irecke ktirßfftteohlisssea. EIo'üü discharge distance is Ixi dor l'ig * --S siit be-Siiieiaet ». So in the most disturbed operation, the star Hörstel «3 rank of the speech ε. in ^ eder Hs ¹ Ifto der Saugdroesol -Uv, the hold one-phase strca iliectseiu In a similar way, the generation of any voltage within .de-s ^- polygons is possible through rudder Jfcisbi «· nations * '''^'

?. - '' according to the invention; ird gvYecfaüe Oigo RVR ei se further the Ausiv & hi the Spanntangs ^ elrtoron to Bildnag of Aiiiatnges and -des end of the m-generating Spacntingen such Yorgenonnien _f that DIE -Snt ladimgs ε trekksn the longest possible focal length obtained * dna East St. advance ₅ that x-iäii "in selecting the stresses within the IPelgrgons nieht 'arbitrarily from one voltage to the other jumps * but one that of the Si ^t Iletzt working Spanntang wcnigstsns a Bndpiinkt at" - .tind ehalt b the new Spann ^t Ong durcn rotating vector do this Snd "· forms pitnkt JSs must then Kolmatierung nic3st more gemäßs Pig * 4 are made so that from the;. .Connect voltage LOG-il (a) to the voltage 9 ?? Cb) köiumitiert v / ird and thereby almost all unloading-angogtrecks change;.; Sweet (old Atusnahiae from 23g) * Bs is ^ ss? "Then -conciittjsiert in such a way that in the! Polygen the pig. 4, for example, from "the tensioning a to the tensioning c itnaxttelbar i & ergegangon i? Ird * also the tension IG is maintained by working the Bntiad ^t ongsstreckQn and during the working time of both tensions a and c"

Provided such a selection of vectors in the In the case . 4 shown aeehsphaoigea]? E \ ygöii- or a similar one, zigzag »« Scaaittxng old Eßckäichi εϊ <£ äi @ Aii ^ ordesiang to the ⁱ Mmmfp ^ m der m erse / ugeaden Spi ^ iruhg mo. -H .t sufficient or sy denin eyitapraahen of - / eekmäasig is ₈ gemämi to the ITrfinävng εταοη other forms of polygon "-or 6-Siek Zaoksckaltüngen be used in any arrangement"'you theirs be sugsEeiehen dei · Pig! "*? fig * 1 »^ '· Here there is a reference to the! rig *? * The sc-kimdare-Seh ^ itäng des Sjraiisfosmatox-s" ocstoht here from a' SyEiaetrisehen _1. '£ iin £ -phasigen polygon, "SNir oil © BiXd-uag of the middle rope of the sai ^ erseiigenden Spabniang are Tdaier dl © Iisirebae: jserspannt, mgöii beiopielsyei se in the ßeliwi-.t'olgo 3.3? 11? 14?. 11; 14 _t . 12 $ 15 _s £ 2 wa * »■ used. I & ltoee Iteeimesßers ^ ann'üngea are f / ie with 'the.

spielqa der SFig «<· v> \ C 6 dxircn glelcliseitenos Arbcii & a, £ vr © io.v εη. i.i'j Eckpi uakto d *> s PcJ _x Ygoiis aagebcIü.osaenor EntladinssiGtrs ^ feri trr »r.; r csiiis Sc ^ imotive! ßobildot. Vor.vendot aian in this 3? Tiljgon, for example, the Spanmang 14- * 15 eis AJ ^ aö £ Sspanm3 * L £; _t so ΐεαηη nan arit GOi ^s Sparniii & g 14, 12 the structure dor src. ersongendsn Spannmigstar? s f oi-Sis st sea \ i.id then v> © £ ter v / ie above * with. the ers & ugubg of the tensions IS ^ lfc-j 25,13 uow. continue.- In the case of the arrangement there is also atia 'transition ? on a' i ^ ilsp & nnimg anf -die next js- Vfells Jmr der ::: Spam * ßngsTQ & tor um oinoa feßton Spa & nnngspiinkt dos' i -'olygoiiB ärene &, v Bei dor Y ^ vondung of five-cornered Bolygons or other ring-wheeled polygons ?. ' Mo & ~ 2aok ~ 3c2mMtmgen- is practically easier ,,, without suction tubes with the xins & t '& slbar given by the Sckp ⁱ Oxiiite SiirclMeseerspannOiiigon ■ .srn workoju you application of the invention •' ict but also with such - arrangement dimensions pbno v / oiteross possible *

