DE7720620U1 - ROLLER BEARING HOUSING - Google Patents
ROLLER BEARING HOUSINGInfo
- Publication number
- DE7720620U1 DE7720620U1 DE7720620U DE7720620U DE7720620U1 DE 7720620 U1 DE7720620 U1 DE 7720620U1 DE 7720620 U DE7720620 U DE 7720620U DE 7720620 U DE7720620 U DE 7720620U DE 7720620 U1 DE7720620 U1 DE 7720620U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radial
- web
- strain gauges
- roller bearing
- radial web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/0009—Force sensors associated with a bearing
- G01L5/0019—Force sensors associated with a bearing by using strain gages, piezoelectric, piezo-resistive or other ohmic-resistance based sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/52—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions
- F16C19/522—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions related to load on the bearing, e.g. bearings with load sensors or means to protect the bearing against overload
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C27/00—Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C27/04—Ball or roller bearings, e.g. with resilient rolling bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/042—Housings for rolling element bearings for rotary movement
- F16C35/045—Housings for rolling element bearings for rotary movement with a radial flange to mount the housing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/20—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluids; by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress
- G01L1/22—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluids; by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress using resistance strain gauges
- G01L1/2206—Special supports with preselected places to mount the resistance strain gauges; Mounting of supports
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2370/00—Apparatus relating to physics, e.g. instruments
Description
• ·• ·
Dipl.-Ing. Herbert Bralto '··' ·!· '··' ·' 795 Blberaeh/Rlß I 30. Juni 1977 Dipl.-Ing. Herbert Bralto '··' ·! · '··' · ' 795 Blberaeh / Rlß I June 30, 1977
10 ι 218210 ι 2182
Heinrich Orünbaum
Am Bollwerk 6Heinrich Orünbaum
At the bulwark 6
CH-1<102 Blnnlngen/SchwelzCH- 1 <102 lengths / smoldering
WälzlagergehäuseRolling bearing housing
Die Erfindung betrifft ein ViäIzlagergehäuse, eingerichtet zum Kessen der auf das Wälzlager einwirkenden Radialkraft mittels elastisch verformbarer Glieder und eines elektrischen Signalgebers, wobei das elastisch verformbare Glied ein senkrecht zur Kraftrichtung verlaufender kurzer Radialster ist, welcher den äußeren, Befestigungszwecken dienenden Flansch mit den inneren, das Wälzlager tragenden Halter fest verbindet und an den beiden der Biegebeanspruchung unterworfenen Seiten des Padialsteges nit Dehnungsmesstreifen besetzt ist.The invention relates to a ViäIzlagergehäuse, set up for Kessen the radial force acting on the roller bearing by means of elastically deformable links and an electrical signal transmitter, wherein the elastically deformable member is a perpendicular to the direction of force extending short radial star, which the outer, fastening purposes serving flange with the inner, the roller bearing-bearing holder firmly connects and to the two the sides of the padial bar that are subject to bending stress Strain gauge is occupied.
Nach einem nicht vorveröffentlichten älteren Vorschlag (G 77 356.5) sind zwei konzentrische Ringe miteinander über einen einzigen Radialsteg verbunden, wobei der Außenring als Anbauflansch mit Befestigungsbohrungen ausgebildet ist, während der Innenring als Kalter des Wälzlagers unter Einwirkung der zu messenden Kraft eine Schwenkbewegung ausführt und auf diese V/eise einen elektrischen Signalgeber beeinflußt.According to an earlier proposal (G 77 356.5) are two concentric rings linked together over a single one Radial web connected, the outer ring being designed as a mounting flange with mounting holes, while the inner ring as the cold of the rolling bearing under the action of the force to be measured executes a swivel movement and in this way an electrical one Signal transmitter affected.
Das solchermassen aufgebaute Wälzlagergehäuse gibt zu keinerlei Beanstandung Anlaß, sofern zwischen Welle und Wälzlager eine Gleitbis Schiebesitzpassung besteht, dank welcher das Gehäuse sich Jederzeit leicht von der Welle abziehen läßt.The roller bearing housing constructed in this way does not give rise to any complaints, provided that there is a sliding or sliding fit between the shaft and the roller bearing, thanks to which the housing can be easily removed from the shaft at any time.
Bei festeren Sitzen (Haftsitz. Treibsitz) ist das Abziehen da- In the case of more firm seats (adhesive seat, driving seat) , pulling off is
7720620 24.fl.777720620 24.fl.77
erschwert mit Rücksicht darauf, daft Ja am Außenring bzw. Plansch gezogen wird, während der das Wälzlager tragende und am Steg federnd gehaltene Innenring bzw, Halter schon durch die geringste Achsialschwenkung ein Klemmen zu erzeugen vermag.made difficult with regard to the fact that yes on the outer ring resp. Splashing is pulled, while the inner ring or holder carrying the roller bearing and resiliently held on the web is already through the slightest Axial pivoting is able to produce a jamming.
