DE8908638U1 - Cross lever joint for installation as knee joint for leg prostheses - Google Patents
Cross lever joint for installation as knee joint for leg prosthesesInfo
- Publication number
- DE8908638U1 DE8908638U1 DE8908638U DE8908638U DE8908638U1 DE 8908638 U1 DE8908638 U1 DE 8908638U1 DE 8908638 U DE8908638 U DE 8908638U DE 8908638 U DE8908638 U DE 8908638U DE 8908638 U1 DE8908638 U1 DE 8908638U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- lever
- cross
- installation
- cross lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 5
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003108 foot joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/68—Operating or control means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
- A61F2/64—Knee joints
- A61F2/642—Polycentric joints, without longitudinal rotation
- A61F2/644—Polycentric joints, without longitudinal rotation of the single-bar or multi-bar linkage type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
- A61F2/66—Feet; Ankle joints
- A61F2/6607—Ankle joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2002/5003—Prostheses not implantable in the body having damping means, e.g. shock absorbers
- A61F2002/5006—Dampers, e.g. hydraulic damper
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
-Facharzt für 0rthop*dT6*r--Specialist in 0orthop*dT6*r-
Robert Koch Straße .}P \ Münster /Veatf. Robert Koch Street .}P \ Münster /Veatf.
• ■ ·• ■ ·
• »»
KREUZHEBELGELENK ZPM EINBAU ALS KNIECROSS LEVER JOINT ZPM INSTALLATION AS KNEE P./O. FÜSZGELENK FÜR BEINPROTHESEN.P./O. FOOT JOINT FOR LEG PROSTHESES.
ssijlägigen Fachliteratur Ib seiner koast rufet, &khgr; &ngr; esa Gestaltung weder angedeutet,erwähnt oflor in seiner Nutzanwen= dung beschrieben.Es kann davon ausgegangen werden,saß die eB5t%'iclseIts Eoasiii.-rtion für den ged&clst-an Anwendungtibe= reicü n«u ist,ssijgige specialist literature Ib its cost, &khgr;&ngr; its design is neither hinted at, mentioned nor described in its practical application. It can be assumed that the eB5t%'iclseIts Eoasiii.-rtion is not suitable for the intended application area,
2. £s ist bekannt, daß es noch nicht gelungen ist die na tür= liehen Bewegungsabläufe de» &idigr;?&idigr; schlichen Knie-oder Fuß= gelenk* konstruktiv nachzubilden.2. It is known that it has not yet been possible to constructively reproduce the natural movement sequences of the knee or ankle joint.
Mit der rorliAgenden konstruktiven Neugestaltung dieser Gelenke wird e^ne Annäherung an die natürliche Bewegung»= form,insbesondere eine Stabilität des Bewegungsablaufs erreicht.With the ongoing structural redesign of these joints, an approximation to the natural form of movement is achieved, in particular a stability of the movement sequence.
3. Das Grundprinzip des Systems beruht auf 2 gekreust an= geordneten Hebeln.Dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß sie an ihren Endpunkten drehbar gelagert sind und sich an Ihrem Kreu= sungspunkt frei gegeneinander bewegen können.Die hierdurch entstehende 4-Punkt Lastverteilung garantiert bei allen Standardbewegungen des Gelenks einen stabilen Bewegungs= ablauf.3. The basic principle of the system is based on 2 levers arranged in a crossed manner. Characterized by the fact that they are pivotally mounted at their end points and can move freely against each other at their crossing point. The resulting 4-point load distribution guarantees a stable movement sequence for all standard movements of the joint.
