DE8438376U1 - Buoyant body - Google Patents
Buoyant bodyInfo
- Publication number
- DE8438376U1 DE8438376U1 DE8438376U DE8438376U DE8438376U1 DE 8438376 U1 DE8438376 U1 DE 8438376U1 DE 8438376 U DE8438376 U DE 8438376U DE 8438376 U DE8438376 U DE 8438376U DE 8438376 U1 DE8438376 U1 DE 8438376U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- body according
- wind
- mast
- buoyant body
- floatable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/12—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
- B63H21/17—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/12—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
- B63H21/17—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
- B63H2021/171—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor making use of photovoltaic energy conversion, e.g. using solar panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
- Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
- Y02T70/5236—Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions
Description
- 4 - 25.07.1985- 4 - July 25, 1985
550/60-7 S/m550 / 60-7 S / m
Anmelder;
Martin Schatta
Riemekestraße 97
4790 PaderbornApplicant;
Martin Schatta
Riemekestrasse 97
4790 Paderborn
Die Erfindung betrifft einen schwimmfähigen Körper mit einem auf der Innenseite des Bodens angeordneten Steckanschluß für die Aufnahme eines Mastes, an dem ein Windkonverter angeordnet ist und mit einer mit solarzellenmatten versehenen falttürenartigen Bootsabdeckung, die in an der Körperumrandung angeordneten TJ-förmigen Rollen-Profilschienen geführt ist.The invention relates to a buoyant body with a plug connection arranged on the inside of the floor for receiving a mast on which a wind converter is attached is arranged and with a folding door-like boat cover provided with solar cell mats, which in TJ-shaped roller profile rails arranged on the body edge is led.
Ein schwimmfähiger Körper der aufgezeigten Gattung wurde bereits im DE-GM 84 04 210 vorgeschlagen. Dieser Schwimmkörper kann sowohl Sonnen- als auch Windenergie aufnehmen und umwandeln, womit eine mobile Sonnen- und Windkraftkleinstanlage geschaffen ist. Die Aufnahme der Energie erfolgt hierbei immer während einer Vorwärtsbewegung des Körpers.A buoyant body of the type shown has already been proposed in DE-GM 84 04 210. This float can absorb and convert both solar and wind energy, making it a small mobile solar and wind power plant is created. The energy is always absorbed during a forward movement of the Body.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den bereits vorgeschlagenen schwimmfähigen Körper so auszubilden, daß er- in zentrisch drehender Bewegung Energie aufnimmt und in Elektrizität und Wärme umwandeln kann.The present invention is based on the object of designing the already proposed buoyant body in such a way that that it absorbs energy in a centric rotating movement and can convert it into electricity and heat.
550/60-7550 / 60-7
Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß in der Ruderhalterung eine in den Boden dee Gewässers eintreibbare Rohrsteckachse und auf der Unterseite des Steckanschlusses eine Drehachse für eine Läufig 5 rolle sowie am Mast eine mit Solarzellengeneratoren *■< versehene Windfahne und ein Parabolspiegel angeordnetThis object is achieved in that in the rudder mounting an in-ground dee waters collectible pipe socket axis and on the bottom of the outlet a rotational axis for a provisionally 5 roll and ■ <fitted wind vane and a parabolic mirror arranged on the mast, a solar-cell generators *
- sind= Durch diee« Auebildung wird erreicht, daß .je nach- are = Through this formation it is achieved that depending on the
Windeinfall der schwimmfähige Körper auf dem Wasser und dem Land eine kreisförmige Bewegung ausführen kann, wozu ein Minimum an Grundfläche erforderlich ist. Zwecki| mäßige Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich ausIncidence of wind the buoyant body can execute a circular movement on the water and on the land, for which purpose a minimum of floor space is required. Zwecki | moderate refinements of the invention result from
p den Unteransprüchen.p the subclaims.
;; Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeich-;; An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing
nung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben. Die einzige Fig. zeigt eine Seitenansicht eines schwimmfähigen Körpers.tion and is described in more detail below. The single figure shows a side view of a buoyant Body.
In die Ruderhalterung 10 am Heck des schwimmfähigen Kör- f 20 pers 1 ist eine Rohrsteckachse 36 eingeführt, die mit : ihrer Spitze in den Boden 6 des Gewässers 7 eingetrieben F in the rudder holder 10 at the stern of buoyant pERSonal 20 pers 1 is a tubular wheel spindle 36 introduced, comprising: driven its tip in the bottom 6 of the water 7
ist. Zur Erhöhung der Stabilität lagert die Rohrsteck-'/■' achse 36 in einer Gründungsplatte 37, die direkt überis. To increase the stability, the pipe plug - '/ ■' axis 36 in a foundation slab 37, which is directly above
Halteeisen 38 oder indirekt über Verankerungsseile 40 und Bolzen 39 mit dem Boden 6 des Gewässers 7 verankert έ ist,. In der Rohrsteckachse 36 ist ein Einsteckrohr 72Holding iron 38 or indirectly anchored to the bottom 6 of the body of water 7 via anchoring ropes 40 and bolts 39 έ is ,. An insert tube 72 is located in the tube shaft 36
längenveränderlich angeordnet.arranged variable in length.
Der schwimmfähige Körper 1 ist über die Ruderhalterungen 10 drehbar an der Rohrsteckachse 36 geführt. HierzuThe buoyant body 1 is over the rudder mounts 10 rotatably guided on the tubular axle 36. For this
dient auch die auf der Unterseite des SteckanschluBBes 4 angeordnete und eine Laufrolle 35 aufweisende Drehachse 34. Die Laufrolle 35 läuft auf einem festen Untergrund kreisförmig um die Rohrsteckachse 36.The one on the underside of the plug-in connection 4 is also used arranged and a roller 35 having axis of rotation 34. The roller 35 runs on a solid surface circularly around the tube plug axis 36.
