DE767199C - Circuit for generating short pulses - Google Patents

Circuit for generating short pulses

Info

Publication number
DE767199C
DE767199C DET45121D DET0045121D DE767199C DE 767199 C DE767199 C DE 767199C DE T45121 D DET45121 D DE T45121D DE T0045121 D DET0045121 D DE T0045121D DE 767199 C DE767199 C DE 767199C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
circuit
patent specification
rectifier
pulses
choke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET45121D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken AG
Original Assignee
Telefunken AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telefunken AG filed Critical Telefunken AG
Priority to DET45121D priority Critical patent/DE767199C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE767199C publication Critical patent/DE767199C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/53Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of an energy-accumulating element discharged through the load by a switching device controlled by an external signal and not incorporating positive feedback
    • H03K3/543Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of an energy-accumulating element discharged through the load by a switching device controlled by an external signal and not incorporating positive feedback the switching device being a vacuum tube

Description

Die Erfindung betriftt die Verkürzung der Dauer von Impulsen, z. B. in einer periodischen Impulsfolge. Derartige Folgen von kurzzeitigen Innpulsen finden auf verschiedenen Gebieten der Technik, z. B. beim Fernsehen, Verwendung.The invention concerns shortening the duration of pulses, e.g. B. in a periodic pulse train. Find such consequences from short-term pulse pulses in various fields of technology, e.g. B. in television, use.

Die Erfindung ist in den Abbildungen erläutert. Zur Erzeugung einer periodischen Impulsfolge dient die Röhre R in Abb. I, die mit einer Wechselspannung Lt von etwa sinusförmigem Verlauf und gewünschter Periode gesteuert wird. Das Gitter ist durch eine Hilfsbatterie Fg oder hei Einschalten eines RC-Gliedes in die Gitterleitung durch einen Audioneffekt stark negativ vorgespannt und liefert daher in Anodenkreis Stromstöße. Die dem negativen Gitter aufgedrückte Wechselspannung ist in Abb. 2 unten dargestellt. Wie man aus der gleichen Abbildung entnimmt, wird diese Wechselspannung dem bis zu einer Spannung P unterhalb des unteren Knickes L' der Anodenstromkenulinie negativ vorgespannten Gitter der Röhre R zugeführt. Hierdurch entstehen im Anodenkreis Stromstöße e Mäß Abb. 3.The invention is illustrated in the figures. To generate a periodic pulse train is used by the tube R in Fig. I, which is connected to an alternating voltage Lt is controlled by an approximately sinusoidal curve and desired period. The grid is by an auxiliary battery Fg or when switching on an RC element in the grid line strongly negatively biased by an audio effect and therefore delivers in the anode circuit Power surges. The alternating voltage impressed on the negative grid is shown in Fig. 2 shown below. As can be seen from the same figure, this becomes alternating voltage that up to a voltage P below the lower bend L 'of the anode current bar line negatively biased grid of the tube R supplied. This creates in the anode circuit Current surges e As shown in Fig. 3.

