DE9422026U1 - duct tape - Google Patents
duct tapeInfo
- Publication number
- DE9422026U1 DE9422026U1 DE9422026U DE9422026U DE9422026U1 DE 9422026 U1 DE9422026 U1 DE 9422026U1 DE 9422026 U DE9422026 U DE 9422026U DE 9422026 U DE9422026 U DE 9422026U DE 9422026 U1 DE9422026 U1 DE 9422026U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cable set
- set according
- adhesive
- nonwoven material
- sewing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000119 Coroplast Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/21—Paper; Textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
- D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/52—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/302—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bundling cables
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
- C09J2400/20—Presence of organic materials
- C09J2400/26—Presence of textile or fabric
- C09J2400/263—Presence of textile or fabric in the substrate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
Description
• ♦
• · · · · ■•♦
· · · · ■
6839 G/ll/rp6839 G/ll/rp
Coroplast Fritz Müller KGCoroplast Fritz Müller KG
Kabelsat&zgr;Cable set&zgr;
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Kabelsatz mit einer Umwicklung aus einem Klebeband, bestehend aus einem bandförmigen, textlien Träger und einer auf dem Träger aufgebrachten Klebebeschichtung, insbesondere einer selbstklebenden Beschichtung. The present invention relates to a cable harness with a wrapping of an adhesive tape, consisting of a band-shaped, textile carrier and an adhesive coating applied to the carrier, in particular a self-adhesive coating.
Der textile bandförmige Träger wird bei diesen als Gewebe ausgebildet. Um derartige Klebebänder, die als Klebebeschichtung eine druckempfindliche Haf tklebebeschichtung besitzen, in Form einer archimedischen Spirale zu einer Rolle aufzurollen und später gebrauchsfähig wieder abrollen zu können, müssen diese eine Vorbehandlung erfahren, z.B. eine Flammvorbehandlung, eine Beschichtung mit einem Primer oder einer Releaseschicht .The textile band-shaped carrier is made of fabric. In order to be able to roll up such adhesive tapes, which have a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating as an adhesive coating, in the form of an Archimedean spiral into a roll and then unroll them again ready for use later, they must undergo a pre-treatment, e.g. flame pre-treatment, coating with a primer or a release layer.
Derartige Maßnahmen sind aber kostenaufwendig und verteuern den Herstellungsvorgang. Zudem besitzen derartige Bänder einen geringen Geräuschdämmeffekt.However, such measures are costly and increase the cost of the manufacturing process. In addition, such tapes have a low sound insulation effect.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Kabelsatz der eingangs beschriebenen Art derart zu verbessern, daß das Klebeband ohne besondere Abdeckung oder Behandlung der Klebebeschichtung leicht gebrauchsfähig abgerollt werden kann und verbesserte Geräuschdämm-Eigenschaf ten bei der Anwendung besitzt.The present invention is based on the object of improving a cable set of the type described at the beginning in such a way that the adhesive tape can be easily unrolled ready for use without special covering or treatment of the adhesive coating and has improved noise insulation properties during use.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß der bandförmige Träger aus einem Nähvlies besteht, das aus einem Vliesmaterial mit einer Vielzahl parallel zueinander verlaufender, derart eingenähter Nähte gebildet ist, daß sich eine Oberfläche aus Tälern und Erhebungen von Naht zu Naht und Stich zu Stich ergibt, wobei die Klebebeschichtung aus einem druckempfinglichen Haftkleber besteht. Derartige Nähte werden durch Einnähen oder Nähwirken von textlien Fäden gebildet. Diese Nähvliese besitzen aufgrund ihrer Herstellung eine Struktur, die aus eng beieinanderliegenden Tälern und Erhebungen von Naht zu Naht und Stich zu Stich geschaffen werden. Es ergibt sich somit eine Oberfläche mit vielen kleinen Erhebungen, die es möglich macht, den Kabelsatz mit der insbesondere selbstklebenden Beschichtung ohne besondere Trennschicht aufzurollen und zum Verbrauch ohne Beschädigung der Klebeschicht wieder leicht abrollen zu können. Zudem besitzt das Vliesmaterial aufgrund seiner Vliesstruktur aus einzelnen kurzen Textilfaden verbesserte Geräuschdämm- und Polstereigenschaften, da die Vliesstruktur in sich nachgiebig ist, so daß beim Umwickeln des Kabelsatzes ein Polstereffekt erreicht wird. Dies ist insbesondere beim Einsatz im PKW-Bereich nützlich, da erfindungsgemäß umwickelte Kabelsätze keine Klappergeräusche bei der Berührung mit der Karosserie der anderen Teilen erzeugen können. Deshalb können derartig erfindungsgemäß umwickelte