DE890820C - Broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (radio, television) - Google Patents

Broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (radio, television)

Info

Publication number
DE890820C
DE890820C DES23670A DES0023670A DE890820C DE 890820 C DE890820 C DE 890820C DE S23670 A DES23670 A DE S23670A DE S0023670 A DES0023670 A DE S0023670A DE 890820 C DE890820 C DE 890820C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
omnidirectional antenna
radiators
antenna according
television
radio
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES23670A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann Dr Rer Nat Koerner
Walter Dipl-Ing Stoehr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES23670A priority Critical patent/DE890820C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE890820C publication Critical patent/DE890820C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/40Imbricated or interleaved structures; Combined or electromagnetically coupled arrangements, e.g. comprising two or more non-connected fed radiating elements
    • H01Q5/48Combinations of two or more dipole type antennas

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Description

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde; eine breitbandige Rundstrahlantenne für UKW-Betrieb (Rundfunk, Fernsehen) zu schaffen, welche einen mechanisch einfachen Aufbau aufweist. Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine .Antenne gelöst, welche dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß vier in ihrer Mitte oder in der Nähe derselben metallisch gehalterte Halbstrahler ein einen tragenden Mast umgebendes, horizontal liegendes Quadrat bilden, und je zwei benachbarte Halbstrahler als Ganzwellendipol an ihren einander zugekehrten Enden spannungsgespeist sind.The invention is based on the object; a broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (radio, television) to create a mechanically simple Has structure. This object is achieved by an antenna, which is characterized by is that four semi-radiators held in metal in their center or in the vicinity of the same form a horizontally lying square surrounding a supporting mast, and each two neighboring half-emitters as full-wave dipoles at their facing one another Ends are powered.

In den Fig. i und 2 ist eine Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Rundstrahlantenne in verschiedenen. Ansichten zur Darstellung gebracht. Als tragender Mast dient ein quadratischer Gittermast i, an dessen Eckpunkten :die Halbstrahler 2, 2', 3, 3' in einer Horizontalen und die Halbstrahler 4,4' und 5, 5' in einer dazu parallelen Horizontalen metallisch gehaltert sind. Hierzu sind Streben, z. B. 6, 6', 7, 7' usw. benutzt, die in der Richtung der Diagonalen des Gittermastquerschnittes befestigt sind. Die beiden aus den Halbstrahlern gebildeten Quadrate sind übereinander, vorzugsweise in einem Abstand von o,6oi bis i 2., angeordnet. Je zwei übereinanderliegende- Halbstrahler sind in Parallelschaltung mit den Speiseleitungen (io; io'; ii, 1i'; 12, i2'; 13, i3') verbunden. Die Speiseleitungen sind an zwei zwischen zwei Strahlerquadraten ebenfalls horizontal liegende, durch das Rohr 14 geschirmte Paralleldrahtleitungen angeschlossen, welche über eine Symmetrieeinrichtung 15 mit dem nicht gezeigten Speisekabel in Verbindung stehen. Man erkennt, daß der mechanische Aufbau dieser Rundstrahlantenne besonders einfach ist, da die Halbstrahler durch einfache Streben auf die Eckpunkte eines unter Umständen bereits vorhandenen Gittermastes aufgesetzt werden können. Die Antenne kann von innen oder von außen bestiegen -werden. Sie paßt sich der Mastform an, und es kann, falls erforderlich, in. einfacher Weise eine Beheiz.ung vorgesehen werden. Auf den- Mast i kann oberhalb. der erfindungis.-gemäßen Rundstrahlantenne noch eine weitere Antenne aufgesetzt werden, was für kombinierte UKW-Rundfunk- und Fernsehantennen oft erwünscht ist.In Figs. I and 2 is an embodiment of the invention Omnidirectional antenna in different. Views presented. As a supporting one The mast is a square lattice mast i, at its corner points: the semi-radiators 2, 2 ', 3, 3' in a horizontal line and the half radiators 4,4 'and 5, 5' in one parallel horizontals are held in metal. For this purpose, struts, z. B. 6, 6 ', 7, 7' etc. used in the direction of the diagonal of the lattice mast cross-section are attached. The two squares formed from the half radiators are on top of each other, preferably at a distance of o, 6oi to i 2., arranged. Two superimposed Half-radiators are connected in parallel with the feed lines (io; io '; ii, 1i'; 12, i2 '; 13, i3 ') connected. The feed lines are on two between two radiator squares parallel wire lines also lying horizontally, shielded by the pipe 14 connected, which via a symmetry device 15 with the not shown Feed cables are connected. It can be seen that the mechanical structure of this Omnidirectional antenna is particularly simple because the half radiator is made by simple struts placed on the corner points of a possibly already existing lattice mast can be. The antenna can be climbed from inside or outside. she adapts to the shape of the mast, and it can, if necessary, in a simple manner heating must be provided. On the mast i can above. of the invention Omnidirectional antenna still another antenna can be put on, what for combined VHF radio and television antennas are often desirable.

