DE754681C - Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass - Google Patents

Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass

Info

Publication number
DE754681C
DE754681C DEJ62145D DEJ0062145D DE754681C DE 754681 C DE754681 C DE 754681C DE J62145 D DEJ62145 D DE J62145D DE J0062145 D DEJ0062145 D DE J0062145D DE 754681 C DE754681 C DE 754681C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
shatterproof
laminated glass
acetals
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEJ62145D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Arthur Dr Voss
Adolf Dr Weihe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEJ62145D priority Critical patent/DE754681C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE754681C publication Critical patent/DE754681C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets

Landscapes

  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von splittersicherem Verbundglas Zusatz zum Patent 731932 Gegenstand des Hauptpatentes 73I g32 ist die Herstellung von splittersicherem Verbundglas, wobei als Zwischenschicht Acetale aus verseiften Mischpolymerisaten aus Vinylestern mit Maleinsäure, Maleinsäureanhydrid oder Maleinsäureestern verwendet werden.Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass Addition to patent 731932 The subject of the main patent 73I g32 is the production of shatterproof laminated glass, whereby acetals from saponified copolymers of vinyl esters with maleic acid, maleic anhydride or maleic acid esters are used as the intermediate layer.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß nicht nur die Acetale derartiger verseifter Mischpolymerisate als Zwischenschicht zur Herstellung von Sicherheitsglas geeignet sind, sondern ganz allgemein -Acetale solcher Polymerisate, die außer Hydroxylgruppen noch eine gewisse Anzahl von Carboxylgruppen im Molekül enthalten. DieAcetale derartiger Polymerisate sind beispielsweise bereits in der Patentschrift 592 233 beschrieben. Beispiele z. Zwischen zwei Glasscheiben mit planparallelen Flächen wird eine Folie von o,6 mm Stärke gebracht, die hergestellt wurde aus dem Isobutyraldehydacetal des Verseifungsproiuktes eines Mischpolymerisates aus 12 Gevichtsteilen Vinylacetat und 2 Gewichtsteilen Acrylsäuremethylester, dem noch 2o 1/o eines Weichmachers zugesetzt werden. Durch langsam steigenden Druck «-erden die beiden Glasscheiben in an sich bekannter Weise bei etwa gö°- aufeinandergepreßt, wobei zu beachten ist, daß keine Luftblase eingefangen wird.It has now been found that not only the acetals of such saponified copolymers are suitable as an intermediate layer for the production of safety glass, but also quite generally acetals of such polymers which, in addition to hydroxyl groups, also contain a certain number of carboxyl groups in the molecule. The acetals of such polymers are already described in patent specification 592 233, for example. Examples e.g. Between two panes of glass with plane-parallel surfaces, a film of 0.6 mm thickness, which was made from the isobutyraldehyde acetal of the saponification product of a copolymer of 12 parts by weight of vinyl acetate and 2 parts by weight of methyl acrylate, to which 2o 1 / o of a plasticizer is added. The two panes of glass are pressed onto one another in a manner known per se by slowly increasing pressure -earths at about gö °, whereby it must be ensured that no air bubble is captured.

Man erhält ein Sicherheitsglas, das sowohl die Eigenschaft hat, durch Schlag nur schwer zu zerbrechen als auch bei schließlich eintretendem Bruch Bruchstücke zu geben, die infolge der sehr elastischen und feste Haftung veranlassenden Zwischenschicht im Zusammenhang untereinander bleiben. Und zwar ist diese Bruchsicherheit in einem Temperaturintervall von .-1- 5o bis - gö'-' praktisch unverändert.A safety glass is obtained that has both the property through Impact is difficult to break as well as broken fragments eventually occurring to give the intermediate layer that causes the very elastic and firm adhesion stay in context with each other. And that is this break resistance in one Temperature range from.-1- 5o to -gö'- 'practically unchanged.

2. Verwendet man statt des obengenannten Acetals ein solches des Isohexylaldehyds mit dem verseiften Mischpolymerisat von 8 Gewichtsteilen Vinv lacetat und z Gewichtsteil Crotonsäureäthylester, so erhält man ei» Verbundglas mit ähnlich guten Eigenschaften.2. If an acetal of isohexylaldehyde is used instead of the above-mentioned acetal with the saponified copolymer of 8 parts by weight of Vinv lacetat and z part by weight Ethyl crotonate, then laminated glass with similarly good properties is obtained.

Man kann die Belegung der Scheiben uatürlich auch so vornehmen, daß man Lösungen der Polymeren auf die Scheiben aufträgt, das Lösungsmittel abdunsten läßt und dann die blasenfreie Verklebung vornimmt.You can of course make the assignment of the panes so that solutions of the polymers are applied to the panes and the solvent is evaporated off leaves and then makes the bubble-free bonding.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von splittersicherem Verbundglas nach Patent 73193.2. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man als Zwischenschicht statt der _-.cetale von verseiften Mischpolymerisaten aus `Jinvlestern mit Maleinsäure. Maleinsäureanhydrid oder Maleinsäureesterri allgemein die Acetale solcher verseifter Mischpolymerisate verwendet, die außer Hydroxylgruppen noch Carbox_vlgruppen enthalten. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass according to patent 73193.2. characterized in that instead of the _-. cetals of saponified copolymers of `Jinvlestern with maleic acid. Maleic anhydride or Maleinsäureesterri generally used the acetals of those saponified copolymers which, in addition to hydroxyl groups, also contain carboxy groups.
DEJ62145D 1938-08-06 1938-08-06 Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass Expired DE754681C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEJ62145D DE754681C (en) 1938-08-06 1938-08-06 Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEJ62145D DE754681C (en) 1938-08-06 1938-08-06 Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE754681C true DE754681C (en) 1953-01-19

Family

ID=7207550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEJ62145D Expired DE754681C (en) 1938-08-06 1938-08-06 Process for the production of shatterproof laminated glass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE754681C (en)

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