Am Mast 2 sind eine mit Solarzellengeneratoren versehene TiM nflfoVine 77. aim TJaTohnl anioirel 7Π. Ao-n TiM nrtlrn-ntroT+.PT R On the mast 2 are provided with solar generators TiM nflfoVine 77. aim TJaTohnl anioirel 7Π. Ao-n TiM nrtlrn-ntroT + .PT R
mit den Windflügeln 43 sowie eine Windflügel-Schutzvorrichtung 41 angeordnet. Diese Windflügel-Schutzvorrichtung 41, die siebkorbartig ausgebildet ist, kann auch am schwimmfähigen Körper 1, vorzugsweise an der Umrandung, angeordnet sein.arranged with the wind blades 43 and a wind blade protection device 41. This wind wing protection device 41, which is designed like a sieve basket, can also be attached to the buoyant body 1, preferably to the border, be arranged.
Vorteilhafterweise sind die Windflügel 43 in die Rotornabe 42 eingeschraubt. Dadurch ist die Möglichkeit gegeben, die Windflügel 43 nach dem Ausschrauben als Handruder benutzen zu können. Hierzu ist lediglich in das Gewindestück 45 ein Ruderstiel einzuschrauben.The wind blades 43 are advantageously screwed into the rotor hub 42. This gives the opportunity to be able to use the blades 43 as a hand rudder after unscrewing. This is only done in the threaded piece 45 screw in a rudder handle.
Der Mast 2 ist über ein ausklinkbar angeordnetes Spannseil 44 mit der Gründungsplatte 37 verbunden. Der schwimmfähige Körper 1 ist mit einer oberen falttürartigen Abdeckung 3 versehen, die mit Solarzellenmatten abgedeckt ist. Diese Abdeckung 3 wird in U-förmigen RoI-len-Profilschienen 30 geführt, die an der Umrandung des Körpers 1 angeordnet sind.The mast 2 is connected to the foundation plate 37 via a tensioning cable 44 which is arranged such that it can be released. Of the buoyant body 1 is provided with an upper folding door-like cover 3, which is covered with solar cell mats is covered. This cover 3 is in U-shaped RoI-len profile rails 30 out, which are arranged on the edge of the body 1.
Der Parabolspiegel 70 ist am unteren Schaft des Mastes lageveränderlich angeordnet, um das im Brennpunkt fixierte Objekt 71, welches am oberen Ende des höhenveränder-The parabolic mirror 70 is arranged in a variable position on the lower shaft of the mast, around the fixed in the focal point Object 71, which is located at the upper end of the height-adjustable
··· · I ·· Il III··· · I ·· Il III
- 7 - 550/60-7- 7 - 550 / 60-7
lichen Einsteckrohrs 72 angeordnet ist, entsprechend zu beheizen.Union plug-in tube 72 is arranged to be heated accordingly.
Damit der Windkonverter 5 stets in Windrichtung verbleibt, kann die segelartige Windfahne 33 mittels Arrecierstifte auch im Pestsitz um den Mast 2 lagern. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß die Laufrolle 35 stets in Windrichtung bewegt wird.So that the wind converter 5 always remains in the wind direction, the sail-like wind vane 33 can be fixed by means of locking pins also store in the plague seat around the mast 2. This ensures that the roller 35 is always in the direction of the wind is moved.
Il · Olli IIl · Olli I
■ ·*Ί »III I■ · * Ί »III I
• · »ti ·ι• · »ti · ι
- 8 - 25.07.1985- 8 - July 25, 1985
550/60-7550 / 60-7
Aufstellung der BezugezeichenList of reference symbols
Claims (11)
15a foundation slab (37) which is anchored to the bottom (6) of the Gawäseer (7) directly via retaining iron (38) or indirectly via anchorage ropes (40) and bolts (39).
15th
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8438376U DE8438376U1 (en) | 1984-02-11 | 1984-02-11 | Buoyant body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8438376U DE8438376U1 (en) | 1984-02-11 | 1984-02-11 | Buoyant body |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8438376U1 true DE8438376U1 (en) | 1986-06-05 |
Family
ID=6774310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8438376U Expired DE8438376U1 (en) | 1984-02-11 | 1984-02-11 | Buoyant body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8438376U1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3637831A1 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1987-04-16 | Wilhelm Knauer | Wind power station |
DE3803570A1 (en) * | 1987-07-25 | 1988-07-28 | Gerd Ing Grad Zelck | Floating structure for wave protection and wave-energy conversion |
DE19526129A1 (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-01-23 | Friedrich Hensberg | Self-regulating wind power plant |
DE19846796A1 (en) * | 1998-10-10 | 2000-04-13 | Dieter Kolbert | Floating wind power system, has electricity generating wind power devices attached to floating system to be as close as possible above sea surface, and symmetrical about floating system center |
-
1984
- 1984-02-11 DE DE8438376U patent/DE8438376U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3637831A1 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1987-04-16 | Wilhelm Knauer | Wind power station |
DE3803570A1 (en) * | 1987-07-25 | 1988-07-28 | Gerd Ing Grad Zelck | Floating structure for wave protection and wave-energy conversion |
DE19526129A1 (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-01-23 | Friedrich Hensberg | Self-regulating wind power plant |
DE19846796A1 (en) * | 1998-10-10 | 2000-04-13 | Dieter Kolbert | Floating wind power system, has electricity generating wind power devices attached to floating system to be as close as possible above sea surface, and symmetrical about floating system center |
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