DE8514433U1 - Disposal container - Google Patents

Description

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So irritating one The invention relates to a disposal container whose rare

and front wall" comprise at least one filling opening" each of which can be closed by a pivoting cover, whereby an elastic element exerting a force in the direction of its open position is attached to the cover"

Such disposal containers have been known for a long time. They generally have two filling openings facing each other _and a central plate connecting the two sides of the container. It is also already known that combustible waste can be burned in the container in order to reduce ^it to the smallest possible volume.

However, the problem here is that the burning process is very slow and incomplete due to a lack of sufficient air supply, which results in large amounts of smoke that are harmful to the environment for almost the entire burning period and, in addition, many combustible residues of the waste remain unburned. As a result, the containers are often emptied because of rot.

The invention is therefore based on the task of improving the combustion process in the disposal container in such a way that, with as little impact on the environment as possible,

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rttilo· «Incineration of all combustible components of the waste material» so that the number of emptying processes of the container and thus the number of trips to the landfill can be reduced to a minimum*

This task is solved by the disposal container having at least one combustion insert inside it, at least one first opening in the area of each combustion insert and another opening in its upper part.

An additional reduction in the environmental impact of Brera*» C.) This process can be achieved according to the invention by connecting an exhaust pipe to the additional opening. This allows the unavoidable smoke to be discharged upwards or it can be significantly reduced by simply connecting it to a cleaning system.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the invention also provides that the combustion insert is detachably arranged in the container. This makes it possible in larger production plants in which a lot of combustible waste is generated to get by with just one or at least a few disposal containers and to provide only the required number of smaller combustion inserts. The combustion inserts can be filled outside the disposal container so that they only have to be arranged in containers for the combustion process. In addition, they then do not need to be transported to the waste disposal site as additional ballast with the filled disposal container. As a result of this measure, it is also possible to use combustion inserts of different sizes for one and the same disposal container.

Further advantages and features mentioned in the subclaims

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The invention is explained below with reference to an embodiment shown in the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows an inventive food processor in the litho

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Fig.2 of the same container Is section XI*

Tig· 3 a ^ella view of the container is arranged in it

\ neten Brextneinsatz in longitudinal section and enlarged

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&idiagr; &ngr; Fig. k the pivoting arrangement of the container lida and dea

j Burner insert*· Ih Switches XI - XX»

\ The disposal container has two side winches 1 and front

; wound 2 on*wel<&a the two filling openings 3 uafaasen»After

\ Inside, the filling openings 3 are each closed by a Qaers»hr k

These cross pipes k are welded to the side walls 1, with the middle plate 5 between them. The further opening 6 is visible in the middle plate 5, through which the exhaust pipe 7 projects 5 cm inwards and rests on the middle plate 5 with the ring-shaped attachment 8.

The covers 9 are arranged on the cross tubes k so that they can pivot around the axis 11 with the aid of the bearings 10, _as is clearly shown in Fig. 3 and 4b. Furthermore, the fuel inserts 12 are also attached to the cross tubes k so that they can pivot and at the same time be removed with the aid of the hooks 13 which are open at the bottom. On the front wall lh of each fuel insert 12 there is a locking element 15 which projects outwards in the direction of the cover, the legs 16 of which rest on the cover 9 , so that the fuel insert can be positioned in the position shown on the left side of Fig. 1.

ieinaaa nit the cover 9 can be swung upwards.

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Between the side walls 17 of the combustion insert 12, in its locking position, a gap-like opening 18 is formed between the sides 1 of the container and the lid 9 on both sides. During the combustion process, the air is sucked in from the outside through the first openings, as shown by the arrows 19, penetrates the combustion grate 20 and leaves the container through the exhaust pipe 7 at the side of the holes created by the combustion, as shown by the arrows 21 in Fig. I. Of course, both lids 9 must be closed during the combustion process.

Inside each cross tube k , in a parallel arrangement to the pivot axis 11, there is the elastic element 22 in the form of a torsion spring rod _which is connected on one side in a rotationally fixed manner to the cross tube 4 and on the other side in a rotationally fixed manner to a bushing 23 which is mounted rotatably on the cross tube k . A bracket Zk is rigidly attached to the bushing 23 , the free end of which is penetrated by a screw bolt 25 fastened in the cover 9. Outside the free end of the bracket 2k there are the adjusting means 26 on the screw bolts 25. The spring force of the elastic element 22 can be changed by turning the adjusting nut Z6 .

