DE723272C - Process for improving the baking quality of flours - Google Patents

Process for improving the baking quality of flours

Info

Publication number
DE723272C
DE723272C DEI64977D DEI0064977D DE723272C DE 723272 C DE723272 C DE 723272C DE I64977 D DEI64977 D DE I64977D DE I0064977 D DEI0064977 D DE I0064977D DE 723272 C DE723272 C DE 723272C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
improving
flours
baking quality
mixture
flour
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI64977D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Anton Bayer
Dr Ernst Waldschmidt-Leitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ERNST WALDSCHMIDT LEITZ DR
Original Assignee
ERNST WALDSCHMIDT LEITZ DR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ERNST WALDSCHMIDT LEITZ DR filed Critical ERNST WALDSCHMIDT LEITZ DR
Priority to DEI64977D priority Critical patent/DE723272C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE723272C publication Critical patent/DE723272C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14Organic oxygen compounds
    • A21D2/18Carbohydrates

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Backfähigkeit von Mehlen Das Hauptpatent betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Backfähigkeit von Mehlen, wobei dem Mehl vor oder während des Anteigens Calciumpektat zweckmäßig in Mengen von etwa io bis 6o g pro ioo kg Mehl zugesetzt wird.Process for improving the baking quality of flours The main patent relates to a method for improving the baking ability of flours, wherein the Flour before or during the pasting calcium pectate in amounts of approx 10 to 60 g per 100 kg of flour is added.

In weiterer Ausbildung des Verfahrens des Hauptpatentes wurde nun gefunden, daß es besonders zweckmäßig ist, das Calciumpektat in Form einer wäßrigen Suspension oder Gallerte oder in Form eines Produktes, das durch Trocknen der Mischung einer wäßrigen Suspension von Calciumpektat mit stärkehaltigen Stoffen erhalten wurde, zur Anwendung zu bringen.In further training of the process of the main patent was now found that it is particularly useful to use the calcium pectate in the form of an aqueous Suspension or jelly or in the form of a product obtained by drying the mixture obtained from an aqueous suspension of calcium pectate with starchy substances was to apply.

Vorteilhaft verwendet man solche stärkehaltigen Stoffe, die- ernährungsphysiologisch wertvoll sind, wie beispielsweise Weizen-oder Kartoffelstärke. Auch Mehl hat sich als geeignet erwiesen. Die Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens ermöglicht eine bessere Ausnutzung des Calciumpektats und eine erleichterte Anwendung. Es werden hierbei die kolloiden Eigenschaften des Calciumpektats geschont, wodurch seine mehlverbessernden Eigenschaften erhöht werden.It is advantageous to use such starch-containing substances that are nutritionally physiological are valuable, such as wheat or potato starch. There is also flour proved suitable. The application of the method according to the invention enables better utilization of the calcium pectate and easier application. It will in doing so, the colloidal properties of calcium pectate are spared, thereby reducing its flour-improving properties Properties are increased.

Im folgenden soll das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren an Hand eines Ausführungsheispieles näher erläutert werden.In the following, the method according to the invention is based on an exemplary embodiment are explained in more detail.

Beispiel Hefe werden mit etwas Mehl und 5o ccm Wasser einige Minuten angären gelassen, worauf man diesem Ansatz 300n19 Calciumpektat entweder in Form einer wäßrigen Suspension oder einer Gallerte zusetzt.Example yeast with a little flour and 5o ccm of water for a few minutes allowed to ferment, whereupon this approach 300n19 calcium pectate either in the form added to an aqueous suspension or a jelly.

Zu dieser Mischung wird eine Mischung von 5oo g Mehl, 6 g Zucker und 7 9 Salz gegeben. Dann wird mit etwa 25o bis 270 ccm Wasser angeteigt, geknetet und 9o Minuten gären gelassen. Der Teig wird dann gestoßen, 30 Minuten gären gelassen, erneut gestoßen und nochmals 30 Minuten gären gelassen. Hierauf wird der Teig geformt, so daß das Teigstück 750 g wiegt, und das Stück einer letzten Gare von 70 Minuten überlassen. Dann wird 3o bis 35 Minuten bei 27o° gebacken. Die Teigtemperatur während der Gärung beträgt 30°.A mixture of 500 g flour, 6 g sugar and 7 9 salt is added to this mixture. Then it is made into a paste with about 25 to 270 cc of water, kneaded and left to ferment for 90 minutes. The dough is then pounded, left to ferment for 30 minutes, pounded again and left to ferment again for 30 minutes. The dough is then shaped so that the dough piece weighs 750 g and the piece is left to cook for a final 70 minutes. Then it is baked at 27o ° for 30 to 35 minutes. The dough temperature during fermentation is 30 °.