Im Anodenkreis liegt eine Drossel D, deren Einschwingzeit kurz gegenüber der Periode der Steuerspannung der Röhre R ist. Die Drossel D wird hei jedem Stromstoß irgendeiner Polarität angestoßen und schwingt in ihrer Eigenschwingung aus. Notwendige Voraussetzung hierfür ist, daß der innere Widerstand der Röhre R so groß ist, daß die Drossel noch nicht aperiodisch gedämpft ist. Die Art des Ausschwingens der Drossel beim Anstoß mit Impulsen gemäß Abb.3 veranschaulicht Abb. d Während der plötzlichen Zunahme des Anodenstromes von d nach B entsteht an der Drossel ein Spannungsimpuls AB gemäß Abb.4, der allmählich abklingt. Während der darauffolgenden Abnahme des Anodenstromes von B nach C entsteht ein entgegengesetzt gerichteter. allmählich abklingender Spannungsstoß BC. Dieses Spiel wiederholt sich lief jedem der Stromimpulse gemäß Ablb. 3. Wird nun ferner parallel zu der Drossel D ein Gleichrichter G geschaltet, so ist dieser je nach Richtung seiner Durchlässigkeit imstande. entweder das Entstehen der Impulse AB oder der Impulse BC zu verhindern. Werden z. B. die Impulse dB durch den Gleichrichter albgeschnitten, so kann die Drossel nur noch durch die Impulse BC angestoßen werden. Man erhält daher eine Impulsfolge. wie sie in Abb. dargestellt ist. Hat der Gleichrichter tG entgegengesetzte Durchlaßrichtung, wie Abb. I a veranschaulicht, so erhält man eine Impulsfolge gleicher Frequenz, aber entgegengesetzter Polarität (Abb.6). Die Abnahme der Impulse erfolgt an den Enden der Drossel D.In the anode circuit there is a choke D, whose settling time is just opposite is the period of the control voltage of the tube R. The choke D is activated with every current surge triggered any polarity and oscillates in its natural oscillation. Necessary The prerequisite for this is that the internal resistance of the tube R is so great that the throttle has not yet been damped aperiodically. The way the throttle swings out when bumped with impulses according to Fig. 3, Fig. d illustrates during the sudden If the anode current increases from d to B, a voltage pulse is generated at the choke AB as shown in Figure 4, which gradually subsides. During the subsequent acceptance of the Anode current from B to C results in an opposite direction. gradually decaying voltage surge BC. This game repeats itself ran each of the current impulses according to fig. 3. If a rectifier G is also connected in parallel to the choke D, so this is capable of its permeability depending on the direction. either arising of Impulse AB or Impulse BC. Are z. B. the pulses dB through cut the rectifier, so the throttle can only use the pulses BC can be triggered. A pulse train is therefore obtained. as shown in fig is. If the rectifier tG has the opposite forward direction, as illustrated in Fig. I a, this gives a pulse train of the same frequency but opposite polarity (Fig.6). The pulses are picked up at the ends of the throttle D.

Claims (1)

PATENTANsPRÜcHE: i. Schaltung zur Erzeugung kurzer Impulse, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Stromimpulse eine Drosselspule, der ein Gleichrichter parallel geschaltet ist. zu Eigenschwingungen anregen, von denen die zweite Halbwelle durch den Gleichrichter stark gedämpft wird. a. Schaltung nach Anspruch I. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drossel (D) im Anodenkreis einer bis unterhalb des unteren Knickes der Anodenstromkennlinie negativ vorgespannten Röhre (R) hohen inneren Widerstandes liegt, der eine sinusförnmige Wechselspannung zugeführt wird. Zur Abgrenzung des Erfindungsgegenstands vom Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungsverfahren folgende Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden: Schweizerische Patentschrift Nr.169 483: französische Patentschriften N r. 7,38 475, 752 532, 755 7o2, 724 I44; französische Zusatzpatentschrift 1 r. d3 509: deutsche Patentschriften 1 r. 57I 542. 539 157; britische Patentschrift \r. .l00 976; S e v d e 1 : »Untersuchung eines Hochfrequenzmaschinensenders und Beiträge zur Frequenzvervielfachutig«. Breslau 19 2 7, S. 23 bis 2 7 .PATENT CLAIMS: i. Circuit for generating short pulses, characterized in that current pulses have a choke coil with which a rectifier is connected in parallel. stimulate natural oscillations, of which the second half-wave is strongly attenuated by the rectifier. a. Circuit according to claim I. characterized in that the choke (D) is located in the anode circuit of a tube (R) with high internal resistance which is negatively biased to below the lower bend of the anode current characteristic and to which a sinusoidal alternating voltage is fed. To distinguish the subject matter of the invention from the state of the art, the following publications were taken into account in the granting procedure: Swiss patent specification No. 169,483: French patent specification No. 7.38 475, 752 532, 755 7o2, 724 I44; French additional patent specification 1 r. d3 509: German patents 1 r. 57I 542,539,157; British patent specification \ r. .l00 976; S evde 1: "Investigation of a high-frequency machine transmitter and contributions to the frequency multiplier". Breslau 19 2 7, pp. 23 to 2 7 .
DET45121D 1935-03-27 1935-03-27 Circuit for generating short pulses Expired DE767199C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET45121D DE767199C (en) 1935-03-27 1935-03-27 Circuit for generating short pulses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET45121D DE767199C (en) 1935-03-27 1935-03-27 Circuit for generating short pulses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE767199C true DE767199C (en) 1952-03-31

