DE69733202D1 - Eine multiwellenlängenreferenz - Google Patents

Eine multiwellenlängenreferenz

Info

Publication number
DE69733202D1
DE69733202D1 DE69733202T DE69733202T DE69733202D1 DE 69733202 D1 DE69733202 D1 DE 69733202D1 DE 69733202 T DE69733202 T DE 69733202T DE 69733202 T DE69733202 T DE 69733202T DE 69733202 D1 DE69733202 D1 DE 69733202D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
length reference
multiwave length
multiwave
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69733202T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yufei Bao
David Daugherty
Kevin Hsu
Tom Q Y Li
Jeffrey W Miller
Calvin M Miller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Micron Optics Inc
Original Assignee
Micron Optics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/897,474 external-priority patent/US5892582A/en
Application filed by Micron Optics Inc filed Critical Micron Optics Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69733202D1 publication Critical patent/DE69733202D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316—Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29317—Light guides of the optical fibre type
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35383—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using multiple sensor devices using multiplexing techniques
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/12—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators
    • G01J3/26—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators using multiple reflection, e.g. Fabry-Perot interferometer, variable interference filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J9/00—Measuring optical phase difference; Determining degree of coherence; Measuring optical wavelength
    • G01J9/02—Measuring optical phase difference; Determining degree of coherence; Measuring optical wavelength by interferometric methods
    • G01J9/0246—Measuring optical wavelength
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02171—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by means for compensating environmentally induced changes
    • G02B6/02176—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by means for compensating environmentally induced changes due to temperature fluctuations
    • G02B6/0218—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by means for compensating environmentally induced changes due to temperature fluctuations using mounting means, e.g. by using a combination of materials having different thermal expansion coefficients
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29346—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by wave or beam interference
    • G02B6/29358—Multiple beam interferometer external to a light guide, e.g. Fabry-Pérot, etalon, VIPA plate, OTDL plate, continuous interferometer, parallel plate resonator
    • G02B6/29359—Cavity formed by light guide ends, e.g. fibre Fabry Pérot [FFP]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/29395—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device configurable, e.g. tunable or reconfigurable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02171—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by means for compensating environmentally induced changes
    • G02B6/02176—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by means for compensating environmentally induced changes due to temperature fluctuations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3854—Ferrules characterised by materials

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Instruments For Measurement Of Length By Optical Means (AREA)
DE69733202T 1996-10-18 1997-10-16 Eine multiwellenlängenreferenz Expired - Lifetime DE69733202D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2851796P 1996-10-18 1996-10-18
US3156296P 1996-12-03 1996-12-03
US83362297A 1997-04-09 1997-04-09
US08/897,474 US5892582A (en) 1996-10-18 1997-07-21 Fabry Perot/fiber Bragg grating multi-wavelength reference
PCT/US1997/018527 WO1998017968A1 (en) 1996-10-18 1997-10-16 A multi-wavelength reference

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69733202D1 true DE69733202D1 (de) 2005-06-09

Family

ID=27487682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69733202T Expired - Lifetime DE69733202D1 (de) 1996-10-18 1997-10-16 Eine multiwellenlängenreferenz

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0934501B1 (de)
AU (1) AU4820497A (de)
DE (1) DE69733202D1 (de)
WO (1) WO1998017968A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5926599A (en) * 1996-06-13 1999-07-20 Corning Incorporated Optical device and fusion seal
JPH11326641A (ja) * 1998-05-12 1999-11-26 Seiko Giken Kk 光ファイバ波長フィルタおよびその製造方法
EP1149320A1 (de) 1998-11-06 2001-10-31 Corning Incorporated Athermische optische wellenleitergitteranordnung
CA2353567C (en) * 1998-12-04 2007-11-20 Cidra Corporation Bragg grating pressure sensor
DE19856549A1 (de) * 1998-12-08 2000-06-15 Daimler Chrysler Ag Meßanordnung zur Ansteuerung und Auswertung von Fasergitter Netzwerken
IT1305113B1 (it) * 1998-12-21 2001-04-10 Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom Dispositivo a reticolo di bragg in fibra ottica con compensazionepassiva della temperatura.
US6504616B1 (en) 1999-08-05 2003-01-07 Micron Optics, Inc. Calibrated tunable fiber fabry-perot filters for optical wavelength scanners and optical spectrum analyzers
CA2381658A1 (en) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-15 Kevin Mccallion Optical fiber wavelength reference device
FR2820513B1 (fr) 2001-02-05 2004-05-21 Centre Nat Rech Scient Dispositif optoelectronique a filtrage de longueur d'onde par couplage de cavites
US6778735B2 (en) 2001-03-19 2004-08-17 Micron Optics, Inc. Tunable fiber Bragg gratings
US9429474B2 (en) * 2012-10-08 2016-08-30 Si-Ware Systems Fourier transform micro spectrometer based on spatially-shifted interferogram bursts
CN113432642A (zh) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-24 西安交通大学 一种埋入式多参量光纤复合传感器及其制作方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5469265A (en) * 1992-12-02 1995-11-21 Measures; Raymond M. Method and apparatus for an optoelectronic smart structure interface with wavelength demodulation of laser sensors
US5425039A (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-06-13 Micron Optics, Inc. Single-frequency fiber Fabry-Perot micro lasers
US5682237A (en) * 1995-05-26 1997-10-28 McDonnell Douglas Fiber strain sensor and system including one intrinsic and one extrinsic fabry-perot interferometer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998017968A1 (en) 1998-04-30
AU4820497A (en) 1998-05-15
EP0934501B1 (de) 2005-05-04
EP0934501A4 (de) 2000-12-13
EP0934501A1 (de) 1999-08-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
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