DE9401607U1 - Planting and growing pots - Google Patents
Planting and growing potsInfo
- Publication number
- DE9401607U1 DE9401607U1 DE9401607U DE9401607U DE9401607U1 DE 9401607 U1 DE9401607 U1 DE 9401607U1 DE 9401607 U DE9401607 U DE 9401607U DE 9401607 U DE9401607 U DE 9401607U DE 9401607 U1 DE9401607 U1 DE 9401607U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- growing pots
- pots
- plant
- growing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
- C08L3/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Description
Die üblicherweise im Handel erhältlichen Pflanz- und Anzuchttöpfe weisen nur eine der beiden per Schutzanspruch definierten Eigenschaften auf, die für einen praktischen und zugleich ökologisch sinnvollen Einsatz erforderlich sind.The plant and cultivation pots usually available in stores only have one of the two properties defined by the protection claim that are necessary for practical and at the same time ecologically sensible use.
Es handelt sich dabei einerseits um Kunststoffprodukte auf Mineralölbasis, die der gewünschten Formstabilität gerecht werden, wie sie für den praktischen Einsatz, wie beispielsweise in Gärtnereien oder Baumschulen, erforderlich ist. Das Problem bei diesen konventionellen Materialien besteht jedoch darin, daß sich die Produkte im umgebenden Medium, wie der Erde oder auf der Entlagerstätte, wie dem Kompost, nicht zersetzen. Somit kontaminieren sie entweder den Nährboden und somit die Umwelt oder sie erhöhen das Müllaufkommen.On the one hand, these are plastic products based on mineral oil that meet the desired dimensional stability required for practical use, such as in garden centers or tree nurseries. The problem with these conventional materials, however, is that the products do not decompose in the surrounding medium, such as the soil or in the disposal site, such as compost. As a result, they either contaminate the nutrient medium and thus the environment, or they increase the amount of waste.
Andererseits gibt es bereits biologisch abbaubare Pflanz- und Anzuchtöpfe auf Pflanzenfaser- und Papierbasis. Diese weisen jedoch erhebliche Einschränkungen in der praktischen Verwendbarkeit auf. Sie sind nur bedingt formstabil und erweichen bei einem Kontakt mit Flüssigkeiten sehr schnell.On the other hand, there are already biodegradable plant and cultivation pots based on plant fiber and paper. However, these have significant limitations in terms of practical usability. They are only partially dimensionally stable and soften very quickly when they come into contact with liquids.
Mit der vorgestellten Erfindung wird erreicht, oben genannte Erfordernisse in einem Produkt zu vereinen. Das verwendete Stärkematerial ist soweit mechanisch stabil und elastisch, daß es den Beanspruchungen im praktischen Einsatz gerecht wird. Zudem ist es gegenüber Flüssigkeiten einige Wochen lang stabil und wird erst durch Mikroorganismen, wie sie in Erde und Kompost vorkommen, vollständig biologisch abgebaut.The invention presented here achieves the above-mentioned requirements in one product. The starch material used is mechanically stable and elastic enough to withstand the stresses of practical use. In addition, it is stable against liquids for several weeks and is only completely broken down biologically by microorganisms such as those found in soil and compost.
Anzuchttöpfe können sowohl in Vollmantel- als auch in Gitterstruktur hergestellt werden, was die Durchwurzelbarkeit fördert. Auch Pflanztöpfe für das Wachstum und die Haltung größerer Pflanzen sind mit diesem Material produzierbar.Growing pots can be made in both a solid shell and a grid structure, which promotes root penetration. Plant pots for the growth and maintenance of larger plants can also be produced using this material.
Die Herstellung erfolgt im Spritzgußverfahren, wie es auch bei mineralölbasierenden Kunststoffen üblich ist. Materialstärke und -zusammensetzung sind variabel und somit den alternativen Bedürfhissen nach erhöhter Stabilität oder schnellerer Abbaubarkeit anzupassen.Production takes place using the injection molding process, as is also common with mineral oil-based plastics. Material thickness and composition are variable and can therefore be adapted to alternative needs for increased stability or faster degradability.
