DE915401C - Open or closed tolerance compensation ring made of resilient material - Google Patents
Open or closed tolerance compensation ring made of resilient materialInfo
- Publication number
- DE915401C DE915401C DED11414A DED0011414A DE915401C DE 915401 C DE915401 C DE 915401C DE D11414 A DED11414 A DE D11414A DE D0011414 A DED0011414 A DE D0011414A DE 915401 C DE915401 C DE 915401C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tolerance compensation
- compensation ring
- open
- resilient material
- waves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C27/00—Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C27/04—Ball or roller bearings, e.g. with resilient rolling bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
- F16C35/07—Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/06—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
- F16D1/08—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
- F16D1/0829—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial loading of both hub and shaft by an intermediate ring or sleeve
- F16D1/0835—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial loading of both hub and shaft by an intermediate ring or sleeve due to the elasticity of the ring or sleeve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/16—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls
- F16C19/163—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls with angular contact
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
- F16C19/546—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing
- F16C19/547—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two angular contact rolling bearings
- F16C19/548—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two angular contact rolling bearings in O-arrangement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Description
In dem Patent 834477 sind Ringe aus dünnem, federndem Blech, insbesondere aus Stahlblech, beschrieben, die die Befestigung von Maschinenteilen aufeinander mit beliebiger Sitzart gestatten, ohne daß diese Teile mit der sonst erforderlichen hohen Genauigkeit, sei es in bezug auf ihren Durchmesser oder auf den Durchmesser ihrer Bohrung oder auf ihre sonstigen Abmessungen hergestellt werden müssen. Es handelt sich hier um Ringe, die längs des Umfanges axial gerichtete Wellen oder Sicken aufweisen, die dem Ring eine radiale Federung geben, wobei das Maß der möglichen Durchfederung der Ringe ein Vielfaches der üblichen Herstellungstoleranz für den Durchmesser oder für die Bohrung der aufeinander zu befestigenden Maschinenteile beträgt und etwa in der Größenordnung von mehreren Zehntelmillimetern liegt. Die Wellen oder Sicken verlaufen mindestens an einer Seite nicht über die ganze Breite des Ringes, so daß an einem oder an beiden Rändern des Ringes glatte Teile verbleiben. Das erleichtert einmal das Einführen des Ringes und ergibt zum anderen geschlossene Stirnkanten der Wellen oder Sicken, was die Festigkeit der Wellen in erwünschter Weise heraufsetzt. Die Höhe der Wellen, ihre Teilung und die Dicke des Bleches der Ringe sind durch die jeweils erforderlichen Einpreßdrücke, d. h. durch die Sitzart der Maschinenteile bestimmt und durch das erforderliche Federungsvermögen. Dieses hängt wiederum von der Größe der Toleranz selbst ab, die je nach der Art des Werkstoffes der Maschinenteile, Metall oder Nichtmetall, und des Herstellungsverfahrens verschieden groß ist.In the patent 834477 are rings made of thin, resilient sheet metal, in particular made of sheet steel, which describes the fastening of machine parts to one another with any type of seat, without these parts with the otherwise required high accuracy, be it with regard to their diameter or diameter their bore or their other dimensions must be produced. It These are rings that have axially directed waves or waves along the circumference Have beads that give the ring a radial suspension, the extent of the possible The spring deflection of the rings is a multiple of the usual manufacturing tolerance for the Diameter or for the drilling of the machine parts to be fastened to one another is and is approximately on the order of several tenths of a millimeter. the Waves or beads do not run across the entire width at least on one side of the ring, so that smooth parts remain on one or both edges of the ring. On the one hand, this makes it easier to insert the ring and, on the other hand, results in a closed ring Front edges of the waves or beads, what the strength of the waves in more desirable Way. The height of the corrugations, their pitch and the thickness of the sheet metal Rings are by the required press-fit, i. H. by the type of seat of the machine parts and the required springiness. This in turn depends on the size of the tolerance itself, which depends on the type of material the machine parts, metal or non-metal, and the manufacturing process are different is great.