Claims (5)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Breitbandige Rundstrahlantenne für UKW-Betrieb (z. B. Rundfunk, Fernsehen), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß vier in ihrer Mitte oder in der Nähe derselben metallisch gehalterte Halbstrahler ein einen tragenden Mast umgebendes, horizontal liegendes Quadrat bilden und j e zwei benachbarte Halbstrahler a% Ganzwellendipol an ihren einander zugekehrten Enden spannungsgespeist sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (e.g. radio, television), characterized in that four semi-radiators held in metal in their center or in the vicinity of the same form a horizontally lying square surrounding a supporting mast and two adjacent half-radiators each a% full-wave dipole are powered at their mutually facing ends. 2. Runästrahlantenne nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der tragende Mast ein quadratischer Gittermast ist. 2. Runner beam antenna according to claim i, characterized in that the supporting mast is a square lattice mast. 3. Rundstrahlantenne nach Anspruch i oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere, z. B. zwei, aus den Halbstrahlern gebildete Quadrate übereinander, vorzugsweise in einem Abstand von o,6o bis i #, angeordnet sind. 3. Omnidirectional antenna according to claim i or 2, characterized characterized in that several, z. B. two squares formed from the half radiators one above the other, preferably at a distance of 0. 6o to i #, are arranged. 4. Rundstrahlarntenne nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß je zwei übereinanderliegende Halbstrahler in Parallelschaltung mit den Speiseleitungen verbunden sind. 4th Omnidirectional antenna according to claim 3, characterized in that two superimposed Half-radiators are connected in parallel with the feed lines. 5. Rundstrahlantenne nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Speiseleitungen an zwei zwischen zwei Strahlenquadraten ebenfalls horizontal liegende, durch ein Rohr geschirmte Paralleldrahtleitungen angeschlossen sind, welche über eine Symmetrieeinrichtung mit dem Speisekabel in Verbindung stehen.5. Omnidirectional antenna according to claim 4, characterized in that the feed lines are connected to two between two squares of rays also lying horizontally, shielded by a tube Parallel wire lines are connected, which have a symmetry device are in communication with the feeder cable.
DES23670A 1951-06-27 1951-06-27 Broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (radio, television) Expired DE890820C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES23670A DE890820C (en) 1951-06-27 1951-06-27 Broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (radio, television)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES23670A DE890820C (en) 1951-06-27 1951-06-27 Broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (radio, television)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE890820C true DE890820C (en) 1953-09-21

Family

ID=7477487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES23670A Expired DE890820C (en) 1951-06-27 1951-06-27 Broadband omnidirectional antenna for VHF operation (radio, television)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE890820C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1024586B (en) * 1955-12-17 1958-02-20 Rohde & Schwarz Radiators, especially for ultra-short electric waves

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1024586B (en) * 1955-12-17 1958-02-20 Rohde & Schwarz Radiators, especially for ultra-short electric waves

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