Sio invention is not based on the Yorsiehend Iseseimebenen "" - iiilirisngaböispiole bssohräakt * One can beiepielsv / eiss don ! Seventh seiiäsö der Srfindimg not only smr Raforsäing von Meli ^ phaseastrom any one? Presens in Sinpliassnstros an andorön bale fei & on ! Fregtians , sondorn also sisr tasforassag of multiphase electricity siner any. ? ίι -θφΐοηί3 in multiphase power any other «!? rsc'Li.önE", ^r Orrzondsn »

Claims (1)

'. 1 ·.} TJari cater with in Brliokenschaltu & g aage orchis tan Sn -lacluags- » GefScsen with one or more in series or parallel clever tlEriöht © rsystö & eji _f v? Obei file Spaimxmgen c1® :? e -i ^ elnen systems gögsnoinsader phassawrschODea e © i & IcEIimea _r thereby «eksunsaichaet _f that the Sekxuidaa ^ riefeluiig odor dis Seiamdlir _k Vlolslx ^ ca des ctrlschsn that 'multi-phase network and dsn TJaarichtar ß«? switch «tea Sir ^ sf orjiators in polygonal or 2iek ^ äaek« Sc2ial1rtms ax ^ sgerimrt is and- ^ je do "any ie the Aaordmang dor Syatsiae prepare eafchsltoiie Spaniiujag, mr formation dor desired * m. erjseugead © n Spannyngs & glmrve her v / ir & « .2.) Mordh -Qtnf _i - according to claims 1 * 'characterized ^ that · snxv , formation iaab.e special of the beginning and. ; the Bndes..der .su erseu, ". Send SpaimungsJrarvc one Sshnenspannimg of Polygono (s, B Spaimxmg a" flg.4} Terwendet is. " 3 «) arrangement according to claim 1 or thereby ge ^ ennaeichnet, that the sevundürvviofclnnß of the Sfraasformators {S? ·) connected between the HehrpiiaseimQtK and the converter -as six® cid go a polygon is formed (Pig.2). 4 ») Aaordipsng according to claim 1 or S _i thereby geJesnnjsoichnc 1 * ' that the ScknndärwicMuag of the svri see the -Behrphasenast and the tfeir ' iiiliter connected Sromsforaior? S ($} nls volatile polygon forms dead (fig.?). 5 ") ISsrxeht ar according to claim 1 or the - xo JLganaeny aafcurcn g © ~ ^ nniSCicImet _i that" the selection of the spaimgen in the UsirichtersSrsiiezsea "· hanäen spaimges _for κ-elch © form the isu-generating spaJraiuagahurTO and • : * .sander f OSigen ₅ * made such WDRD _f 3ass of the sraletst working Spaanu & g © least in Bndpxmkt ^ b eibehalt s is IMD and is> new Spansaag by I ^ ehxm.g the Spannuagevektoro \ m this is formed iadpua'xt » ^: 6 .. ") Arrangement according to claim 1 or the following ^ thereby g © ~ kehnsei ehnet <das!" The polygene, the Selmj ^ -äF ^ iciiluag -des mix that- Hehrphasonnet. '? - "Aai df $ n XbariaJxtBt switched I'rciisfcrssators Ci? '} Is designed in such a way * that the Xnsrchmsssers ^ & Uix-Gngen dos Po * ly'göas are equal, large. V3 ■> CI 1. , F 1 f " χ , ο: "nil ϊ ν ^{1 c}