Kabelsätze ohne eine zusätzliche Schaumstoffumhüllung unmittelbar im PKW eingesetzt werden.According to the invention, this is achieved in that the band-shaped carrier consists of a stitched fleece, which is made of a fleece material with a large number of parallel seams sewn in in such a way that a surface of valleys and elevations from seam to seam and stitch to stitch is created, with the adhesive coating consisting of a pressure-sensitive adhesive. Such seams are formed by sewing in or stitching textile threads. Due to the way they are manufactured, these stitched fleeces have a structure that is created from closely spaced valleys and elevations from seam to seam and stitch to stitch. This results in a surface with many small elevations, which makes it possible to roll up the cable set with the self-adhesive coating in particular without a special separating layer and to easily unroll it again for use without damaging the adhesive layer. In addition, the fleece material has improved soundproofing and cushioning properties due to its fleece structure made of individual short textile threads, as the fleece structure is inherently flexible, so that a cushioning effect is achieved when the cable set is wrapped. This is particularly useful when used in the car sector, as cable sets wrapped according to the invention cannot produce rattling noises when they come into contact with the bodywork of the other parts. Therefore, cable sets wrapped according to the invention can be used directly in the car without an additional foam covering.
Vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen enthalten. Anhand des in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels wird die Erfindung näher erläutert.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are contained in the subclaims. The invention is explained in more detail using the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing.
Wie der Fig. zu entnehmen ist, die im Schnitt zwei übereinanderliegende Abschnitte eines erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Klebebandes, z.B. im aufgerollten Zustand, zeigt, besteht dieses aus einem bandförmigen Träger 1 aus einem textlien Vliesmaterial·. Dieses Vliesmaterial ist ein textiles Fl·ächengebil·de aus einer Aneinanderreihung und Aufeinanderschichtung geordneter und ungeordneter Fasern. Es kann aus Längs-, Längs- und Quer-, Querfasern oder einer vollkommenen Wirrfaserlage bestehen. Vorzugsweise kann das Vliesmaterial aus Zellulosefasern (Zellwolle) gebildet werden. Weiterhin kann es vorteiihaft sein, dieses Viiesmateriai aus Pol·yesterfasern herzustellen. Wie der Skizze zu entnehmen ist, sind in dem Vliesmaterial· eine Vielzahl parallel· zueinader verlaufender, eingenähter Nähte 2 ausgebildet, so daß sich eine Oberfläche aus Täl·ern 3 und Erhebungen 4 von Naht zu Naht ergibt. Auch ergibt sich eine derartige Oberfl·ächenstruktur von Stich zu Stich, was nicht dargestellt ist. Somit besteht die Oberfläche des erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Nähviieses aus vielen kieinen Erhebungen 4 und Vertiefungen (Täier 3). Die die Nähte 2 biidenden Nähfäden können als reißbare Nähfäden ausgebildet werden. Ebenso ist es möglich, die Nähfäden beispielsweise aus Kunststoff, insbesondere Aramid, herzustellen. Hierbei ist die vorliegende Erfindung nicht auf die vorstehenden Materialien beschränkt, sondern es ergeben sich eine Vielzahl· von Varianten und Kombinationsmöglichkeiten.As can be seen from the figure, which shows a section of two superimposed sections of an adhesive tape used according to the invention, e.g. in the rolled-up state, this consists of a band-shaped carrier 1 made of a textile nonwoven material. This nonwoven material is a textile surface structure made of a series and layering of ordered and disordered fibers. It can consist of longitudinal, longitudinal and transverse fibers or a completely random fiber layer. The nonwoven material can preferably be made of cellulose fibers (viscose staple fiber). It can also be advantageous to produce this nonwoven material from polyester fibers. As can be seen from the sketch, a large number of sewn-in seams 2 running parallel to one another are formed in the nonwoven material, so that a surface of valleys 3 and elevations 4 is created from seam to seam. Such a surface structure also occurs from stitch to stitch, which is not shown. Thus, the surface of the sewing fleece used according to the invention consists of many small elevations 4 and depressions (valleys 3). The sewing threads forming the seams 2 can be designed as tearable sewing threads. It is also possible to produce the sewing threads from plastic, for example, in particular aramid. The present invention is not limited to the above materials, but rather a multitude of variants and combination options arise.
