DE7903314U1 - SUPPORT FOR A BURNER ON TABLE BASES FOR SACRIFICE LIGHTS AND / OR ON CYLINDRICAL TUBES FOR CANDLE-SHAPED LIGHTS - Google Patents

Description

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PATENT AGENCIES phone (ο7aai) 39487

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Baden-Baden Munich _L. S "n _ei tr" _a . , a D-757O BADEN-BADEN

DIPL.-ING. H.-J. HABERSACK DIPL-PHYS. E. ZIPSE

Applicant: BIRMELIN jr., Hermann Stefanienstr. 23 7800 Freiburg

Bracket for a firing vessel on table frames for sacrificial candles and / or on cylindrical tubes for candle-shaped luminous bodies

The invention relates to a holder for a firing vessel on table frames for sacrificial lights and / or on cylindrical tubes for candle-shaped illuminants.

Table frames for sacrificial lights are generally used on cult

Sites, memorials, in churches or the like. Set up and consist of a metal frame with rows of small plates at different heights on the top, which are arranged at a distance from one another on carriers. On these plates, sacrificial candles are then placed, which from consist of a small cylindrical vessel, which has a stepped flange on the underside to be placed and in which is the wax mass and the wick attached to a wick holder.

In general, said plates have a diameter which is larger than that provided on the underside of the vessel Flange so that the vessel can be placed on the plate. The plates can also be raised in the middle have jumping bulges to prevent the vessel filled with wax from slipping off the plate.

DE-PS 1 958 724 also discloses a candle-shaped luminous element described, the one provided on the outer jacket with a wax, stearin or wax imitation layer, in particular Cylindrical tube made of plastic and an interchangeable one in the upper area of the cylindrical tube arranged, a wick and the associated fuel mass containing cylindrical, translucent burning vessel, wherein the combustion vessel is transparent, has the same outside diameter as the cylindrical tube and on this is attachable.

The firing vessel is designed in a similar or the same way as the sacrificial lights that are attached to the above-mentioned plate be placed on the table frames.

The mentioned burning vessels can either be used as sacrificial lights for the mentioned table frames or as attachments for the

called candle-shaped illuminants can be used.

However, there is the cylindrical flange on the underside of the furnace can have different diameters is a safe one Place and center the furnace on the plates of the table frame for the sacrificial candles, but also on the top the cylindrical tubes for the candle-shaped luminous bodies are only possible if the diameter of the flange is always exactly the same for a specific embodiment is chosen. If the flange has a larger diameter than the inner diameter of the cylindrical tube for the candle-shaped one Luminous body, the firing vessel cannot be put on at all. Such a furnace is used as a sacrificial light When placed on the plate of the table frame for the sacrificial candles, the larger diameter ensures precise centering not possible inside the plate.

If the diameter is significantly smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical tube for the candle-shaped luminous element, this means that it is very difficult to put it on exactly, and the impression is no longer made if the kettle slips slightly received from a burning candle. Such a firing vessel is placed on a plate with an inner elevation placed on the table frame, this firing vessel can easily slip off the elevation and be brought into an inclined position so that the liquid wax runs out of the vessel and contaminates the table frame. It can also happen that with improper placement, the kettle falls off the table frame.

Since the sacrificial lights on those set up in churches or places of worship Table frames generally used by the elderly and people who are handicapped in their handling, generally unsupervised can be used, the undesired ones just mentioned

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Incidents occur when the putting on of the sacrificial lights f '

on the table frames or the firing vessels on the table \

1 frame provided tubes for candle-shaped illuminants as f

proves difficult. 5

The present invention has therefore set itself the task of providing a holder for a firing vessel of the above-mentioned type and to create for the above-mentioned purpose, which makes it possible that the firing vessels either on the table frame for the Sacrificial candles or on the cylindrical tubes for candle-shaped | Luminaires manually in a simple manner even by older people; that are impaired in handling can be put on and wherein the firing vessel is automatically centered in relation to the base of the table frame or in relation to the cylindrical tube. In addition, the holder should make it possible to reduce the distance between the underside of the Brenngef.äßes and the floor to be fixed with simple means, the firing vessel so precisely centered immovable in its place and after use can easily be removed again.

