DE949826C - Durable steel alloy - Google Patents

Durable steel alloy

Info

Publication number
DE949826C
DE949826C DED1359D DED0001359D DE949826C DE 949826 C DE949826 C DE 949826C DE D1359 D DED1359 D DE D1359D DE D0001359 D DED0001359 D DE D0001359D DE 949826 C DE949826 C DE 949826C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
steel alloys
silicon
titanium
carbon
those mentioned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED1359D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Ewald Baerlecken
Dr Hermann Josef Schiffler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Rheinrohr AG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Rheinrohr AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Rheinrohr AG filed Critical Phoenix Rheinrohr AG
Priority to DED1359D priority Critical patent/DE949826C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE949826C publication Critical patent/DE949826C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/14Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium

Description

Dauerstandfeste Stahllegierung Der Einfluß verschiedenster Legierungselemente auf die Dauerstandfestigkeit von Stählen ist bereits Gegenstand umfangreicher Untersuchungen gewesen. Dabei hat sich herausgestellt, daß eine Anzahl von Elementen, z. B. Wolfram, Vanadin und insbesondere Molybdän, erhöhend auf die Dauerstandfestigkeit wirken, während z. B. den Elementen Chrom, Nickel, Silizium und Mangan nur eine unwesentliche oder gar verschlechternde Wirkung auf die Dauerstandfestigkeit zugeschrieben wird.Durable steel alloy The influence of various alloy elements The fatigue strength of steels is already the subject of extensive investigations been. It has been found that a number of elements, e.g. B. tungsten, Vanadium and especially molybdenum increase the fatigue strength, while z. B. the elements chromium, nickel, silicon and manganese are only insignificant or even a worsening effect on the fatigue strength is attributed.

Es wurde gefunden, da,ß Stahllegierungen mit besonders hoher Dauerstandfestigkeit bei Temperaturen oberhalb q.50° C, vorzugsweise bei etwa 550° C, dann erhalten werden, wenn den Stählen bestimmte Gehalte an Silizium und Titan verliehen sind.It was found that ß steel alloys with a particularly high fatigue strength at temperatures above 50 ° C, preferably at about 550 ° C, are then obtained, when the steels are given certain contents of silicon and titanium.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist daher die Verwendung von Stahllegierungen mit unter o,2, vorzugsweise unter o,i 1/o Kohlenstoff, die o,6 bis i,5 % Silizium und 1,2 bis 0,31/o Titan mit der Maßgabe enthalten, daß die Summe des Titan--I- Siliziumgehaltes o,9 bis 2,3 % beträgt, als Werkstoff für der Einwirkung von Druckwasserstoff nicht ausgesetzte Gegenstände, die bei Temperaturen oberhalb q.50° C, vorzugsweise bei etwa 55o° C und höher, hohe Dauerstandfestigkeit aufweisen sollen. Wie bereits bekannt, kann die Warmfestigkeit dieser Stahllegierungen durch einen. Zusatz von mindestens o,5 °/o Chrom noch weiter verbessert werden.The invention therefore relates to the use of steel alloys with less than 0.2, preferably less than 0.11 / o carbon, the 0.6 to 1.5% silicon and 1.2 to 0.31 / o titanium with the proviso that the sum of the titanium - I- Silicon content is 0.9 to 2.3%, as a material for the action of pressurized hydrogen unexposed objects that are kept at temperatures above q.50 ° C, preferably at about 55o ° C and higher, should have high creep strength. As already known, the high temperature strength of these steel alloys can be increased by a. The addition of at least 0.5% chromium can be further improved.