Zur Behebung- dieses Übelstandes sind zusätzliche Konstruktionselemente denkbar, wie konische Stifte oder Keile, die vor dem Abziehvorgang zwecks Blockierung des Innenringes in die Vorrichtung einzusetzen wären. Derartige Lösungen würden aber den Aufbau verteuern und die Handhabung konplizieren.Additional construction elements are used to remedy this inconvenience conceivable, such as conical pins or wedges, which are inserted into the device before the removal process for the purpose of blocking the inner ring would have to be used. Such solutions would make the structure more expensive and imply handling.
Der Erfindung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Wälzlagergehäuse der eingangs genannten Gattung auf möglichst einfache Weise so zu gestalten, daß ohne wesentliche Beeinflussung der Messfunktion ein Blockieren des Halters auf der Welle beim Abziehen des Lagers bzw. Lagergehäuses verhindert wird.The invention is therefore based on the object of a roller bearing housing of the type mentioned in the simplest possible way so that the holder is blocked on the shaft when the Bearing or bearing housing is prevented.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist erfindungsjremäß gebildet durch einen zweiten, den Flansch mit dem Halter verbindenden Radialsteg, der dem ersten Radialster diametral gegenüberliegend angeordnet ist. Der Innenring ist dann auf entgegengesetzten Seiten am Außenring abgestützt, wird also beim Abziehen des Lagers ausschlief lieh in Richtung der Larerachse beansprucht, ohne daß eine Kipptendenz entsteht, die sonst zu einem Verklemmen auf der Welle führen kann. Zusätzliche Kosten sind mit dieser Ausbildung praktisch nicht verbunden, da es nur un eine andere Bearbeitung einer einzigen, Innen· und Außenring bildenden Scheibe geht.The solution to this problem is formed by a erfindungsjremäß second radial web which connects the flange to the holder and which is arranged diametrically opposite the first radial star. The inner ring is then on opposite sides of the outer ring supported, so when the bearing is withdrawn it is lent to sleep The direction of the Larer axis is claimed without a tendency to tilt, which can otherwise lead to jamming on the shaft. There are practically no additional costs associated with this training, as there is only one other processing of a single, internal and outer ring forming disc goes.
An beiden Radialstegen können grundsätzlich Dehnungsriesstreifen angebracht sein, die sich zu einer elektrischen Messbrücke zusammenschalten lassen.In principle, expansion strips can be attached to both radial webs, which interconnect to form an electrical measuring bridge leave.
Ferner kann es vorteilhaft sein, beide Radialstege unterschiedlich stark auszubilden, wobei wenigstens der schwächere Radialsteg mit Dehnungsmesstreifen versehen ist.Furthermore, it can be advantageous for the two radial webs to be different form strong, with at least the weaker radial web is provided with strain gauges.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung 1st in der Zeichnung im Querschnitt dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in cross section in the drawing.
7720620 24.11777720620 24.1177
Diese Zeichnung entspricht weltgehend der des filteren Vorschlags. Man erkennt wieder: Außenring bzw. Flansch 1, Innenring bzw. Balter 2 und Radialsteg 3 mit den Dehnungsmesstrelfen 7, sowie dl· Befestigungsbohrungen 4, das Wälzlager 5 und die Anschlagbolzen 6· This drawing corresponds globally to that of the filter proposal. One recognizes again: outer ring or flange 1, inner ring or Balter 2 and radial web 3 with the strain gauges 7, as well as the fixing holes 4, the roller bearing 5 and the stop bolts 6
Neu hinzugekommen 1st ein zweiter Radialsteg 3a, diametral entgegengesetzt dem Steg 3, Die beiden Stege liegen in der gleichen durch die Bezugslinien angedeuteten Ebene 3 - 3a.A new addition is a second radial web 3a, diametrically opposite the web 3. The two webs lie in the same plane 3 - 3a indicated by the reference lines.
Der zweite Radialsteg braucht zwar nicht mit Dehnungsmesstreifen 7a ausgerüstet zu werden, wäre aber dafür gut geeignet. Hiervon läßt sich Gebrauch machen, um beispielsweise Je zwei Messtreifen 7 und 7a zur Vollbrücke zusammenzuschalten. Damit könnten diese vier Messtreifen alle in der mittleren Querschnittsebene liegen, was gewisse Applikations-Vorteile mit sich bringt.The second radial web does not need a strain gauge 7a, however, would be well suited for this. This can be used, for example, to have two measuring strips each 7 and 7a to be connected together to form a full bridge. So this could four measuring strips are all in the middle cross-sectional plane, which has certain application advantages.
