DE744853C - Permanently plastic compound for use on tape-shaped carriers for corrosion protection purposes or in connection with fibers as a sealing compound - Google Patents
Permanently plastic compound for use on tape-shaped carriers for corrosion protection purposes or in connection with fibers as a sealing compoundInfo
- Publication number
- DE744853C DE744853C DEC56566D DEC0056566D DE744853C DE 744853 C DE744853 C DE 744853C DE C56566 D DEC56566 D DE C56566D DE C0056566 D DEC0056566 D DE C0056566D DE 744853 C DE744853 C DE 744853C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- tape
- connection
- corrosion protection
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 title description 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J197/00—Adhesives based on lignin-containing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
- C08L23/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C09D123/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
- C09D123/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C09J123/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
- C09J123/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/54—Inorganic substances
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
Dauernd plastisch bleibende Masse zur Verwendung auf bandförmigen Trägern für Korrosionsschutzzwecke oder in Verbindung mit Fasern als Abdichtungsmasse Die Erfindung betrifft eine dauernd plastisch und verstreschbar bleibende Masse zur Verwendung auf bandförmigen Trägern für Korrosionsschutznvecke-oder in Verbindung mit Fasern als Abdichtungsmasse.Permanently plastic material for use on tape-shaped Carriers for corrosion protection purposes or in connection with fibers as sealing compounds The invention relates to a mass which remains permanently plastic and can be crushed for use on tape-shaped supports for corrosion protection corners or in connection with fibers as sealing compound.
Unterdauernd plastisch und verstreichhar bleibenden Massen versteht man solche, welche sich zu jeder Jahreszeit leicht verarbeiten lassen und sowohl bei den tiefsten Wintertemperaturen als auch bei den höchsten Sommertemperaturen ihre korrosionsschützende, abdichtende und. elektroisolierende Wirkung unverändert beibehalten. Die Massen dürfen. somit bei den tiefsten Wintertemperaturen nicht spröde und rissig werden und sich bei den höchsten Sommertemperaturen nicht verflüssigen und durch ihr Eigengewicht abtropfen.Understood by permanently plastic and spreadable masses one that can be easily processed at any time of the year and both at the lowest winter temperatures as well as at the highest summer temperatures their anti-corrosion, sealing and. Electro-insulating effect unchanged maintained. The masses are allowed to. thus not at the lowest winter temperatures become brittle and cracked and do not liquefy at the highest summer temperatures and drain by their own weight.
Plastische Massen dieser Art haben sich für den Korrosionsschutz und für Abdichtungszwecke schon seit längerer Zeit bewährt. Diese Massen wurden auf der Grundlage von nicht bzw. mikrokristallinen Erdölparaffinen (Protoparaffinen) unter Zusatz von Füll- und Faserstoffen hergestellt. Plastische Massen kommen entweder in Verbindung mit Stoffträgern, wie Bändern aus Textilien oder Papier, beispielsweise zum Umwickeln von Rohren, oder mit organischen oder anorganischen Faserstoffen als Dichtungsmassen zur Anwendung. Die in den Massen enthaltenen Bindemittel bestanden vorzüglich aus weitgehend von öl befreiten Mineralfetten, die als amerikanische Kabelvaseline im Handel waren. Neuerdings hat man vorgeschlagen, durch geeignete Maßnahmen auch -die inländischen ölhaltigen Rohparaffine (Gatsch) für diesen Zweck verwendbar zu machen. Die in den inländischen. Massen enthaltenen öle machten sich jedoch vielfach störend bemerkbar, und außerdem ließen die fertigen Fabrikate sowohl aus den ursprünglichen als auch den neuerdings zur Anwendung vorgeschlagenen Rohstoffen eine für die Verarbeitung und -die Bewährung erwünschte Haftfähigkeit vermissen.Plastic masses of this type have been used for protection against corrosion and Tried and tested for sealing purposes for a long time. These crowds were on based on non-crystalline or microcrystalline petroleum paraffins (protoparaffins) manufactured with the addition of fillers and fibers. Plastic masses come either in connection with fabric carriers, such as ribbons made of textiles or paper, for example for wrapping pipes, or with organic or inorganic fibers as Sealants for use. The binders contained in the masses passed excellently from mineral fats that have been largely freed from oil and are classified as American Cable Vaseline were in stores. Recently it has been suggested through suitable Measures also -the domestic oil-containing raw paraffins (Gatsch) for this purpose to make usable. The domestic. Masses of contained oils made themselves however often disturbing noticeable, and in addition, the finished products left both from the original raw materials as well as those recently proposed for use lack the adhesion required for processing and testing.
Es wurde nun gefunden,,daß man aus den vorhandenen inländischen Rohstoffen plastisch bleibende Massen erhalten kann, welche diese Nachteile nicht aufweisen und sogar die Eigenschaften der früher mit Kabelvaseline hergestellten Massen noch übertreffen.It has now been found, that one can use the existing domestic raw materials plastic permanent masses can obtain these disadvantages do not have and even the properties of those previously made with cable petroleum jelly Still surpassing the masses.