This change is _effective if the lid 9 on the one hand with the firing inserts 12" and on the other hand, for example, the base and firing insert 12 are to be pivoted without this opening division. In the first case, the tension of the torsion spring rod and the elastic element 22 is adjusted by operating the adjusting buttons 26 _M so that in the closed state of the lid 9 the spring ^is equal and the weight of the firing insert 12 is almost completely eliminated. If, on the other hand, the firing insert 12 is to be pivoted without this opening division,

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If the container ¹ is to be removed, the tension of the elastic element 22 is reduced only by renewed actuation of the adjusting nut 26 to such an extent that it only compensates for the weight of the lid 9 in its lower position. The locking element 15 is then pressed down so far that the knob 16 is released from the lid 9. The lid 9 can then be easily pivoted into the opening position.

To facilitate the removal of a combustion insert 12 from the disposal container, the bracket 27 is pivoted onto the grate 20 on the outer front side of the combustion insert 12 .

The bracket 2$ has a length such that, when swung up, its upper crosspiece 28 projects beyond the upper edge 29 of the outer front wall 2 of the container by at least 6 cm. The cross brace 31 is attached to the opposite front wall » of the fuel tank 12 » via the holder 31 carrying the downwardly open hooks 13 and connected to the tank 20.

This creates a» arch ₍ the Br^nneinssts 12 as a help of a , Have you ever been able to get out of the container?

Fork 33 of the lifting table (not shown) is raised and moved both under the crossbar 28 and under the crossbar 32, as shown in Fig. 3. After that, the fork 33 only needs to be raised until the root 20 of the fuel tank 12 is high enough to reach the upper core 29 of the front wall 2. The fuel tank 12 can then be moved out of the container with the help of the lifting rod and placed on the ground.

To further improve the durability of the disposal container, its smooth inner surfaces are coated from top to bottom with durable material.

Claims (1)

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Lin««* / £■· Pitttlniprüdi« 1· _A container with side and end walls enclosing a rim opening, each of which can be closed by a pivoting lid, whereby after the lid has been opened a force-exerting elastic element is applied to the container, which has _a fuel insert (12) and at least one first opening ( 18) in the cover of each fuel insert (12) and a second opening (19) in its upper ^part . having· S.£atsoreungoeontain®r according to claim 1, characterized _in that the Bremioinmats (12) is box-shaped _, whereby ( ) the bottom consists of a root (20) «while a front wall £30) also broken 1st· 3«Disposal container according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the first opening (18) is formed by a gap which, in the closed position of the lid (9), is located between the lid and at least one side wall (12) and/or front wall (2) of the container, while the side wall (13) of the container (12) reaches up to the lid (9)»* 4«I»tmrgungooontainer according to one« of the preceding claims* characterized _in that at the further opening (6) a 1 *·4 t i &bull;< · t t i * * &igr;&bgr; Exhaust pipe (7) 5.Disposal container according to claim 1, characterized in that the further opening (6) is located in the middle plate (5) arranged between the waste container openings (3) and that the discharge pipe (7) projects into the container and is provided with a laterally projecting attachment (8) above the middle plate (5). 6. Disposal container according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that each fuel insert (12) is arranged detachably in container §. ^: ( 3 7.£Btsorgangseontai&er Tiaeäi Ansprech 6,durch Zeichen» that each burner insert (12) with HSIfe open from below» hooks (13) and the pivot axis (it) for a lid (9) is arranged so that it can pivot» &bgr;.Disposal container according to claims 6 and 7&ldquor;characterized by '■■ g« _indicates that on the hook (13) opposite Front wall (1*0) of the bridge attachment (12) is arranged a laying element (15) which extends through the cover (9) and is provided with a corner (i6). Disposal container according to claims 1 and 6 to 8, characterized in that the elastic element (22) is arranged downwards in its spring force, according to claims 6 to 9, characterized in that a bracket (27) is pivotably arranged on each fuel insert (12) with the end face opposite to (13), such that such a bracket (28) in its upright position projects beyond the upper canal (29) of the sides (2) of the container and that a bracket (32) is located at a height on the opposite end wall (30') of each fuel insert (12). * * » &igr;&igr;&igr; ·#«· ii lttt it &igr;&igr;<&igr; &bull; ItIIt! &bull; > · < «111 l< III &bull; Cl · » lite &igr; &bull; · all I lie 11«Disposal container according to claim 1 or one of the following claims·, characterized in that all inner surfaces of the container «at least in the area of the fuel inserts (12) are covered with hot melt material»