FUr die Gestaltung eines Kreuxhebelgelenke in einem eta« bilen System z.B. für ein Prothesen Knie-oder Fußgelenk werden 2 (zwei) oder mehrere Hebelpaare benötigt. Fig.l (Zeichnung Blatt 1 von 3) »eigt die Anordnung der formgleichen Kreuzgelenkhebel (03) in der unteren (01) und oberen (02) Grundplatte.To design a cross-lever joint in a stable system, e.g. for a prosthetic knee or ankle joint, 2 (two) or more pairs of levers are required. Fig. 1 (drawing sheet 1 of 3) shows the arrangement of the identical cross-lever levers (03) in the lower (01) and upper (02) base plate.
Die besondere Ausbildung der Kreuzgelenkhebel (03) er* laubt nur «ine Schwenkbewegung der Grundplatte (01) im Uhrzeigersinn.Entgegen dieser Sohwenkrichtung werden die Erauivalonkhehel (C\"*.\ Auy/ih &ogr; 4 no Ptallnintia ( A &Lgr; \ hiniilrUi- The special design of the universal joint levers (03) only allows the base plate (01) to pivot clockwise. The universal joint levers (C\"*.\ Auy/ih &ogr; 4 no Ptallnintia ( A \ hiniilrUi-
und durch eine elastische Spannvorrichtung (10) in dieser Position gehalten·., .··,.··..··,. ; .··,and held in this position by an elastic tensioning device (10)·., .··,.··..··,. ; .··,
% 3. Forts. ' % 3. Continued '
, " Diese SpannTorrichtung (lO) hat gleichseitig die Aufgabe,, " This tensioning gate direction (lO) has the same task,
', ■', ■ die in Uhrseigersinn bewegte Grundplatte (01) wieder inthe base plate (01) moved clockwise back into
c-c- ihre Auegangsposition zu bringen·to bring their starting position·
r Zur Veränderung oder Bestimmung der Rückholgeschwindigkeitr To change or determine the return speed
&mgr; der Grundplatte (01) kann die Spannvorrichtung (lO) durchμ of the base plate (01), the clamping device (lO) can be
%% drehen des Gelenklagerbolzens (04) in ihrer Spannung ver=turning the joint bearing bolt (04) in its tension =
X-.X-. ändert und durch einen Stecker (i2) gegen verdrehen ge=changed and secured against twisting by a plug (i2) =
'§_'§_ sichert werden.be secured.
'<.'<. Ergänzend zu dem zuvor beschriebenen Grundmodell könnenIn addition to the basic model described above,
die Bewegungsabläufe durch induktive Veggeber in ihrem Weg—Zeitverhalten erfaßt und über elektro-mechani^che oder hydraulische Komponenten in ihrem Beschleunigungs-bzw.Ver= ) zögerungsverhalten gesteuert werden.the movement sequences are recorded in their path-time behavior by inductive sensors and their acceleration or deceleration behavior is controlled by electro-mechanical or hydraulic components.
In gleicher weise ist der WinkeloC (Alpha) variabel und kann unter Veränderung der Hebelverhältnisse allen indi* viduellen Bedarfsformen angepaßt werden.In the same way, the angle oC (alpha) is variable and can be adapted to all individual requirements by changing the leverage ratios.
k* Die Schutzansprüche erstrecken sich auf das System selbst und die genannten Variationen. k* The protection claims extend to the system itself and the variations mentioned.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8908638U DE8908638U1 (en) | 1989-07-15 | 1989-07-15 | Cross lever joint for installation as knee joint for leg prostheses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8908638U DE8908638U1 (en) | 1989-07-15 | 1989-07-15 | Cross lever joint for installation as knee joint for leg prostheses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8908638U1 true DE8908638U1 (en) | 1990-01-25 |
Family
ID=6841120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8908638U Expired - Lifetime DE8908638U1 (en) | 1989-07-15 | 1989-07-15 | Cross lever joint for installation as knee joint for leg prostheses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8908638U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1068844A1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-17 | Joseph L. Molino | Prosthetic ankle joint |
-
1989
- 1989-07-15 DE DE8908638U patent/DE8908638U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1068844A1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-17 | Joseph L. Molino | Prosthetic ankle joint |
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