DE841809C - Device for the continuous display of the unburned matter in fly ash - Google Patents

Device for the continuous display of the unburned matter in fly ash

Info

Publication number
DE841809C
DE841809C DES21005A DES0021005A DE841809C DE 841809 C DE841809 C DE 841809C DE S21005 A DES21005 A DE S21005A DE S0021005 A DES0021005 A DE S0021005A DE 841809 C DE841809 C DE 841809C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fly ash
unburned matter
continuous display
unburned
ash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES21005A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Dr Naumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES21005A priority Critical patent/DE841809C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE841809C publication Critical patent/DE841809C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
    • G01N31/12—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using combustion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N7/00—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour
    • G01N7/02—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour by absorption, adsorption, or combustion of components and measurement of the change in pressure or volume of the remainder
    • G01N7/08—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour by absorption, adsorption, or combustion of components and measurement of the change in pressure or volume of the remainder by combustion followed by absorption or adsorption of the combustion products

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Description

Die Flugasche von Kohlestaubfeuerungen kann erhebliche Mengen (zwischen'2 und 250/0) unverbrannte Kohlebestandteile enthalten. Die tSberwachung der hierdurch entstehenden Kesselverluste und das richtige Einstellen der Kesselfeuerung kann nur bei laufender Anzeige des Gehaltes an Unverbranntem in der Asche zuverlässig erfolgen. The fly ash from pulverized coal furnaces can contain considerable amounts (between '2 and 250/0) contain unburned coal components. The monitoring of this resulting boiler losses and the correct setting of the boiler firing only reliable if the content of unburned matter in the ashes is continuously displayed take place.

Die Kontrolle wird üblicherweise durch die sog. The control is usually carried out by the so-called.

Streifenprobe oder durch eine Probeentnahme in bestimmten Abständen und Behandlung derselben mit Sauerstoff vorgenommen.Strip sample or by taking a sample at certain intervals and treating the same with oxygen.

Die Vorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung gestattet eine laufende Anzeige des Gehaltes von Unverbranntem in der Flugasche. Ein bekannter Teil des Aschenstromes durchläuft hierbei einen beheizten Luft- oder Sauerstoffstrom, wodurch die unverbrannten Teile zu CO2 nachverbrannt werden. Die Menge des in der Zeiteinheit entstehenden CO2 wird durch einen CO2-Messer ermittelt und ist ein Maß für den Gehalt an Unverbranntem in der Asche. The device according to the invention allows a continuous display the content of unburned matter in the fly ash. A well-known part of the ash stream runs through a heated stream of air or oxygen, which causes the unburned Parts are post-burned to CO2. The amount that arises in the unit of time CO2 is determined by a CO2 meter and is a measure of the amount of unburned matter in the ashes.

In der Figur ist eine Ausführungsform des Erfindungsprinzips dargestellt. In das in diesem Beispiel senkrecht angeordnete, durch die Heizwicklung 2 von außen beheizte Rohr 1 tritt an der-Stelle 3 ein Teilstrom der Asche ein. Aus der Sauerstoffflasche 4 wird über die Leitung 5 von unten her Sauerstoff in das Rohr eingeblasen. Das Rohr I mündet an seinem unteren Ende in einen Aschenkasten 6. An der Stelle 7 ist eine Einschniirung angebracht, die verhindert, daß eine zu große Menge Asche in das Verbrennungsrohr I fällt. Damit sich in dieser Einschnürung das Rohr nicht verstopft, ist dort ein elektromagnetisch betriebener Rüttler 8 angeordnet. An der Stelle g befindet sich -der Leitungsanschluß des CO2-Messers IO, der die bei der Verbrennung im Rohr entstandenen CO2-Mengen anzeigt. Die Skala dieses Meßgerätes kann direkt in Prozenten der unverbrannten Bestandteile geeicht werden. In the figure, an embodiment of the principle of the invention is shown. In the one arranged vertically in this example, through the heating winding 2 from the outside heated pipe 1 occurs at the point 3, a partial flow of the ash. From the oxygen bottle 4, oxygen is blown into the pipe from below via line 5. That Pipe I opens at its lower end into an ash pan 6. At point 7 is a circlet was made to prevent too large a quantity of ashes from entering the combustion tube I falls. So that the pipe does not become clogged in this constriction, an electromagnetically operated vibrator 8 is arranged there. At the point g there is -the line connection of the CO2 meter IO, which is during the combustion shows the amount of CO2 created in the pipe. The scale of this measuring device can be directly be calibrated as a percentage of the unburned components.

PATENTANSPRtJCHE : 1. Vorrichtung zur Anzeige des Gehaltes von Unverbranntem in der Flugasche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein bekannter Teil des Aschenstromes einen beheizten Luft- oder Sauerstoffstrom durchläuft und hierbei die unverbrannten Kõhleteile zu CO2 nachverbrannt werden und daß die Menge des in der Zeiteinheit entstehenden CO2 durch einen CO2-Messer ermittelt wird. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Device for displaying the content of unburned matter in the fly ash, characterized in that a known part of the ash flow a heated air or oxygen flow passes through and thereby the unburned Cooling parts are afterburned to CO2 and that the amount of in the time unit resulting CO2 is determined by a CO2 meter.

Claims (1)

2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch I, gekennzeichnet durch ein von Sauerstoff oder Luft durchströmtes, vörzugsweise senkrecht angeordnetes und beheiztes Rohr mit einer Einmündung in einen -Aschenkasten am unteren Ende und einem Anschluß an den Aschenstrom an seinem oberen Ende. 2. Apparatus according to claim I, characterized by one of oxygen or air flowed through, preferably vertically arranged and heated pipe with a confluence with an ash pan at the lower end and a connection to the stream of ash at its upper end. 3. Beheiztes Rohr nach-Anspruch 2, 2, gekennzeichnet durch einen Anschluß der Sauerstoff-oder Luftzuführung am unteren Ende und ein Anschlußrohr für den CO2-Messer in der Nähe des oberen Endes unterhalb einer Einschnürung und gegebenenfalls durch eine Rütteleinrichtung an der Einschnürstelle. 3. Heated pipe according to claim 2, 2, characterized by a Connection of the oxygen or air supply at the lower end and a connection pipe for the CO2 meter near the upper end below a constriction and possibly by a vibrating device at the constriction point.
DES21005A 1950-11-25 1950-11-25 Device for the continuous display of the unburned matter in fly ash Expired DE841809C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES21005A DE841809C (en) 1950-11-25 1950-11-25 Device for the continuous display of the unburned matter in fly ash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES21005A DE841809C (en) 1950-11-25 1950-11-25 Device for the continuous display of the unburned matter in fly ash

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE841809C true DE841809C (en) 1952-06-19

Family

ID=7476278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES21005A Expired DE841809C (en) 1950-11-25 1950-11-25 Device for the continuous display of the unburned matter in fly ash

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE841809C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1296840B (en) * 1961-12-05 1969-06-04 British Petroleum Co Device for displaying the concentration of solid carbon in gases

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1296840B (en) * 1961-12-05 1969-06-04 British Petroleum Co Device for displaying the concentration of solid carbon in gases

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