DE69745C - Centrifugal drum with a vertical up and down wave-like movement of the liquid causing drivers - Google Patents

Centrifugal drum with a vertical up and down wave-like movement of the liquid causing drivers

Info

Publication number
DE69745C
DE69745C DENDAT69745D DE69745DA DE69745C DE 69745 C DE69745 C DE 69745C DE NDAT69745 D DENDAT69745 D DE NDAT69745D DE 69745D A DE69745D A DE 69745DA DE 69745 C DE69745 C DE 69745C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
movement
caps
cap
liquid
wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DENDAT69745D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Firma REINHARDT & MESSMER, FLENSBURGER EISENWERK, in Flensburg
Publication of DE69745C publication Critical patent/DE69745C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/04Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls

Landscapes

  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Description

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.

BERLIN. GEDRUCKT IN DER REICHSDRUCKEREI.BERLIN. PRINTED IN THE REICH PRINTING COMPANY.

DBK 14. JULI 1893.DBK JULY 14, 1893.

Claims (1)

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE. Damit sich in Schleudertrommeln die schwereren von den leichteren Theilen, sicherer trennen, ist es zweckmäfsig, dafs die Flüssigkeitsschichten gezwungen werden, eine geringe auf- und abgehende Bewegung zu machen.So that the heavier from the lighter parts can be separated more safely in centrifugal drums, it is expedient that the layers of liquid are forced to rise and fall a little To make movement. Um dieses zu erreichen, wird die Flüssigkeit bei der vorliegenden Neuerung gezwungen, durch die als Mitnehmer dienenden Scheidewände w in der Weise durchzutreten, dafs die Bewegung dabei eine einfach- bezw. doppeltwellenförmige ist. In order to achieve this, in the present innovation the liquid is forced to pass through the partitions w serving as entrainment in such a way that the movement is simple or simple. is double-wave-shaped. In Fig. ι ist die einfachwellenförmige Bewegung dadurch erreicht, dafs vor und hinter den beiden flachen horizontalen Löchern o, welche sich über einander in der Scheidewand w befinden, eine Kappe ρ angebracht ist, in welcher gleichfalls ein, aber zwischen den beiden Löchern ο der Scheidewand befindliches flaches Loch i vorhanden ist. Die Flüssigkeit tritt in der Mitte der Kappe ρ ein, mufs nach oben oder unten durch die flachen Löcher 0 0 in der Scheidewand n> und tritt wieder in der Mitte der hinteren Kappe ρ aus.In Fig. 1 the simple wave-shaped movement is achieved in that a cap ρ is attached in front of and behind the two flat horizontal holes o, which are located one above the other in the partition w , in which there is also one, but between the two holes o the Septum located shallow hole i is present. The liquid enters in the middle of the cap ρ , has to go up or down through the shallow holes 0 0 in the septum n> and exits again in the middle of the rear cap ρ . In Fig. 2 und 3 sind je zwei Doppelkappen pl pl vor und hinter dem einen in der Scheidewand w befindlichen Loch 0 angeordnet; hierbei tritt die Flüssigkeit in der Mitte der vordersten Kappe ρλ ein, geht oben oder, unten durch die in der zweiten Kappep1 gelassenen Löcher ii, tritt, dann in der Mitte durch das in der Scheidewand w befindliche Loch 0 und von da wieder oben und unten durch die Löcher i i in der hinteren Kappepl und schliefslich in der Mitte durch die letzte Kappe p1 aus; hierbei wird der Flüssigkeit eine doppeltwellenförmige Bewegung gegeben, welche durch die Kappen ρ', wie Fig. 2 zeigt, sanft übergeführt ist, erforderlichenfalls auch durch eckig gebogene Kappen ρ \ wie Fig. 3 zeigt, mehr stofsend gemacht werden kann.In Fig. 2 and 3 two double caps p l p l are arranged in front of and behind the one located in the partition w hole 0; Here the liquid enters in the middle of the foremost cap ρ λ , goes above or, below through the holes ii left in the second cap 1 , then in the middle through the hole 0 in the septum w and from there up again and at the bottom through the holes ii in the rear cap p l and finally in the middle through the last cap p 1 ; In this case, the liquid is given a double-wave movement, which is gently transferred by the caps ρ ', as FIG. 2 shows, and if necessary also by angularly bent caps ρ \ as FIG. 3 shows, can be made more resilient. Zu erwähnen ist noch, dafs die Kappen ρ bezw. p1 seitlich nicht geschlossen, sondern offen sind, so dafs das Schleudergut in die Kappen auch seitlich ein- bezw. austreten kann, weil im anderen Falle zu wenig Bewegung in den Flüssigkeitsschichten hervorgerufen würde.It should also be mentioned that the caps ρ resp. p 1 are not closed at the sides, but open, so that the material to be thrown into the caps also enters or can escape because otherwise too little movement would be caused in the liquid layers. Patent-Anspruch: ■Patent claim: ■ Eine Schleudertrommel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs in den als Mitnehmer dienenden bekannten Scheidewänden (w) horizontale Schlitze (0) vorgesehen und an dieser Stelle auf beiden Seiten der Scheidewände mit einfachen Kappen (p), Fig. 1, oder mit doppelten Kappen (p), Fig. 2 und 3, überdeckt sind, welche gleichfalls flache horizontale, zu den Schlitzen (0) versetzte Oeffnungen (i) besitzen, so dafs das durchtretende Schleudergut gezwungen wird, eine senkrecht auf- und niedergehende wellenförmige Bewegung (Fig. 1) oder eine doppeltwellenförmige Bewegung (Fig. 2 und 3) zu machen.A centrifugal drum, characterized in that horizontal slots (0) are provided in the known partition walls (w) serving as drivers and at this point on both sides of the partition walls with simple caps (p), Fig. 1, or with double caps (p) , Fig. 2 and 3, which also have flat horizontal openings (i ) offset from the slots (0) so that the centrifugal material passing through is forced to make a vertical up and down wave-like movement (Fig. 1) or to make a double-wave motion (Figs. 2 and 3).
DENDAT69745D Centrifugal drum with a vertical up and down wave-like movement of the liquid causing drivers Expired - Lifetime DE69745C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69745C true DE69745C (en)

Family

ID=343181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT69745D Expired - Lifetime DE69745C (en) Centrifugal drum with a vertical up and down wave-like movement of the liquid causing drivers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE69745C (en)

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