DE7920668U1 - ROOF COVERING PLATE FOR CONVERTING COMMON ROOF COVERINGS IN SUN COLLECTORS - Google Patents

ROOF COVERING PLATE FOR CONVERTING COMMON ROOF COVERINGS IN SUN COLLECTORS

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Publication number
DE7920668U1
DE7920668U1 DE19797920668 DE7920668U DE7920668U1 DE 7920668 U1 DE7920668 U1 DE 7920668U1 DE 19797920668 DE19797920668 DE 19797920668 DE 7920668 U DE7920668 U DE 7920668U DE 7920668 U1 DE7920668 U1 DE 7920668U1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
roof
absorber
roof covering
radiation
coverings
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
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DE19797920668
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German (de)
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19797920668 priority Critical patent/DE7920668U1/en
Publication of DE7920668U1 publication Critical patent/DE7920668U1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

aehbedeckungsplatte zur Umwandlung üblicher Dachbedeckungen ^ — roof cover plate for converting common roof coverings ^ -

in Sonnen-Kollektorenin solar collectors

Es sind Mittel bekannt, durch welche die üblichen Dachbedeckungen zu Sonnen-Kollektoren umgewandelt werden. So ist vorgeschlagen, die Bedeckungs-Elemente der Dächer mit schwarzen Platten zu belegen und die zwischen den Bedeckungs-Elementen und den-Platten durch eigenen Auftrieb anfallende Warmluft zu verwenden.Means are known by which the usual roof coverings are converted into solar collectors. So it is suggested to cover the covering elements of the roofs with black tiles and those between the covering elements and the tiles to use warm air generated by its own buoyancy.

Da die oberhalb der Platten vorhandene Warmluft durch Konvektion und die in den Platten vorhandene Wärme durch Strahlung verloren geht, nutzen solche Pla+ten die Sonnenenergie nur mangelhaft aus. Die Ausschaltung solcher Verluste durch Abdeckung der Platten rait Hilfe von Platten aus Glas oder Kunststoffen sind offensichtlich beträchtlich aufwendiger.Because the warm air present above the plates is lost through convection and the heat present in the plates is lost through radiation such plates make insufficient use of solar energy. Eliminating such losses by covering the plates is rait The help of sheets of glass or plastics is obviously considerable more elaborate.

Durch die Dachbedeckungsplatte nach dem Gebrauchsmuster werden diese Mängel auf einfachste Weise behoben. Diese Platte besteht aus einseitig sonnenstrahlungsabsorbierendem Blech oder Kunststoff, dessen wesentliches Merkmal es ist, daß es gelocht oder siebartig ausgebildet ist. Der Absorber ist über die üblichen Bedeckungs-Elemente gelegt. Zwischen den letzten und der Absorberplatte bildet sich ein Hohlraum, der durch die Mulde entsteht, die jedes handelsübliche Bedeckungselement aufweist. So entsteht ein Kanal, in welchem die erwärmte Luft aufwärts strömt. Dies« Aufwärtsströmung saugt αίε an der Außenoberfläche des Absorbers befindliche Warmluft durch die Löcher oder das Siebgewebe in das Innere des Kanals. Die äußere Luftbewegung kann daher diese Warmluft nicht mehr abtragen, sie kommt der Anlage zur Erzeugung von Warmluft zugute; der Wirkungsgrad der Anlage wird erhöht.These deficiencies are remedied in the simplest way by the roof covering panel according to the utility model. This plate consists of One-sided solar radiation-absorbing sheet metal or plastic, the main feature of which is that it is perforated or like a sieve is trained. The absorber is above the usual covering elements placed. A cavity is formed between the last and the absorber plate, which is created by the hollow, which every commercially available Has covering element. This creates a channel in which the heated air flows upwards. This upward flow sucks in αίε Warm air located on the outer surface of the absorber through the holes or the screen mesh into the interior of the duct. The external air movement can therefore no longer remove this warm air, it benefits the system for generating warm air; the efficiency of the Plant is increased.

In weiterer Ausbildung der Dachbedeckungspxatte kann sie auf ihrer, den Bedeckungs-Elementen zugewandten Unterseite quer zu ihrer Längsrichtung mit Isolierstreifen ausgestattet sein, die im Abstand derIn further training of the roof covering, it can be used on its, the cover elements facing underside be equipped transversely to their longitudinal direction with insulating strips that are spaced from the

Breite der Bedeckunge-Elemente angeordnet sind. Mit Hilfe dieser Isolieretreifen wird erreicht, daß der Absorber auf den Bedeckungs- Elementen befestigt werden kann, der Querschnitt des Kanals ver größert und eine direkte Leitung der Wärme vom Absorber in die Dachbedeckung unterbunden wird. Width of the cover elements are arranged. With the help of this insulating strip it is achieved that the absorber can be attached to the covering elements, the cross-section of the channel is enlarged and a direct conduction of heat from the absorber into the roof covering is prevented.

