DE8308459U1 - SUPPORT FOR BOOKS - FOLDER - BANDS - BLOCKS AND THE LIKE - Google Patents

Description

Dipl.-Wirtschaftsing. (FH) Keltenstrasse 2a

D-8902 Neusäß

Tel. (0821) 483567

03/20/1983 Mon / Mon

f. PATTERN REGISTRATION

■? Werner Moser - Keltenstraße 2 a - 8902 Neusäß

Support for books - folders - volumes - blocks and the like.

Bookends are known as individual elements that exercise a support function due to their own weight, or as angular ones Supports that are pushed under the books with one leg and use their own weight for the support function. V / eiter is a pair of bookends thanks to use roughness G 8208099.2 known, in which a spring pressure is exerted on the books. Resistance to forces supported by books go out, corresponds to the relatively low spring force

Wernjr Moser - 2 -

The object of the invention is to build up increased resistance to forces exerted by the objects being supported go out or to generate a complete blockage, the spring force remaining unchanged and the relative low resistance is effective when the prop is being manipulated for the purpose of expanding the lined up objects so that heavy, bulky objects such as files, volumes, pads, cassettes, records, loose-leaf binders, brochures, Picture frames, glass plates, calendars, flat packs and the like. Can be supported and the support can also be used As a stand for signs, decorative, art, decorative panels, posters, partitions, art objects and the like. Can be used; the pressure exerted on the objects by means other than the ribbon spring is significant to reinforce; to guide the support exactly and to adapt it for one-sided adjustment; to reduce the dimensions; and to create a safety catch for the end of the ribbon spring.

The inventive solution to this problem is that the support receives a recess accessible from below, which is adapted to the width of the ribbon spring and designed as a guide so that the support in extension of the rolled out Ribbon spring is held. After exiting the> guide, the end of the ribbon spring wound into a roll is replaced by a Bracket added. The bracket is positioned in the support so high above the base on which the support moves, that the ribbon spring roller develops a vertical force and exerts it on the support.

Werner Moser

The problem of absorbing different pressure against the support, is solved in particular duroh the embodiment of the bracket. A support through full Blocking withstands massive back pressure, is z. B. equipped with a cylindrical hollow body as a holder. The diameter of the roller on which the end of the spring is wound is larger than the natural diameter of the hollow which is formed by the ribbon spring when it is freely developing. The roller is in the recess mentioned above Centered support. The roll journals are on at least one Part of its bearing surface on the support is designed as a toothed ring or the like, the teeth of which do not exceed the diameter of the roll neck protrude. A nose is let into the vertical leg of the support, which in support position in the ring gear engages and · prevents rotation of the roller, in particular in the direction in which the spring strip rolls off. In this position, the support is blocked by frictional engagement between the roller body and the ribbon spring. on a stop is attached to the horizontal leg of the support, which is at least as far away from the roll neck is that the roller comes free from the nose when it is led away from the lined up objects. The Support carried against the spring force after contact with the stop occurs. The handling is done by the housing part of the support, which is connected to an axis guided through the roller body, is moved. Gives if the support is released, it is automatically brought to the lined up objects by the tension of the ribbon spring, the roller first returns to its starting position in the support, then the friction between the ribbon spring is released and roller body and the support moves see until contact with the objects and is again ready for blocking.

Werner Moser

An inventive solution as described not only prevents a critical tendency of objects in a row, but rather also withstands external forces that occur when manipulating the objects and is a support for books, folders, volumes, pads, cassettes, records, loose-leaf binders, brochures, picture frames, glass plates, calendars, Flat packs and the like. Suitable.

According to the invention, a further possible application of the support results for the mutual bracing of preferably flat objects to z. B. to produce bonds, to press flowers or the like. For this purpose z. B. placed a bearing block in front of the front or the support body is given a corresponding shape. One Spindle that moves sliding pieces against one another, which are connected with coupling links, leads a pressure plate against one another the objects to be pressed. The Druok builds up due to the blockage in the support, which allows an evasion prevents. An eccentric clamping device would be within the scope of the invention or the like. Also suitable to fulfill this task.

The inventive solution to the problem also consists in an arrangement of the support with a stand function. Dabai will preferably an object, e.g. B. of plate-shaped shape, held upright in the longitudinal direction between two supports. The described support with the cylindrical holder is also particularly suitable for this application. In addition, it is proposed that the front of the supports be provided with fixed or adjustable grooves for receiving of the object and a jig such as

Werner Moser

ζ. B. a screw with pressure plate, an eccentric quick release device Or the like. To be arranged on the underside of the support two web-shaped brackets, which are pivoted to the side can be used for stabilization. In this modification, the prop is particularly suitable the task as a stand for signs, Iiekorations-, Art, decorative panels, posters, partition walls, works of art and the like. To meet.