To solve the problem posed, according to the invention, a holder for a firing vessel of the above-mentioned type on table frames for sacrificial lights and / or on cylindrical tubes for ^; Candle-shaped luminous body proposed, which is characterized in that at least one downwardly tapering projection is provided on the underside of the firing vessel, which in at least one downwardly correspondingly tapering recess in carriers of the table frame at the locations or desired for installation) ■ the sacrificial lights in the upper forehead; side surface of the cylindrical tube engages appropriately. The cylindrical tube can also be designed as a solid cylinder. i

The tapering projection can preferably consist of a zen- \

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Trisch on the underside of the firing vessel there are projecting cones, the tip or opening angle of which is equal or approximately equal to the opening angle of a correspondingly designed hollow conical recess in the support of the table frame or is in the end face of the hollow or solid cylinder.

The tapering projection on the underside of the firing vessel can also be made up of a triangular shape in the simplest way There are surfaces whose apex angle is equal to the opening angle a hollow cone-shaped recess in the carrier or in the end face of the cylinder. But there can also be several triangular ones Surfaces, for example two, three or four triangular surfaces, can be provided which are also cylindrical are arranged on the underside of the firing vessel and are preferably arranged at equal angular distances from one another.

Finally, it is also possible to configure the downwardly tapering projection in the shape of a pyramid or prism.

With the holder according to the invention, the great advantage is achieved that the placing of the firing vessels on the carrier or Cylinder can be carried out easily and without problems even by older people, some of whom are handicapped in their handling. In addition, the firing vessel is immediately centered when it is put on, which is particularly important with regard to the above-mentioned

I th candle-shaped luminous body is of particular importance.

Finally, by choosing the height of the tapered projection with regard to the downwardly tapering recess in the carrier or hollow cylinder automatically a very small and precise distance between the underside of the firing vessel and the bottom can be achieved, especially with regard to the heat transfer of the furnace filled with hot wax on the document is of particular importance.

With the aid of the drawings, the holder according to the invention is to be used as an example of some preferred embodiments are explained in more detail.

In the drawings shows

Fig. 1 is a front view of a table frame for sacrificial lights, which is also used to hold cylindrical tubes for candle-shaped Candlestick can be used.

FIG. 2 shows, in an enlarged detailed view, a section through a carrier of the frame from FIG. 1 with a holder according to the invention having sacrificial light.

FIG. 3 shows a top view of the arrangement of FIG. 2.

Fig. 4 shows a section through a candle-shaped luminous body, consisting of a firing vessel and a cylindrical tube, which is connected to the holder according to the invention are provided.

Fig. 5 shows a perspective view from below of a firing vessel with a further embodiment of the holder according to the invention.

Fig. 6 also shows a perspective view of a firing vessel with a holder according to the invention.

7 shows a further perspective view of a firing vessel with another embodiment of the holder according to the invention.

The table frame shown in Fig. 1 consists of a lower frame 1 with feet 2, which is made of iron pipe or wrought iron

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can be made. In between there is a holder 3 on the underside for holding sacrificial candles or burning vessels.

On the upper side, the frame has a plurality of supports 4, offset to the rear, one on top of the other, which contain sacrificial lights 5 or carry cylindrical tubes 6 for candle-shaped illuminants, which are arranged at a suitable distance from one another. The sacrificial lights 5 generally consist of a cylindrical vessel 7, for example made of transparent material such as plastic or The like. In which there is a wax mass 8 and a centrally arranged The wick 9 is located in a wick holder 10 provided on the bottom of the vessel 7 (FIG. 2).

The sacrificial light shown in this way can also be identical or similar Embodiment as a burning vessel for attachment to the cylindrical tube 6 to form a candle-shaped luminous element serve. As already described in DE-PS 1 958 724, is through the transparent firing vessel after placing on the cylindrical Pipe that is provided with a wax or wax imitation layer on the outside, giving the impression of being a handle it is a natural candle,

As can be seen from FIG. 2, the firing vessel or the sacrificial light has a on the underside of the cylindrical container 7 downwardly tapering projection in the form of a cone 11. This cone 11 sits in a correspondingly conical shape Recess 12 in the carrier 4, which also tapers downwards. There are several such recesses 12 Provided at suitable distances from one another in order to be able to use the sacrificial lights.

It is of particular advantage and is used for better guidance and easier introduction when the cone angle CL is the same or

is approximately equal to the opening angle p of the recess 12. | In this way there is also a good and safe seat of the op- | ferlichtes or firing vessel in the carrier 4 guaranteed. I.

