DE9207972U1 - Hydrogen generator - Google Patents
Hydrogen generatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE9207972U1 DE9207972U1 DE9207972U DE9207972U DE9207972U1 DE 9207972 U1 DE9207972 U1 DE 9207972U1 DE 9207972 U DE9207972 U DE 9207972U DE 9207972 U DE9207972 U DE 9207972U DE 9207972 U1 DE9207972 U1 DE 9207972U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen generator
- hydrogen
- generator according
- lauster
- supplied
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
- C01B3/042—Decomposition of water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Description
P.Lauster Liptingerstr.134 7200 TuttlingenP. Lauster Liptingerstr.134 7200 Tuttlingen
Beschreibung BlattDescription Sheet
zu Wasserstoff-Generator.to hydrogen generator.
1.Gebiet: Das System gehört zur Energietechnik.
2.Stand der Technik.1.Area: The system belongs to energy technology.
2.State of the art.
Die Gewinnung von Wasserstoff wird entweder durch Chemische oder Elektrochemische Verfahren erreicht.The production of hydrogen is achieved either by chemical or electrochemical processes.
Beispiele der Gewinnung.Examples of extraction.
entwicklung von Wasserstoff durch Wasserelektrolyse, entwicklung von Wasserstoff durch Kippschen Gasentwickler entwicklung von Wasserstoff durch Reduktion von Wasserdampf mit dem Kohlenstoff des Organischen Rohmaterials.development of hydrogen by water electrolysis, development of hydrogen by Kipp gas generators, development of hydrogen by reduction of water vapor with the carbon of the organic raw material.
Wasserstoff-erzeugung mit methanreichem Erdgas, Wasserstoff-erzeugung durch Wassergasgewinnung.Hydrogen production with methane-rich natural gas, hydrogen production through water gas extraction.
3.Fundstellen.3.Sources.
Hans Breuer DTV-Atlas zur Chemie Band 1
Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH 8000 München
5 Auflage 1990 S.79/ S.78/ S.68/ S.33Hans Breuer DTV Atlas of Chemistry Volume 1
German Paperback Publishing GmbH 8000 Munich
5th edition 1990 p.79/ p.78/ p.68/ p.33
P.Lauster Liptingerstr.134 7200 TuttlingenP. Lauster Liptingerstr.134 7200 Tuttlingen
Beschreibung BlattDescription Sheet
zu Wasserstoff-Generator.to hydrogen generator.
4.Problem.4.Problem.
a.Bei der jetzigen Herstellung von Wasserstoff ist das Gas chemisch verunreinigt.a.The current production of hydrogen results in chemically contaminated gas.
Bei dem Elektrochemischen Verfahren ist ein relativ hoher Energieaufwand nötig.The electrochemical process requires a relatively high energy input.
Darum sind diese Verfahren nur für eine Stationäre t Herstellung des Wasserstoffes geeignet. Bei dem Einsatz von Wasserstoff in Mobilen Systemen, ist es nur rentabel den Wasserstoff in flüssiger Form zu Speichern und mitzuführen in Hydrid-tanksystemen , was sehr teuer und technisch aufwendig ist!Therefore, these processes are only suitable for stationary hydrogen production. When using hydrogen in mobile systems, it is only profitable to store the hydrogen in liquid form and transport it in hydride tank systems, which is very expensive and technically complex!
b.Der im Anspruch 1-4 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Wasserstoff-entwicklung zu schaffen die es möglich macht Mobil und unabhängig von Stationären Anlagen eingesetzt zu werden.b.The invention specified in claims 1-4 is based on the problem of creating a hydrogen development that makes it possible to use it mobile and independent of stationary systems.
5.Erfindung.5.Invention.
Die Gewinnung des Wasserstoffes wird durch Zuführung von Energie auf mechanischem Wege , und Abtrennung der" freien Elektronenpaare durch Magnetfelder , aus den Wassermolekülen die dadurch in ihre Atome zerlegt werden, erreicht!The hydrogen is obtained by supplying energy mechanically and separating the free electron pairs from the water molecules using magnetic fields, which then break them down into their atoms!
P.Lauster Lipt ingerst r . 134 72^M TVtt MneenP.Lauster Lipt ingerst r . 134 72^M TVtt Mneen
Beschreibung BlattDescription Sheet
zu Wasserstoff-Generator.to hydrogen generator.