Ü Within the scope of the invention, the last-mentioned version offers the advantage of universal applicability for stand function and support for lined up (rain stands.

It is rider also possible, an optimum of uses to cease with any equipment, though one support *) with the device provided for pressing is provided or retrofitted.

Other advantages arise e.g. B. if in a triangular shape Support a holder for the rolled-up spring band is attached, which is an angular rotatable about an axis Edition is formed. According to the invention, a strip of non-slip covering, such as. B. rubber the upper edge of the vertical leg of the prop and a covering 'on the underside of the horizontal leg with a relatively high coefficient of friction, such as. B. mushroom or the like. Dodging the support is by .Reibungsschluss in the Increasing size prevents the objects from tipping over. A support of this type is particularly

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Werner Moser.: ...! .. ·· ·· _ g '-' *

this is suitable for books or the like. As it allows the objects to be tilted slightly, but prevents the objects from falling over. The inclined position creates between the lined up objects a wedge-shaped gap which enables a new object to be inserted in the middle of the row. Furthermore, it is advantageous that a support with an angled holder can be lifted off by simply lifting it, the support tilting downward and releasing the spring roller. Putting it on is just as straightforward.

Another exemplary embodiment is within the scope of the invention proposed for the support, which also allows the wedge-shaped gap in its function, but this is achieved by that the support tilts around its rear support edge and is then held in this position of moderate inclination. this will achieved because the bracket is composed of two clamping pieces that are connected to one another in a limited manner so that they can rotate. the angular clamping pieces each stand on one leg, with .die horizontal legs facing each other and interlock. Each angle element is given a cut-out in the shape of a circular section, so that the rolled-up end of the ribbon spring, which is preferably wound on a core, is inside can be recorded and is almost completely grasped at the outer circumference of the legs. The rotatable connection is preferably arranged over the vertical extension of the central axis of the ribbon spring roller. A lateral slope of the strung Objects. Triggers a pincer-like movement of the two Klemntol ferments against each other, with a steadily increasing pressure is exercised on the ribbon spring roll located in this holder, which prevents the ribbon spring roll from unrolling due to the friction base aa ankle diameter. It is useful that Line the recesses mentioned in the shape of a circle with a non-slip material, such as rubber, leather or the like.

Werner Moser

Since this support also acts independently, it is advantageous to make the entire device from plastic and for this z. B. to use polyamide or a comparable material that makes an additional slip resistant insert unnecessary.

With this design, a support is formed which has the smallest conceivable dimensions.

Furthermore, according to the invention, a design of the support that supports larger and more weighty objects, such as. B. files, Blocks and the like * are formed with a holder for the spring roller which, as described, clamps the outer circumference of the spring roller. In this case, the support body is called Right-angled element formed, tobei one half of the circle-separate holder is integrated and the second half in the form of a Gleiteteines, which moves on the horizontal leg, is formed. The movement will transmitted by two coupling links rotatably mounted in the housing, the sliding element being guided against the ribbon spring roller when the objects put a pressure on the outer end of the upper coupling link.

All described embodiments of the support can both as a pair for free-standing objects use, with left and right a support is arranged, as well form an arrangement in which a support acts on one side and the opposite side is specified in the form of a wall or a frame or the like. When arranged with a Support is provided in the framework of the invention that the free Spring end z. B. duroh a screw is firmly connected to the pad * Furthermore, the well-known ribbon spring on your free end are shaped so that they have a balanced

Werner Moser *!.,:!, 'V. "*' Β. '"' '..' * .. '

Has a state of tension, this spring band end then has the property of not rolling up. A rubber pad This part of the spring makes it easier to line objects up.

The invention also provides that towards the end of the Extract of the spring band from the support a catcher, which is movably attached in the support body, into a recess engages in the spring band and thus prevents the band spring from emerging from the housing.

The independence of the function from the weight in all versions the support allows a free choice of material. Advantageous are plastic, wood, metal, glass, ceramics.

Werner Moser -'§- '

I Further features with possible applications of the invention si result from the figures, which are described below

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I Fig. 1: A side view of a support with an angular I support as a bracket.

Η? Fig. 2: A front view of a support with angled $ Edition.

FIG. 3: A sectional view of the support along the line I - I in FIG. 2 with a ribbon spring.

4: A representation of a side view of a support with a cylindrical hollow body as a holder.

5: A rear view of a support with a cylindrical hollow body.

6: A sectional view of the support along the line II-II in FIG. 5 with a ribbon spring.