Die Höhe des Teigstückes nach dem Backen betrug etwa 16,5 bis 17 cm. Das gleiche Ergebnis wurde durch Zusatz von einer 'Mischung von 3oo mg Calciumpektat mit 300 mg Stärke erhalten. Diese Mischung wurde durch Trocknen einer Mischung einer wäßrigen Anschlämmung von Calciumpektat mit Stärke erzielt.The height of the dough piece after baking was about 16.5 to 17 cm. The same result was obtained by adding a mixture of 300 mg calcium pectate with 300 mg starch. This mixture was obtained by drying a mixture of an aqueous slurry of calcium pectate with starch.

In der nachfolgenden Tabelle wird eine Zusammenstellung der Ergebnisse gegeben, die mit den erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Mehlverbesserungsmitteln in Vergleich mit bekannten Mitteln erzielt werden. Zusatz Hauptgarzeit Gebäckvolumen Gebäckhöhe in mg in Min. in ccm in mm Kontrolle (Leerversuch) .-~# ...... - 70 1944 135 Mischung aus 3oo mg Caleiumpektat und 3oo mg Stärke ...... 6oo 58 256o 170 Kaliumbromat .................. 24 70 2520 175 Calciumchlorid .................. 25 70 1944 135 Calciumchlorid .................. 50 65 2304 16o Rübenpektin.................... ioo 70 2o88 145 Es zeigte sich, daß die Wirkung des Calciumpektatzusatzes gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung bei den verschiedensten Mehlqualitäten gleich gut ist. Das Volumen des Brotes wird weitgehend vergrößert, seine Porung wird feiner, und größere Löcher fehlen fast ganz. Ferner ist die Haltbarkeit des Brotes besser, das Altbackenwerden wird verzögert. In bezug auf die Gärdauer ist festzustellen, daß dieselbe durch den erfindungsgemäßen Zusatz von Calciumpektat verkürzt wird.The table below gives a summary of the results which are achieved with the flour improvers used according to the invention in comparison with known agents. Additional main cooking time, pastry volume, pastry height in mg in min. in ccm in mm Control (empty attempt) .- ~ # ...... - 70 1944 135 Mixture of 3oo mg Caleium pectate and 3oo mg starch ...... 6oo 58 256o 170 Potassium bromate .................. 24 70 2520 175 Calcium chloride .................. 25 70 1944 135 Calcium chloride .................. 50 65 2304 16o Beet pectin .................... ioo 70 2o88 145 It was found that the effect of the addition of calcium pectate according to the present invention is equally good for a wide variety of flour qualities. The volume of the bread is largely increased, its pores become finer, and larger holes are almost completely absent. Furthermore, the shelf life of the bread is better, the staling is delayed. With regard to the fermentation time, it should be noted that the same is shortened by the addition of calcium pectate according to the invention.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Backfähigkeit von Mehlen nach Patent 722 399, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Calciumpektat in Form einer wäßrigen Suspension oder Gallerte oder in Form eines durch Trocknen der Mischung einer wäßrigen Suspension von Calciumpektat mit stärkehaltigen Stoffen erhaltenen Produkts zur Anwendung gelangt.Claim: Process for improving the baking quality of flours according to Patent 722 399, characterized in that the calcium pectate is used in the form of an aqueous suspension or jelly or in the form of a product obtained by drying the mixture of an aqueous suspension of calcium pectate with starch-containing substances.
DEI64977D 1939-06-28 1939-06-28 Process for improving the baking quality of flours Expired DE723272C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI64977D DE723272C (en) 1939-06-28 1939-06-28 Process for improving the baking quality of flours

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI64977D DE723272C (en) 1939-06-28 1939-06-28 Process for improving the baking quality of flours

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE723272C true DE723272C (en) 1942-08-04

Family

ID=7196227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI64977D Expired DE723272C (en) 1939-06-28 1939-06-28 Process for improving the baking quality of flours

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE723272C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1051755B (en) * 1957-07-11 1959-03-05 Max Stemmer Process to improve the baking quality of rye and wheat flour

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1051755B (en) * 1957-07-11 1959-03-05 Max Stemmer Process to improve the baking quality of rye and wheat flour

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