Auf einer Seite des Nähvlieses ist eine Klebebeschichtung 5 aufgebracht. Bei dieser Klebebeschichtung 5 handelt es sich zweckmäßigerweise um einen druckempfindlichen Haftkleber. Hierbei kann es sich um einen Hotmel·t-Kl·eber auf der Basis von Synthesekautschuk handein, der lösungsmittel·- frei ist. Weiterhin kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn dasAn adhesive coating 5 is applied to one side of the stitched fleece. This adhesive coating 5 is expediently a pressure-sensitive adhesive. This can be a hot-melt adhesive based on synthetic rubber that is solvent-free. It can also be expedient if the
Nähvlies in sich verdichtet ist, so daß seine Porosität verringert wird. Weiterhin liegt es im Rahmen der Erfindung, wenn das erfindungsgemäß verwendete Klebeband flammhemmend ausgerüstet ist, so daß selbst verlöschende Eigenschaften erreicht werden.Stitch fleece is compressed in itself so that its porosity is reduced. It is also within the scope of the invention if the adhesive tape used according to the invention is flame-retardant so that self-extinguishing properties are achieved.
Die mechanischen Eigenschaften eines erfindungsgemäßen Vliesmaterials können wie folgt sein:The mechanical properties of a nonwoven material according to the invention can be as follows:
Luftdurchlässigkeit: 0-600 1/sec m2 nach DIN 53 887Air permeability: 0-600 1/sec m 2 according to DIN 53 887
Reißdehnung: mind. 8 % nach DIN 53 455Elongation at break: at least 8% according to DIN 53 455
Reißfestigkeit: > 50 N/cm nach DIN 53 455Tear strength: > 50 N/cm according to DIN 53 455
Flächengewicht: 50 - 200 g/m2 Basis weight: 50 - 200 g/m 2
Dicke: 150 - 400 umThickness: 150 - 400 um
Die Abrollkraft beträgt etwa 1 bis 4 N/19 mm.The unrolling force is approximately 1 to 4 N/19 mm.
Das erfindungsgemäß verwendete Klebeband ist alterungsbeständig, schmiegsam, geräuschdämmend, kälte- und wärmebeständig, lösungsmittelfrei, PVC-verträglich, klebestark und kaum selbstverlöschend. Zudem sind durch die gesteuerte Abrollkraft hohe Maschinengeschwindigkeiten bei der Verarbeitung möglich.The adhesive tape used according to the invention is age-resistant, supple, sound-absorbing, cold and heat-resistant, solvent-free, PVC-compatible, has strong adhesive properties and hardly self-extinguishing. In addition, the controlled unwinding force enables high machine speeds during processing.
Claims (6)
gekennzeichnet durch eine Umwicklung mit einem Klebeband aus einem bandförmigen textlien Träger und einer auf dem Träger einseitig aufgebrachten Klebebeschichtung, wobei der bandförmige textile Träger (1) aus einem Nähvlies besteht, das aus einem Vliesmaterial mit einer Vielzahl parallel zueinander verlaufender, eingenähter Nähte (2) gebildet ist, so daß sich eine Oberfläche aus Tälern (3) und Erhebungen (4) von Naht zu Naht ergibt sowie die Klebebeschichtung aus einem druckempfindlichen Haftkleber besteht.1. Cable set, especially for use in the passenger car sector,
characterized by a wrapping with an adhesive tape made of a band-shaped textile carrier and an adhesive coating applied to one side of the carrier, wherein the band-shaped textile carrier (1) consists of a stitched fleece which is formed from a fleece material with a plurality of sewn-in seams (2) running parallel to one another, so that a surface of valleys (3) and elevations (4) results from seam to seam, and the adhesive coating consists of a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Vliesmaterial des Klebebandes aus Polyesterfasern besteht.4. Cable set according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that the nonwoven material of the adhesive tape consists of polyester fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9422026U DE9422026U1 (en) | 1994-01-22 | 1994-01-22 | duct tape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9422026U DE9422026U1 (en) | 1994-01-22 | 1994-01-22 | duct tape |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9422026U1 true DE9422026U1 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
Family
ID=6918157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9422026U Expired - Lifetime DE9422026U1 (en) | 1994-01-22 | 1994-01-22 | duct tape |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9422026U1 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-01-22 DE DE9422026U patent/DE9422026U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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