Entgegen den, bisher gemachten schlechten Erfahrungen beim Walzen von Stählen mit mehr als 0,4% Titan und normalen Siliziumgehalten lassen sich Stahllegierungen gemäß der Erfindung ohne Schwierigkeiten nach allen Rohrwalzverfahren zu nahtlosen Rohren verarbeiten. Die an Stahllegierungen für Überhitzerrohre gestellten Anforderungen, wie gute Kaltverformbarkeit und Schweißbarkeit, werden, von Stahllegierungen gemäß der Erfindung erfüllt.Contrary to the previous bad experiences with rolling Steel alloys can be used for steels with more than 0.4% titanium and normal silicon contents according to the invention without difficulty after all tube rolling processes to be seamless Process pipes. The requirements placed on steel alloys for superheater tubes, such as good cold formability and weldability, are made by steel alloys according to of the invention met.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Die Verwendung von Stahllegierungen mit unter o,2"/@ Kohlenstoff, o,6 bis 1,5 % Silizium, 1,2 bis "o,3"/o Titan, 0,9 bis 2,3% Silizium -f- Titan, Rest Eisen mit den üblichen Gehalten an Mangan und Verunreinigungen, als Werkstoff für der Einwirkung von Druckwasserstoff nicht ausgesetzte Gegenstände, die bei Temperaturen oberhalb 45o° C, z. B. bei 500° C, vorzugsweise bei etwa 55o° C, hohe Dauerstandfestigkeit aufweisen sollen. PATENT CLAIMS: i. The use of steel alloys with under 0.2 "/ @ carbon, 0.6 to 1.5% silicon, 1.2 to" 0.3 "/ o titanium, 0.9 to 2.3% Silicon -f- titanium, remainder iron with the usual contents of manganese and impurities, objects not exposed to the action of pressurized hydrogen as a material, at temperatures above 45o ° C, z. B. at 500 ° C, preferably at about 55o ° C, should have high creep strength. 2. Die von im Anspruch r genannten Stahllegierungen, deren Kohlenstoffgehalt jedoch nur unter o, i % Kohlenstoff beträgt, für -den Zweck nach Anspruch i. 2. Those mentioned in claim r Steel alloys with a carbon content of less than 0.1% carbon, for the purpose according to claim i. 3. DieVerwendung von im Anspruch i oder 2 genannten Stahllegierungen, die jedoch noch mindestens 0,5"/o Chrom enthalten., für den Zweck nach Anspruch i. The use of those mentioned in claim i or 2 Steel alloys which, however, still contain at least 0.5 "/ o chromium., For the purpose according to claim i. 4. Die Verwendung von im Anspruch i, 2 oder 3 genannten Stahllegierungen als Werkstoff für nahtlose Rohre, die eine hohe Dauerstandfestigkeit gemäß Anspruch i aufweisen sollen, insbesondere für derartige Überhitzerröhren. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Österreichische Patentschriften Nr. 134 247, 43 62o; französische Patentschriften Nr. 7o6834, 764 429, 884 9o8; schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 150 984; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 2 i57 653, 2 059 893; Properties of Metals at Elevated Temperatures 1950, S. 232 und 233; Mitteilungen aus dem Forschungsinstitut für Kohle- und Eisenforschung G. m. b. H., 1934, S. 132; Rapatz, »Die Edelstähle«, 3. Auflage, 1942, S. 219 bis 221.4. The use of steel alloys mentioned in claim i, 2 or 3 as a material for seamless tubes which are to have a high fatigue strength according to claim i, in particular for superheater tubes of this type. Considered publications: Austrian Patent Specifications No. 134 247, 43 62o; French Patent Nos. 7o6834, 764 429, 884 908; Swiss Patent No. 150 984; U.S. Patent Nos. 2,157,653, 2,059,893 ; Properties of Metals at Elevated Temperatures 1950, pp. 232 and 233; Messages from the Research Institute for Coal and Iron Research G. mb H., 1934, p. 132; Rapatz, "Die Edelstähle", 3rd edition, 1942, pp. 219 to 221.
DED1359D 1941-08-05 1941-08-05 Durable steel alloy Expired DE949826C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED1359D DE949826C (en) 1941-08-05 1941-08-05 Durable steel alloy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED1359D DE949826C (en) 1941-08-05 1941-08-05 Durable steel alloy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE949826C true DE949826C (en) 1956-09-27

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Family Applications (1)

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DED1359D Expired DE949826C (en) 1941-08-05 1941-08-05 Durable steel alloy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE949826C (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR706834A (en) * 1930-03-12 1931-06-30 David Colville & Sons Ltd Improvements in steel fabrication
CH150984A (en) * 1929-08-01 1931-11-30 Krupp Ag Heat-resistant and durable steel alloy.
AT134247B (en) * 1928-12-24 1933-07-25 Krupp Ag Items made of steel alloys that require high fatigue strength, e.g. B. Containers, pipes, boiler components, etc.
FR764429A (en) * 1932-12-07 1934-05-22 Comm Aciers Soc Ind Manufacturing process for parts, which must be able to resist attack by decarburizing gases
AT143620B (en) * 1932-12-08 1935-11-25 Krupp Ag Manufacture of objects that must be resistant to attack by decarburizing gases, especially at high temperatures and pressures.
US2157653A (en) * 1934-03-03 1939-05-09 Krupp Ag Manufacture of articles from steel alloys
FR884908A (en) * 1943-08-31

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR884908A (en) * 1943-08-31
AT134247B (en) * 1928-12-24 1933-07-25 Krupp Ag Items made of steel alloys that require high fatigue strength, e.g. B. Containers, pipes, boiler components, etc.
CH150984A (en) * 1929-08-01 1931-11-30 Krupp Ag Heat-resistant and durable steel alloy.
FR706834A (en) * 1930-03-12 1931-06-30 David Colville & Sons Ltd Improvements in steel fabrication
FR764429A (en) * 1932-12-07 1934-05-22 Comm Aciers Soc Ind Manufacturing process for parts, which must be able to resist attack by decarburizing gases
AT143620B (en) * 1932-12-08 1935-11-25 Krupp Ag Manufacture of objects that must be resistant to attack by decarburizing gases, especially at high temperatures and pressures.
US2059893A (en) * 1932-12-08 1936-11-03 Krupp Ag Manufacture of articles from steel alloys
US2157653A (en) * 1934-03-03 1939-05-09 Krupp Ag Manufacture of articles from steel alloys

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