Family

ID=7561950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET45121D Expired DE767199C (en) 1935-03-27 1935-03-27 Circuit for generating short pulses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE767199C (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE539187C (en) * 1928-05-26 1931-11-23 Electrical Res Prod Inc Power surge transmission system, e.g. for telegraphy
FR724144A (en) * 1930-09-29 1932-04-22 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Improvements to progressively adjustable electric discharge rectifiers and converters
FR738475A (en) * 1931-06-17 1932-12-26 Rca Corp Improvements to television sets
DE574542C (en) * 1929-06-30 1933-04-18 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Device for remote measurement with the help of current impulses, the frequency of which corresponds to the size to be measured and which act on a measuring device via a transformer
FR752532A (en) * 1932-03-17 1933-09-25 Loewe Opta Gmbh Tube assembly for the production of controlled tilting oscillations
GB400976A (en) * 1932-04-04 1933-11-06 Emi Ltd Improvements relating to oscillatory electric circuits, such as may be used, for example, in connection with cathode ray devices
FR755702A (en) * 1932-05-27 1933-11-29 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Improvements to discharge valve control systems
CH169483A (en) * 1932-03-17 1934-05-31 Loewe Opta Gmbh Method and device for generating controlled tilting vibrations.
FR43509E (en) * 1933-05-23 1934-06-23 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Improvements to progressively adjustable electric discharge rectifiers and converters

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE539187C (en) * 1928-05-26 1931-11-23 Electrical Res Prod Inc Power surge transmission system, e.g. for telegraphy
DE574542C (en) * 1929-06-30 1933-04-18 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Device for remote measurement with the help of current impulses, the frequency of which corresponds to the size to be measured and which act on a measuring device via a transformer
FR724144A (en) * 1930-09-29 1932-04-22 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Improvements to progressively adjustable electric discharge rectifiers and converters
FR738475A (en) * 1931-06-17 1932-12-26 Rca Corp Improvements to television sets
FR752532A (en) * 1932-03-17 1933-09-25 Loewe Opta Gmbh Tube assembly for the production of controlled tilting oscillations
CH169483A (en) * 1932-03-17 1934-05-31 Loewe Opta Gmbh Method and device for generating controlled tilting vibrations.
GB400976A (en) * 1932-04-04 1933-11-06 Emi Ltd Improvements relating to oscillatory electric circuits, such as may be used, for example, in connection with cathode ray devices
FR755702A (en) * 1932-05-27 1933-11-29 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Improvements to discharge valve control systems
FR43509E (en) * 1933-05-23 1934-06-23 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Improvements to progressively adjustable electric discharge rectifiers and converters

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE648195C (en) Arrangement for the generation of a current with a saw tooth shape for the magnetic deflection of cathode rays
DE885406C (en) Electronic distributor, especially for the signal elements of telegraphic key signals
DE767199C (en) Circuit for generating short pulses
DE433285C (en) Arrangement for generating electrical vibrations with feedback from a control element
DE1765032C3 (en) Method and circuit arrangement for electrical discharge machining of a metal workpiece
AT107151B (en) Circuit arrangement for influencing electrical energy, in particular electrical waves.
DE1247382B (en) Self-oscillating horizontal deflection circuit, especially for television receivers
DE892913C (en) Circuit arrangement for generating narrow pulses from wider ones
DE872558C (en) Electrical signal receiver
DE830066C (en) Externally controlled pulse generator
DE900707C (en) Circuit arrangement for the generation of pulses with a constant ratio of the pulse duration to the pulse pause at different pulse frequencies
DE2554219A1 (en) CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR AN ACOUSTIC SIGNAL GENERATOR
DE943538C (en) Modulation method for the transmission of messages by means of time-modulated pulses
DE730060C (en) Device for emitting short-term high-frequency pulses
DE607669C (en) Circuit for frequency and phase modulation
DE758469C (en) Circuit arrangement for generating pulses which are very short compared to the pauses between them
DE726343C (en) High-frequency receiver with a device for eliminating short-term interference
DE763871C (en) Circuit arrangement for phase shifting pulses
DE684444C (en) Device for generating voltage waves, each half-wave of which is formed from a steep and short-lasting, preferably rectangular voltage surge
DE302894C (en)
DE748159C (en) Circuit arrangement for generating a sawtooth-shaped current in the deflection coil of a cathode ray tube
DE427597C (en) Method for wireless telegraphing
AT225285B (en) Circuit arrangement for generating sampled oscillator oscillations
DE869357C (en) Method and device for generating a frequency-modulated alternating voltage
AT202191B (en) Circuit arrangement for generating an amplitude-modulated sawtooth pulse sequence