Erfindungsgemäß werden zu diesem Zweck die plastischen Massen aus den flüssigen oder halbfesten Produkten der Erdöldestillation oder der Braunkohlenschwelung unter Zusatz von thermoplastischen Polymerisaten des Isobutylens hergestellt. Neben Paraffingatsch eignen sich als Grundlage für die Massen die unter dem Namen Fluxöl bekannten flüssigen Destillate. Es können aber auch andere aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe zur Anwendung gelangen. Schon durch einen geringen Zusatz der thermoplastischen Polymerisate erhalten die genannten aliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffe. eine ausgesprochene Klebrigkeit und Zähigkeit, die diejenige der amerikanischen Vaseline bei weitem übertrifft. Außerdem besitzen die .auf diese Weise hergestellten Massen ausgesprochene elektroisolierende Eigenschaften. Hierdurch läßt sich die An-,vendungsmöglichkeit derartiger plastischer Massen auch auf das Gebiet der Elektroisolation erstrecken.According to the invention, the plastic masses are made for this purpose the liquid or semi-solid products of petroleum distillation or lignite smoldering produced with the addition of thermoplastic polymers of isobutylene. Next to Slack wax are suitable as a basis for the masses under the name of flux oil known liquid distillates. However, other aliphatic hydrocarbons can also be used come into use. Even with a small addition of the thermoplastic Polymers contain the aliphatic hydrocarbons mentioned. an outspoken Stickiness and toughness by far that of American petroleum jelly surpasses. In addition, the masses produced in this way have pronounced electrical insulating properties. This makes it possible to use such plastic masses also extend to the field of electrical insulation.
Ausführungsbeispiel i In ioo Gewichtsteilen Paraffingatsch wird i Gewichtsteil weichgummiartiges Polymerisat.von Isobutylen, vorzugsweise durch Erwärmen auf ioo bis 150°, gelöst.Exemplary embodiment i In 100 parts by weight of paraffin slack is i Part by weight of soft rubber-like polymer of isobutylene, preferably by heating to 100 to 150 °, solved.
Man erhält eine zähplastische Masse von großer Zügigkeit und Klebrigkeit. Ausführungsbeispiel 2 ioo Gewichtsteile schweres Fluxöl und i Gew .ichtsteil weichgummiartiges Polyrn:erisat von Isobutylen werden unter Erwärmen gelöst, wie Beispiel i. In ,die Masse werden 6o Gewichtsteile fein gemahlene Silicate und bis io Gewichtsteile Textilfasern eingeknetet.A viscoplastic mass of great tack and stickiness is obtained. Embodiment 2 100 parts by weight of heavy flux oil and 1 part by weight of soft rubber-like oil Polyrn: erisat of isobutylene are dissolved with heating, as in Example i. In the The mass is 60 parts by weight of finely ground silicates and up to 10 parts by weight of textile fibers kneaded.
Ausführungsbeispiel 3
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC56566D DE744853C (en) | 1941-06-12 | 1941-06-13 | Permanently plastic compound for use on tape-shaped carriers for corrosion protection purposes or in connection with fibers as a sealing compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE905426X | 1941-06-12 | ||
| DEC56566D DE744853C (en) | 1941-06-12 | 1941-06-13 | Permanently plastic compound for use on tape-shaped carriers for corrosion protection purposes or in connection with fibers as a sealing compound |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE744853C true DE744853C (en) | 1944-01-27 |
Family
ID=25957687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC56566D Expired DE744853C (en) | 1941-06-12 | 1941-06-13 | Permanently plastic compound for use on tape-shaped carriers for corrosion protection purposes or in connection with fibers as a sealing compound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE744853C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE858589C (en) * | 1944-08-11 | 1952-12-08 | Philips Nv | Process for improving bitumina |
| DE915483C (en) * | 1947-10-22 | 1954-07-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Sprayable, plastic coating and sealing compound |
| DE1084992B (en) * | 1954-10-12 | 1960-07-07 | Chemieprodukte G M B H | Corrosion protection of underground pipelines, profiled pipe connections, pipe fittings or the like using foils, sheets or tapes made of flexible elastomers, preferably butyl rubber |
| US2956972A (en) * | 1958-03-05 | 1960-10-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Calking and sealing composition containing synthetic conjugated diolefin copolymers |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE682664C (en) * | 1936-09-16 | 1939-10-19 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Plasticizers for chloronaphthalenes |
| DE691016C (en) * | 1936-10-22 | 1940-05-14 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Cable draining and potting compound |
-
1941
- 1941-06-13 DE DEC56566D patent/DE744853C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE682664C (en) * | 1936-09-16 | 1939-10-19 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Plasticizers for chloronaphthalenes |
| DE691016C (en) * | 1936-10-22 | 1940-05-14 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Cable draining and potting compound |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE858589C (en) * | 1944-08-11 | 1952-12-08 | Philips Nv | Process for improving bitumina |
| DE915483C (en) * | 1947-10-22 | 1954-07-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Sprayable, plastic coating and sealing compound |
| DE1084992B (en) * | 1954-10-12 | 1960-07-07 | Chemieprodukte G M B H | Corrosion protection of underground pipelines, profiled pipe connections, pipe fittings or the like using foils, sheets or tapes made of flexible elastomers, preferably butyl rubber |
| US2956972A (en) * | 1958-03-05 | 1960-10-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Calking and sealing composition containing synthetic conjugated diolefin copolymers |
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