Fig. 7: A plan view of the support surface of a support.

Fig. 8: A rear view of a support formed from two clamping pieces.

FIG. 9: A sectional view of the support according to FIG

Line III - III in Fig. 8 with a ribbon spring

Werner Moser

Pig. 10: A side view of a support made of two clamping pieces in the tilted position.

Fig. 11: A rear view of a support with a sliding block,

FIG. 12: A sectional view of the support according to FIG Line IV - IV in Fig. 11 with a ribbon spring,

Fig. 13ί An arrangement with only one support.

Fig. 14 $ One end of a ribbon spring for an assembly with only one support.

FIG. 15: A sectional view along line V-V in FIG. 14.

Fig. 16: An arrangement of a support in stand function with outriggers.

Fig. 17: Fastening device for objects on the front of a support in stand function.

Fig. 18: Modified version of a support according to Fig. 4 with an additional clamping device.

Fig. 19: Safety device for a spring end.

In FIG. 1, for example, “is a support with a support body 1 and support 2 shown, which engages in the recess F and is ready in the position shown, the rolled up Take up the end of a ribbon spring. As a support surface 4 is a strip of non-slip material such. B. rubber.

Werner Moser ·> - 13. -

Like from Pig. 2, the support 2 is centered in the recess F of the support 1. When inserting the ribbon spring A Fig. 3, the support 2, which is rotatably mounted about the axis 5, brought into the working position. Of the In the illustration given, the support body 1 exerts a pressure on the objects B in a row and is of the Belt spring A pressed against the base TJ at the same time. A coating 7 made of mushroom or the like. Covered the underside of the Support body 1. The rolling of the spring A on the support 2 is supported by a sliding coating 6, for. B. Teflon or the like., Favored. When the support body 1 is raised in the direction of the arrow, the support 2 tilts into a position like Pig. 1 shows and gives the support free.

In Fig. 4 an embodiment of a support is shown, wherein a cylindrical hollow body 10 engages in a recess F of the support body 8, on which a stop 9 is appropriate. An axle 11 is mounted in the housing part 12. The contact strip 13 is provided by intermediate pieces 14, 14 ', Fig. Made of elastic material such as rubber or the like., For. 3. by gluing, and is adaptable to different angles due to its shape. From Fig. 5 it can be seen that that the cylindrical hollow body 10 has RollzapfGn 16, 16 ', which are designed as a toothed ring 17, 17 'over part of their longitudinal extent and the arrangement of the stops 9.9 '.

In Fig. 6, a ribbon spring A is wound onto the roller body 10, which presses the support body 8 against the objects B. The ring gear 17 is locked by a nose 18 and the support blocks. If the housing part 12 is moved

Werner Moser.: ...: .. '■ · «··. 12 "- ■ ·

in the direction of the arrow, the lock is released, the cylindrical hollow body 10 rolls onto the support body 8, "until his Roll journals 16, 16 'touch the stops 9, 9'. One further movement beyond the roller position 10 'shown with a broken line is followed by the support against the spring force of the unrolling ribbon spring.

Another embodiment of a support is shown in Fig. 9, a sectional view of Fig. 8. The Clamping pieces 19, 20 are rotatably connected by the axle 21. The band spring A is wound on a core K. and held in the recesses 24, 24 'covered with non-slip material, such as. B. rubber are designed. Clamping piece 20 is designed as a guide F at the lower end ♦ ' Clamp 19 has the tendency to occupy a vertical position by its own weight, it being with the Recess 24 touches the ribbon spring. At the lower end a rubber profile 26 is attached and at the upper end is in front the support part 27 an intermediate piece 22 made of resilient material, such as. B. rubber inserted. Lean the aided Objects B, the support tilts as shown in FIG. 10 and blocked in this position by a friction fit on the outer circumference of the ribbon spring A..

A different embodiment of the support is shown in FIG. 12, a sectional view of FIG. 11. A support body 28 is designed to receive a band spring A. A sliding block 29 forms the counterpart of the bracket for the ribbon spring A wound on a solid core K, when the lined up objects B are inclined, transferred the coupling members 32 and 30, which are held rotatably in position by an axis '51, a movement the sliding block 29. The generated frictional loss prevents

Werner Moser

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a rolling of the ribbon spring. A housing part 33 is gripped to move the support.

For an arrangement with only one support S Fig. 13 gives a Frame G Hold from the opposite side? for the items lined up B. The outer end A 'of the ribbon spring A is then designed in such a way that it does not have the property to form a role like the rest of the band spring, but also remains stretched out under pressure Fig. 14 and is on the underside with a non-slip covering 35 »such. B. rubber equipped.