Um zu verhindern, daß von der Oberfläche des Absorbers Wärme in Gestalt von Strahlung verloren geht, ist vorgesehen, daß er auf seiner der Strahlung zugewandten Seite selektiv beschichtet ist; die Emission der infraroten Strahlung wird verringert.In order to prevent heat from being lost in the form of radiation from the surface of the absorber, provision is made for it to be selectively coated on its side facing the radiation; the emission of infrared radiation is reduced.

Der Gegenstand des Gebrauchsmusters ist in den Figuren 1 und 2 verdeutlicht. Figur 1 stellt einen Längsschnitt, Figur 2 einen Querschnitt einer Dachbedeckungsplatte dar. Die Bedeckungs-Elemente 1 sind als wellenförmig ausgebildet dargestellt. Über diese ist die Absorberplatte 2 gelagert. Mit den Distanz-Streifen 3 ist die Absorberplatte über den Bedeckungs-Elementen fixiert. Durch die Löcher des Absorbers 2 tritt die warme Luft 4 aus der grenznahen Schicht der Oberfläche des Absorbers in den Kanal 5 ein. Die erwärmte Luft kann aus dem Kanal 5 in einen Sarnmelkanal 8 austreten und von dort beliebig verwertet werden. The subject matter of the utility model is illustrated in FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section and FIG. 2 shows a cross section of a roof covering panel. The covering elements 1 are shown as undulating. The absorber plate 2 is mounted via this. The absorber plate is fixed over the covering elements with the spacer strips 3. The warm air 4 enters the channel 5 through the holes in the absorber 2 from the layer of the surface of the absorber close to the border. The heated air can exit from the channel 5 into a Sarnmel canal 8 and from there can be used as desired.

Die dem Absorber zugewandte Seite der Dachbedeckung 1 ist mit einer Folie 6 belegt, welche die infrarote Strahlung reflektiert. Die Dachbedeckung ist an ihrer Oberseite rillen- oder kalottenförmig ausgenommen, so daß sich zwischen der Folie 6 und der Dachbedeckung abgeschlossene Luftzwischenräume 7 ergeben, die eine Isolierung bewirken.The side of the roof covering 1 facing the absorber is provided with a Foil 6 is covered, which reflects the infrared radiation. The roof covering is grooved or dome-shaped on its upper side, so that there are closed air spaces 7 between the film 6 and the roof covering, which provide insulation cause.

Claims (1)

Gebrauchsmuster-Ansprüche 1 bis 4Utility model claims 1 to 4 Anspruch 1Claim 1 Dachbedeckungsplatte zur Umwandlung üblicher wellenförmiger Dachbedeckungen zu Sonnen-Kollektoren durch Auflage von die Sonnenstrahlung absorbierenden Abdeckungen aus Blech oder Kunststoff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Absorber ( 2 ) gelocht oder siebartig ausgebildet ist.Roof cover plate for converting conventional wave-shaped roof coverings into solar collectors by placing covers made of sheet metal or plastic which absorb solar radiation, characterized in that the absorber (2) is perforated or constructed in the form of a sieve. Anspruch' 2-Claim '2- Dachbedeckungsplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen Absorber (2) und Bedeckungselement (1) ein Isolierstreifen (3) angeordnet ist.Roof covering panel according to claim 1, characterized in that that between the absorber (2) and the cover element (1) an insulating strip (3) is arranged. .Anspruch 3Claim 3 Dachbedi/ckungsplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Absorber (2) an seiner der Strahlung zugewandten Seite mit einem Material selektiv beschichtet ist, durch das die Emission der infraroten Strahlung verringert wird.Roof covering panel according to claim 1, characterized in that that the absorber (2) is selectively coated on its side facing the radiation with a material through which the emission the infrared radiation is reduced. Anspruch 4Claim 4 Dachbedeckungsplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,-, daß die demAbsorber zugewandte Seite der Dachbedeckung mit einer die infrarote Strahlung reflektierenden Schicht oder Folie belegt ist, wobei die Schicht oder Folie punktuell oder in Linien auf der Dachbedeckung , einen isolierenden Luftzwischenraum bildend, aufliegt.Roof covering panel according to claim 1, characterized in -, that the side of the roof covering facing the absorber is covered with a layer or film that reflects the infrared radiation is occupied, with the layer or film at points or in lines on the roof covering, an insulating air gap forming, rests.
DE19797920668 1979-07-19 1979-07-19 ROOF COVERING PLATE FOR CONVERTING COMMON ROOF COVERINGS IN SUN COLLECTORS Expired DE7920668U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19797920668 DE7920668U1 (en) 1979-07-19 1979-07-19 ROOF COVERING PLATE FOR CONVERTING COMMON ROOF COVERINGS IN SUN COLLECTORS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19797920668 DE7920668U1 (en) 1979-07-19 1979-07-19 ROOF COVERING PLATE FOR CONVERTING COMMON ROOF COVERINGS IN SUN COLLECTORS

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Publication Number Publication Date
DE7920668U1 true DE7920668U1 (en) 1980-04-17

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DE (1) DE7920668U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10673373B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2020-06-02 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10673373B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2020-06-02 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

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