Wenn man beim älteren Vorschlag von einen "Biegesystem mit Freltrager" sprechen könnte, so handelt es sich Jetzt um einen "eingespannten Träger", der bei gleicher Breite wesentlich schwächer sein muß, um in beiden Fällen über dieselbe Federkonstante C=F/f zu verfügen (fs Durchfederung des Innenringes 2), Die Zeichnung zeigt die beiden Radialstege 3 und 3a in gleicher Stärke, doch ist es durchaus sinnvoll, sie ungleich stark zu machen und die Dehnungsmesstreifen nur an dem schwächeren Steg (z.B. 3a) anzubringen, um die Messempfindlichkeit des Systems zu erhöhen .If one could speak of a "bending system with Freltrager" in the older proposal, it is now a "clamped beam" which, with the same width, has to be considerably weaker in order to have the same spring constant C = F / f in both cases (fs deflection of the inner ring 2), The drawing shows the two radial webs 3 and 3a in the same thickness, but it makes sense to make them unequal and to attach the strain gauges only to the weaker web (e.g. 3a) in order to increase the measuring sensitivity of the System to increase .
Form und Verlauf der Radialstege brauchen nicht zwingend der Zeichnung zu entsprechen. Die dargestellte Form ergibt sich aus der als vorteilhaft, billig und platzsparend angesehenen Herstellungsart, nänlich den beiden Bohrungen, deren Abstand dfe Stärke des Steges eindeutig bestimmt. Günstig, weil durch die Dehnungsmesstreifen als Kerbspannung korrekt erfafttbar, ist auch die Lastkonzentration Im dünnsten und gut zugänglichen Querschnitt. Andere Formgebungen der Radialstege liegen Jedoch durchaus im Rahmen der Erfindung. The shape and course of the radial webs do not necessarily have to correspond to the drawing. The shape shown results from the method of manufacture, which is regarded as advantageous, cheap and space-saving, namely the two bores, the distance between which is clearly determined by the strength of the web. The load concentration in the thinnest and easily accessible cross-section is also favorable, because the strain gauges can be used to correctly detect the notch stress. However, other shapes of the radial webs are entirely within the scope of the invention.
7720621 24.lt»7720621 24.lt »
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH708377A CH604147A5 (en) | 1977-06-07 | 1977-06-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE7720620U1 true DE7720620U1 (en) | 1977-11-24 |
Family
ID=4319671
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE7720620U Expired DE7720620U1 (en) | 1977-06-07 | 1977-07-01 | ROLLER BEARING HOUSING |
DE19772729699 Withdrawn DE2729699A1 (en) | 1977-06-07 | 1977-07-01 | Measurement of radial force acting on bearing - using double ring linked with strain-gauge carrying arms |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772729699 Withdrawn DE2729699A1 (en) | 1977-06-07 | 1977-07-01 | Measurement of radial force acting on bearing - using double ring linked with strain-gauge carrying arms |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH604147A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE7720620U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2733569C2 (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1983-06-16 | Ingenieurbüro Engel, 2800 Bremen | Measuring bearing |
DE3009454A1 (en) * | 1980-03-12 | 1981-09-24 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Shaft loading monitor for winch drive - uses expansion strips attached to radial struts between outer frame and inner bearing support |
DE3336727C2 (en) * | 1983-10-08 | 1985-09-12 | Erhardt & Leimer GmbH, 8900 Augsburg | Device for linear force measurement |
US4731044A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1988-03-15 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | Tension sensor and control arrangement for a continuously variable transmission |
FR2677761B1 (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 1996-02-02 | Lorraine Laminage | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING EFFORTS APPLIED ON CONTINUOUS CASTING ROLLERS. |
SE9202755L (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1993-11-15 | Asea Brown Boveri | Round radial force meter |
DE4313862C1 (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-07-28 | Hottinger Messtechnik Baldwin | Shaft bearing with sealed casing and load-measuring device |
AU1138799A (en) | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-16 | Litens Automotive Partnership | Load sensor |
DE19917020C2 (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2001-09-13 | Dieter Michael Krone | Measuring bush for the detection of radial bearing forces |
FR2828126B1 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-10-31 | Calhene | MECHANICAL TELEMANIPULATOR PROTECTED AGAINST OVERLOADS |
US6896491B2 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2005-05-24 | Caterpillar Inc | Bearing mounting flange having flexibility pocket |
FR2869989B1 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2006-08-25 | Skf Ab | CHARGE MEASURING DEVICE AND MACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE |
EP2508859A1 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2012-10-10 | Aktiebolaget SKF | Device for measuring loads on a bearing, antifriction bearings with load measuring device and revolving drum |
FR2902699B1 (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2010-10-22 | Skf Ab | SUSPENSION STOP DEVICE AND FORCE LEG. |
FR2906587B1 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2009-07-10 | Skf Ab | TENDERING ROLLER DEVICE. |
FR2913081B1 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2009-05-15 | Skf Ab | DEBRAYABLE PULLEY DEVICE |
WO2009014449A1 (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-29 | Aker Kvaerner Pusnes As | A load cell |
DE102011101127A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-15 | Audi Ag | Measurement device for determining internal forces on steering wheel of wheel suspension of motor car, has outer and inner cylinders connected together by bars, where device is insertable into bearing point of component |
-
1977
- 1977-06-07 CH CH708377A patent/CH604147A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-01 DE DE7720620U patent/DE7720620U1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-01 DE DE19772729699 patent/DE2729699A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2729699A1 (en) | 1978-12-21 |
CH604147A5 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
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