When using a support as a stand Fig. 16, it is appropriate to to accommodate cantilevers 36, 36 'in the support body 4-0 in order to accommodate objects G that are held in a groove 4-1, to be held vertically. As shown in FIG. 17, the brackets 36, 36 'are on the underside of the support body 40 rotatably attached and can be pivoted along the support 40. An adjusting screw 38 with a pressure piece 39 allows objects G of different thicknesses to be clamped.

A support with an additional clamping device is shown in Fig. 18, wherein a spindle 43 is embedded in the bearing block 42, which moves the sliders 44, 44 'and via the coupling links 45, 45 'the pressure plate 46 is pressed against the objects B. As shown in principle under Fig. 4, the Support H blocked against evasive movement via the gear rim and locking lug.

Werner Moser

In Fig. 19 it is shown how the end of the ribbon spring A with a catcher 48, which is built into the support body 47, in a recess in the ribbon spring is held before the full extension.

Claims (1)

Dipl.-Wirtschaftsing. (FH).:! ..: ".. '\." * .. '*''' ·· '' · - ''' Keltenstrasse 2a Werner Moser '" D-8902 Neusäß Management Consultant Tel. (0821) 48 35 March 19, 1983 Mon / Mon Protection claims 1.) Support for books, folders, volumes, plates, notepads or the like, which have an effect on the objects to be held ;; Exerts pressure, wherein the wound to a ti Hollenbach end of a spring strip is guided in each support from below, the% in its central region flat outstretched as an underlay 1 is used for to supporting objects in I characterized in that the support has a recess (P) has in · ■; of a band spring (A) is performed and the rolled ¹ I end C3R band spring biased by the distance | is received by a holder i on the pad that as roller-shaped hollow body (10) h, or the like ausgei. | forms is, with roll neck (16), on each of which f a ring gear (17) is housed, and that in the support I body (8) on both sides a nose (18) and sin I stop (9) are attached, where the distance between I roll neck and stop is greater than the length of the i | Nose and that the cylindrical hollow body through which an axis (11) is guided, which is fixed in the housing (12) bell, has a larger diameter than Ι, ϊ the natural inner diameter of the rolled up bandit spring. Werner Moser 2.) Support according to claim 1.) characterized in that a support (H) with a bearing block (42) and with a Spindle (43) is provided, which moves sliders (44) and coupling links (45), which a pressure plate (46) against the objects to be supported. 3.) Post after. Claim 1.) characterized in that a support body (4-0) on the front side has a groove (41) and a clamping screw (38) and that in the Swiveling outriggers (36) are embedded in the underside of the support body. 4.) Support according to claim 1.) characterized in that the contact strip (13) is designed to be movable and fastened is. 5.) Support according to claim 1.) characterized in that a triangular support body (1) has a support surface (4) Made of rubber or the like. Has, and that the holder for a ribbon spring (A) by an angular pivotable Edition (2) is formed. 6.) Support according to claim 1.) characterized in that the rolled up end of a band spring (A) is held between two rotatably connected clamping pieces (19) and (20) each having a recess (24) with an insert made of rubber or the like. And that the clamping piece (19) is equipped at the lower end with a profile (26) made of rubber or the like and a flexible intermediate piece (22) is inserted on the horizontal boom. • t a Werner Moser - 3 - 7.) Support according to claim 1.) daduroh characterized in that a support body (28) as a holder for the ribbon spring (A) has a circular recess and that rotatably mounted coupling links (30), (32) a Qleit » move the stone (29). 8.) Support according to Anapruoh 6 «) and 7 ·) marked daduroh, that the ribbon spring (A) is wound onto a solid core (K). 9 ·) Support naoh claim 1.) daduroh characterized in that a transversely arched ribbon spring (A) at one end (A *) has a stronger transverse curvature and in area (A ¹ ) a uummeinlage (35) on the underside, z. B. duroh gluing, is attached. 10.) Support naoh claim 1.) daduroh characterized that the ribbon spring (A) is made of spring steel. 11.) Support naoh claim 1.) daduroh characterized in that the ribbon spring (A) is made of plastic. 12 ·) Support naoh claim 1.) daduroh characterized that the ribbon spring (A) is made of spring steel and is coated with a plastic covering or the like. Werner Moser .: ',,.;'. . * '.. * ■ * .4 * - · ..' *. ' 13.) Support according to claim 1.) characterized in that the ribbon spring (A) with the base on which the objects are set up, is firmly connected. 14 ») support according to claim 1.) characterized in that the end of the ribbon spring (A) with a catcher (48)
is held.