Neben der notwendigen Abfallvermeidung wird durch den Einsatz dieser Produkte auch dem gesteigerten Unweitbewußtsein Rechnung getragen.In addition to the necessary waste prevention, the use of these products also takes into account the increased environmental awareness.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9401607U DE9401607U1 (en) | 1994-02-01 | 1994-02-01 | Planting and growing pots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9401607U DE9401607U1 (en) | 1994-02-01 | 1994-02-01 | Planting and growing pots |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9401607U1 true DE9401607U1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
Family
ID=6903964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9401607U Expired - Lifetime DE9401607U1 (en) | 1994-02-01 | 1994-02-01 | Planting and growing pots |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9401607U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19500653A1 (en) * | 1995-01-12 | 1996-07-18 | Christian Dipl Che Nuernberger | Prodn. of rottable or digestible plant pot or animal feed container |
DE19519495A1 (en) * | 1995-05-27 | 1996-11-28 | Reynolds Tobacco Gmbh | Biodegradable thermoplastic materials for packaging cigarettes etc. |
FR2920070A1 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-27 | Wismes Julien De | Plant pot for e.g. garden, has handling collar provided at level of upper free end of pot, where pot is made of mixture including potato starch that is partially pregelatinised and hydrolysised, rigidify product and flexible product |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3923729A (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1975-12-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Biodegradable transplanter containers |
DE3712029A1 (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1987-11-12 | Warner Lambert Co | PRINTED SHAPED BODIES |
DE3939721A1 (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1990-06-07 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind | POLYVINYL ALCOHOL STARCH FILM |
DE4013344A1 (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-10-31 | Battelle Institut E V | Special amylose for prodn. of biodegradable plastic film etc. - forms stable quasi-soln.s in hot water, which can be cast on a flat substrate with a doctor blade to produce film |
DE3938738A1 (en) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Ulrich Pfeffer | DISPOSABLE POT FOR BREEDING PLANTS |
CH680925A5 (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-12-15 | Buehler Ag | |
DE4209095A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-23 | Henkel Kgaa | THERMOPLASTICALLY MANUFACTURED MATERIALS BASED ON STAEREE BASE, MOLDED PARTS AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION THEREOF |
DE9304428U1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-01-05 | Naturpack GmbH - Verpackungen aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen -, 92334 Berching | Foam material, in particular filling or packaging material |
DE4228779C2 (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1994-08-25 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Biodegradable composite material based on hardened starch foam and process for its production |
-
1994
- 1994-02-01 DE DE9401607U patent/DE9401607U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3923729A (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1975-12-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Biodegradable transplanter containers |
DE3712029A1 (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1987-11-12 | Warner Lambert Co | PRINTED SHAPED BODIES |
DE3939721A1 (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1990-06-07 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind | POLYVINYL ALCOHOL STARCH FILM |
DE4013344A1 (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-10-31 | Battelle Institut E V | Special amylose for prodn. of biodegradable plastic film etc. - forms stable quasi-soln.s in hot water, which can be cast on a flat substrate with a doctor blade to produce film |
DE3938738A1 (en) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Ulrich Pfeffer | DISPOSABLE POT FOR BREEDING PLANTS |
CH680925A5 (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-12-15 | Buehler Ag | |
DE4209095A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-23 | Henkel Kgaa | THERMOPLASTICALLY MANUFACTURED MATERIALS BASED ON STAEREE BASE, MOLDED PARTS AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION THEREOF |
DE4228779C2 (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1994-08-25 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Biodegradable composite material based on hardened starch foam and process for its production |
DE9304428U1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-01-05 | Naturpack GmbH - Verpackungen aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen -, 92334 Berching | Foam material, in particular filling or packaging material |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
BICHLER,Christine: Biologisch abbaubare Ver- packungsmaterialien - Die Lösung des Müllproblems?In: BioEngineering 6/93, 9 Jg., S.9-17 * |
N.N.: Töpfe, Gefäße und Paletten. In: Deutscher Gartenbau 42/1991, S.2650-2651 * |
SICKENBERGER,Birgitt: Plastikgabeln aus Mais. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, Nr.301 v. 1.Jan. 1993 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19500653A1 (en) * | 1995-01-12 | 1996-07-18 | Christian Dipl Che Nuernberger | Prodn. of rottable or digestible plant pot or animal feed container |
DE19500653C2 (en) * | 1995-01-12 | 2000-05-18 | Christian Nuernberger | Method and device for producing a container that can be degraded by rotting or digestion, and similar containers |
DE19519495A1 (en) * | 1995-05-27 | 1996-11-28 | Reynolds Tobacco Gmbh | Biodegradable thermoplastic materials for packaging cigarettes etc. |
FR2920070A1 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-27 | Wismes Julien De | Plant pot for e.g. garden, has handling collar provided at level of upper free end of pot, where pot is made of mixture including potato starch that is partially pregelatinised and hydrolysised, rigidify product and flexible product |
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