The holder according to the invention enables a further measure, which is that the height h of the cone 11 is greater
is chosen as the height h ^{1 of} the imaginary lower tip of the \ conical recess 12 in the carrier 4. The height h of the; Cone 11 can be selected larger by a desired amount χ,!, Which automatically creates a distance from the bottom 13 of the
can adjust cylindrical vessel to the upper surface 14 of the support 4, which corresponds to the increase in height χ.

In Fig. 4, a cylindrical tube 14 'is shown which

has a thicker end wall 15 on the top and on the {

The underside at l7 is bordered with a ring that is connected to the!

Support 4 can be connected. i

A conical recess 16 in the thickened upper end wall as shown in Figure 4 represents ones shown, i, is provided, in which the. | with the vessel 7 connected cone 11 in the same way, as shown in \ Fig. 2, engages. The opening angle is also ^
selected to be equal to or approximately equal to the cone angle rf . Also ; here the height h can be chosen to be somewhat larger, so that
a distance χ between the bottom 13 of the container 7 and
the upper end face 18 of the end wall 15 of the tube 14 ¹ arises. Under certain circumstances, this can be useful in order to reduce heat; Transfers of the hot wax to the one below
Pipe 14 'to be avoided or at least to be reduced. This distance
must be chosen in practice, however, very small so that he
is no longer visible to the naked eye from a distance
and so the impression of a burning candle is created.

In Figures 5, 6 and 7 are still different embodiments

possibilities of the holder for the burning vessels according to the invention shown. In Fig. 5, two triangular surfaces 19, 20 extending at right angles to one another are provided which Can optionally be manufactured more easily technically, with the height of the triangular surfaces and their angles at the top correspond to the previously described conical designs be able.

In Fig. 6, another possible embodiment of the holder for a firing vessel according to the invention is shown. There is on the bottom of the container 7 a cone 21 is provided, the bottom surface with the surface of the bottom of the container 7 completely matches.

In Fig. 7, a truncated cone 22 is provided on the underside.

Of course, the embodiments can still be arbitrary be expanded, with further pyramidal ft or prism-shaped recesses which taper downwards can be provided. .,

Claims (8)

1. Holder for a firing vessel in which the wax or Stearin and a wick carried by a holder are on table frames for sacrificial candles and / or on j cylindrical or polygonal tubes for candle-shaped Luminous body, characterized in that on the underside of the firing vessel at least one that tapers downwards Projection (11, 19, 20, 21 or 22) is provided, which in at least one recess (12, 16) tapering downwards accordingly in supports (4) of the table frame on the to set up the sacrificial lights desired locations or in the upper end face (15) of the cylindrical or differently shaped tube engages appropriately. 2. Holder according to claim 1, characterized in that the tapering projection consists of a centrally on the underside of the firing vessel (7) projecting cone (11), the cone tip angle ° C equal to or approximately equal to the opening angle β of the hollow conical recess (12 or 16) in the carrier (4) or in the end face (15) of the cylinder (14). ■ Ι ι 3. Holder according to claim 1, characterized in that the
downwardly tapering projection consists of a triangular surface (20) whose angle cC at the tip is equal to or approximately equal to the opening angle β of the hollow conical recess (12 or 16) in the support (4) or in the end face (15) of the cylinder (14) is. 4. Holder according to claim 1, characterized in that the
tapering projection consists of several triangular surfaces (19, 20), which are preferably arranged at equal angular intervals centrally on the underside of the vessel (7) and whose angle oC at the tip is equal to or approximately equal to the opening angle β of the hollow cone-shaped ^: ' ^: · Recess (12 or 16) in the support (4) or in the end face I · (15) of the cylinder (14). % 5. Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims f. marriage, characterized in that the ing projection from a pyramidal or prismatic shape Body exists whose apex angle is equal or approximately j equals the opening angle β of the hollow conical recess (12 or 16) in the carrier (4) or in the end face (15) of the Cylinder (14) is. 6. Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the height (h) of the cone (11) and the triangular surfaces (19, 20) to a certain extent.
Amount (x) is greater than the height (h ') from the top of the
conical recess (12 or 16) to the upper surface (14) of the carrier or (18) of the end face of the cylindrical or differently shaped tube (14 '), the difference in height (x) the distance between the underside (13) and the upper surface (14) of the carrier or the end surface (18) of the tube (14 ')
*; speaks. 7. Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a conical shoulder (21) is provided on the underside of the container (7), the entire Occupies bottom surface of the container (7). 8. Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a truncated cone (22) is provided on the underside of the container (7).