6.Eine Ausführung des Systems und deren Funktion wird mit der folgenden Darstellung dargelegt.6.An implementation of the system and its function is presented in the following illustration.
Bei dem Einsatz des Wasserstoff-Generators in einem Kraftfahrzeug wird die benötigte mechanische Energie, durch die Umwandlung der Abwärme und Abgase der Wärmekraftmaschine, in einer Turbine in eine Drehbewegung zur Verfügung gestellt.When the hydrogen generator is used in a motor vehicle, the required mechanical energy is provided by converting the waste heat and exhaust gases from the heat engine into a rotary motion in a turbine.
Durch diese Drehbewegung wird eine Zentrifuge angetrieben auf die magnetische Kraftfelder einwirken. Durch die daraus resultierenden Kräfte werden die Wassermoleküle der befüllung in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoffatome aufgespalten.This rotational movement drives a centrifuge that is acted upon by magnetic force fields. The resulting forces split the water molecules in the container into hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
7.Vorteile des Systems.7.Advantages of the system.
Die benötigte Energie zur Wasserstoffgewinnung wird direkt der Wärmekraftmaschine die durch' den Wasserstoff in Betrieb gehalten wird entnommen. Es sind keine aufwendigen Tanksysteme notwendig. Der Wasserstoff-Generator ist in der Lage die benötigte Wasserstoff-Gasmenge die zum Betrieb der Wärmekraftmaschine des jeweiligen Kraftfahrzeuges notwendig ist zur Verfügung zu stellen.The energy required to produce hydrogen is taken directly from the heat engine, which is kept running by the hydrogen. No complex tank systems are necessary. The hydrogen generator is able to provide the required amount of hydrogen gas required to operate the heat engine of the respective motor vehicle.
P.Lauster Liptingerstr.134 7200 TuttlingenP. Lauster Liptingerstr.134 7200 Tuttlingen
Beschreibung BlattDescription Sheet
zu Wasserstoff-Generator.to hydrogen generator.
8.Darstellung der Erfindung8.Description of the invention
Eine Ausführung der Erfindung wird anhand der Figur 1-2 erläutert. Es zeigen :An embodiment of the invention is explained with reference to Figures 1-2. They show:
Fig.l den Wasserstoff-Generator im Schnitt mit allen Teilen die zur Funktion notwendig sind.Fig.l the hydrogen generator in section with all parts necessary for its function.
Fig.2 die Räumliche Struktur eines WassermolekülsFig.2 the spatial structure of a water molecule
:0+ 2 H· -» H J 0 : H oder 8 Anzahl der Liganden • · * , :0+ 2 H· -» HJ 0 : H or 8 Number of ligands • · * ,
Hybridorbital d sp tetragonal-anti-prismatisch.Hybrid orbital d sp tetragonal-anti-prismatic.
In den Figuren haben die Teile folgende Bezugszeichen :In the figures, the parts have the following reference symbols:
1. Zentri fuge
lfe. Rotor1. Centrifuge
lfe. Rotor
2. Turbine2. Turbine
3. Filterelemente aus Palladium-beheizt3. Palladium-heated filter elements
4. Wassermoleküle (Befüllung)4. Water molecules (filling)
5. Drehbewegung (mechanische Energie)5. Rotational movement (mechanical energy)
6. Magnetische Kraftfelder (Sinnbildlich)6. Magnetic force fields (symbolic)
7. Magnete7. Magnets
8. Austritt des gewonnenen Sauerstoffes durch Semipermeable Filter8. Release of the extracted oxygen through semipermeable filters
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9207972U DE9207972U1 (en) | 1992-06-13 | 1992-06-13 | Hydrogen generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9207972U DE9207972U1 (en) | 1992-06-13 | 1992-06-13 | Hydrogen generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE9207972U1 true DE9207972U1 (en) | 1992-12-10 |
Family
ID=6880529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9207972U Expired - Lifetime DE9207972U1 (en) | 1992-06-13 | 1992-06-13 | Hydrogen generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE9207972U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011120561A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Enumax Technology Ag | Device and method for producing hydrogen from water or hydrogen sulfide |
-
1992
- 1992-06-13 DE DE9207972U patent/DE9207972U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011120561A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Enumax Technology Ag | Device and method for producing hydrogen from water or hydrogen sulfide |
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