Es hat sich gezeigt, daß es für verschiedene Anwendungszwecke der Ringe vorteilhaft ist, wenn diese erfindungsgemäß ähnlich wie ein Faltenrohr geformt, d. h. mit tangential umlaufenden Wellen ausgebildet werden. Diese Ausbildung der Wellen ist besonders dann vorteilhaft, wenn es zeitweise zu Drehbewegungen der aufeinandergelagerten Maschinenteile kommt. Das ist z. B. bei der Ausbildung von Rutschkupplungen der Fall.It has been shown that it can be used for various purposes Rings is advantageous if, according to the invention, they are shaped like a folded tube, d. H. be formed with tangentially rotating shafts. This training the Waves is particularly advantageous if there are occasional rotary movements of the superimposed Machine parts comes. This is e.g. B. in the training of slip clutches Case.
Auch bei der Ausbildung der Ringe gemäß der Erfindung wird ihr Einbringen oder ihr Einpressen erleichtert, wenn an den Randwellen glatte, axial gerichtete Teile verbleiben.Also in the formation of the rings according to the invention, their introduction or it is easier to press in if the edge waves are smooth, axially directed Parts remain.
Ein Ausführungs- und ein Anwendungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist im folgenden an Hand der Zeichnung beschrieben, in dieser zeigt Abb. I eine Seitenansicht eines Toleranzringes gemäß der Erfindung, wobei die Wellenhöhe und -breite in stark vergrößertem Maßstab dargestellt sind, Abb. 2 einen. Schnitt nach Linie II-II der Abb. I und Abb. 3 ein Anwendungsbeispiel des Ringes nach Abb. I und 2.An embodiment and an application example of the invention are given below described with reference to the drawing, in this Fig. I shows a side view of a Tolerance ring according to the invention, the wave height and width in greatly increased Scale are shown, Fig. 2 a. Section along line II-II of Fig. I and Fig. 3 an application example of the ring according to Fig. I and 2.
Ringe gemäß der Erfindung können entweder aus einem Blechstreifen oder aus einem Abschnitt eines dünnen Blechrohres hergestellt werden. Das Ausführungsbeispiel zeigt einen aus einem Blechstreifen hergestellten Ring I, dem, durch einen entsprechenden, Walzvorgang Ringform gegeben ist. Gleichzeitig ist der Blechstreifen beim Walzen in der aus Abb 2 ersichtlichen Weise gewellt worden, wobei die mit 2 bezeichneten Wellen längs des Umfanges umlaufen. An den am Rand liegenden Wellen sind ebene, axial gerichtete Teile 3 und 4 belassen worden, die das Einpressen der Ringe in den Zwischenraum zwischen den Maschinenteilen erleichtern.Rings according to the invention can either be made from a sheet metal strip or made from a section of thin sheet metal tube. The embodiment shows a ring I made from a sheet metal strip, which, by a corresponding, The rolling process is given a ring shape. At the same time, the sheet metal strip is rolling has been corrugated in the manner shown in FIG Waves circulate along the circumference. On the waves lying at the edge are flat, axially directed parts 3 and 4 have been left, the pressing of the rings in facilitate the space between the machine parts.
Die Abb. 3 zeigt ein Anwendungsbeispiel, bei dem ein Maschinenteil 5 über zwei Kugellager 6 drehbar auf einem Achszapfen 7 gelagert ist. Die äußeren Lagerringe 8 und die inneren Lagerringe 9 beider Kugellager 6 sind über Toleranzausgleichsringe Io, II in der Bohrung I2 des Teiles 5 bzw. auf dem Wellenzapfen 7 befestigt, wobei der Einpreßdruck und die Formgebung der Ringe so bestimmt sind, daß die Lagerringe mit Ruhesitz auf der Welle bzw. in der Bohrung festgehalten sind. Zur Herstellung der Ringe wird federndes Blech, vorzugsweise aus Stahl oder auch aus Federbronze von einigen Zehntelmillimetern Stärke verwendet. Etwa in der gleichen Größenordnung liegt die Höhe der Wellen.Fig. 3 shows an application example in which a machine part 5 is rotatably mounted on a journal 7 via two ball bearings 6. The outer ones Bearing rings 8 and the inner bearing rings 9 of both ball bearings 6 are over tolerance compensation rings Io, II fastened in the bore I2 of the part 5 or on the shaft journal 7, wherein the press-in pressure and the shape of the rings are determined so that the bearing rings are held in a resting position on the shaft or in the bore. For the production the rings are made of resilient sheet metal, preferably made of steel or spring bronze a few tenths of a millimeter thick used. About the same size is the height of the waves.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED11414A DE915401C (en) | 1952-01-24 | 1952-01-24 | Open or closed tolerance compensation ring made of resilient material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED11414A DE915401C (en) | 1952-01-24 | 1952-01-24 | Open or closed tolerance compensation ring made of resilient material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE915401C true DE915401C (en) | 1954-07-22 |
Family
ID=7033752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED11414A Expired DE915401C (en) | 1952-01-24 | 1952-01-24 | Open or closed tolerance compensation ring made of resilient material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE915401C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1055107B (en) * | 1957-12-04 | 1959-04-16 | Ziehl Abegg O H G | Storage of the shafts of electric motors with a horizontal shaft |
| DE1078382B (en) * | 1958-02-13 | 1960-03-24 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | Arrangement to prevent migration in the case of radial ball bearings that are only axially loaded and inserted into the housing with radial play |
| WO1995023927A1 (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-09-08 | Bearing Engineering Services Pty. Ltd. | Bearing refurbishment |
| AU682575B2 (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1997-10-09 | Bearing Engineering Services Pty Ltd | Bearing refurbishment |
| DE19709205A1 (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-10 | Leybold Vakuum Gmbh | Vacuum pump shaft bearing mounting |
| WO1998036922A3 (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-11-26 | Horton Inc | Roller bushing assembly |
| JP2019522160A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2019-08-08 | ロベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングＲｏｂｅｒｔ Ｂｏｓｃｈ Ｇｍｂｈ | ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE FOR BEARING DEVICE, BEARING DEVICE WITH ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE, AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLING ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE240960C (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| DE412593C (en) * | 1923-11-16 | 1925-04-23 | Schweinfurter Praez S Kugel La | Device for resilient fastening of ball bearings |
| US2442919A (en) * | 1944-03-09 | 1948-06-08 | Alfred Conhagen Inc | Plastic tube bearing |
| DE822927C (en) * | 1949-06-08 | 1951-11-29 | Wilhelm Hedtmann Fa | Elastic bearing |
-
1952
- 1952-01-24 DE DED11414A patent/DE915401C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE240960C (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| DE412593C (en) * | 1923-11-16 | 1925-04-23 | Schweinfurter Praez S Kugel La | Device for resilient fastening of ball bearings |
| US2442919A (en) * | 1944-03-09 | 1948-06-08 | Alfred Conhagen Inc | Plastic tube bearing |
| DE822927C (en) * | 1949-06-08 | 1951-11-29 | Wilhelm Hedtmann Fa | Elastic bearing |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1055107B (en) * | 1957-12-04 | 1959-04-16 | Ziehl Abegg O H G | Storage of the shafts of electric motors with a horizontal shaft |
| DE1078382B (en) * | 1958-02-13 | 1960-03-24 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | Arrangement to prevent migration in the case of radial ball bearings that are only axially loaded and inserted into the housing with radial play |
| WO1995023927A1 (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-09-08 | Bearing Engineering Services Pty. Ltd. | Bearing refurbishment |
| AU682575B2 (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1997-10-09 | Bearing Engineering Services Pty Ltd | Bearing refurbishment |
| WO1998036922A3 (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-11-26 | Horton Inc | Roller bushing assembly |
| US5897107A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1999-04-27 | Horton, Inc. | Roller bushing assembly |
| DE19709205A1 (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-10 | Leybold Vakuum Gmbh | Vacuum pump shaft bearing mounting |
| US6149382A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 2000-11-21 | Leybold Vakuum Gmbh | Vacuum pump with shaft bearing |
| JP2019522160A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2019-08-08 | ロベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングＲｏｂｅｒｔ Ｂｏｓｃｈ Ｇｍｂｈ | ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE FOR BEARING DEVICE, BEARING DEVICE WITH ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE, AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLING ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE |
| US11015648B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2021-05-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Adjusting sleeve for a bearing device, bearing device having an adjusting sleeve, and method for mounting an adjusting sleeve |
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