DE69116141D1 - POLYMER BLENDS AND METHOD THEREFOR - Google Patents
POLYMER BLENDS AND METHOD THEREFORInfo
- Publication number
- DE69116141D1 DE69116141D1 DE69116141T DE69116141T DE69116141D1 DE 69116141 D1 DE69116141 D1 DE 69116141D1 DE 69116141 T DE69116141 T DE 69116141T DE 69116141 T DE69116141 T DE 69116141T DE 69116141 D1 DE69116141 D1 DE 69116141D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- monomer
- lambda
- weight percent
- admixture
- percent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/63—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
- C08G18/637—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers characterised by the in situ polymerisation of the compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a reaction mixture of saturated polymers and isocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
Abstract
A tough polymeric mixture comprises the polymerized product of admixture I or II, wherein admixture I comprises 5 to 45 weight percent of a first monomer and a photoinitiator therefor, said first monomer being at least one free-radically polymerizable monomer, and 95 to 55 weight percent of a second monomer and a photoinitiator therefor, said second monomer being at least one set of polyurethane precursors, and admixture II comprises 5 to 45 weight percent of a first monomer and a photoinitiator therefor, said first monomer being at least one set of polyurethane precursors, and 95 to 55 weight percent of a second monomer and a photoinitiator therefor, said second monomer being at least one free-radically polymerizable monomer, said polymeric mixture having been prepared by a process involving two sequential actinic radiations of wavelengths ranges centered around lambda 1 and lambda 2, respectively, wherein lambda 1 and lambda 2 differ from each other by at least 30 nm, and wherein the actinic radiation centered lambda 1 does not substantialy polymerize the second monomer, and wherein the area under a stress-strain curve as determined by ASTM D638-89 for said polymeric mixture is at least 10 percent greater, preferably 20 percent greater, and more preferably at least 50 percent greater when said precursor monomers are cured by said sequential photoinitiation process compared to when the same mixture is cured by a single photostage cure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/568,088 US5102924A (en) | 1990-08-16 | 1990-08-16 | Polymeric mixtures and process therefor |
PCT/US1991/004954 WO1992003483A1 (en) | 1990-08-16 | 1991-07-12 | Polymeric mixtures and process therefor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69116141D1 true DE69116141D1 (en) | 1996-02-15 |
DE69116141T2 DE69116141T2 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
Family
ID=24269884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69116141T Expired - Fee Related DE69116141T2 (en) | 1990-08-16 | 1991-07-12 | POLYMER BLENDS AND METHOD THEREFOR |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5102924A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0521112B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE132506T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU650906B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2085743A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69116141T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992003483A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0447309B1 (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1996-07-17 | Elf Atochem S.A. | High impact resistance cast plates, their process for manufacture |
US5115912A (en) * | 1990-03-27 | 1992-05-26 | R. H. Murphy Co., Inc. | Electrical component carrier with shock absorbing means |
ES2087288T3 (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1996-07-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | PRESSURE SENSITIVE COMPOSITIONS, ENERGY CURABLE, CATIONICALLY POLYMERIZABLE AND FREE RADICALS. |
CA2048232A1 (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1992-03-06 | Jerry W. Williams | Energy curable pressure-sensitive compositions |
EP0487086B2 (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 2008-08-13 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of preparing volume type phase hologram member using a photosensitive recording medium |
JP2873126B2 (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1999-03-24 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | Photosensitive composition for volume hologram recording |
US5237018A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-08-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Interpenetrating polymer network acoustic damping material |
US5225498A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-07-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Interpenetrating polymer network acoustic damping material |
US5262232A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-11-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Vibration damping constructions using acrylate-containing damping materials |
US5217654A (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-06-08 | The C. A. Lawton Company | Two-stage mat forming preforming and molding process |
US5212210A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1993-05-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy curable compositions having improved cure speeds |
JP3155327B2 (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 2001-04-09 | 三菱化学株式会社 | High refractive index optical material and method for producing the same |
US6399206B1 (en) | 1992-09-30 | 2002-06-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrostatically painted polymers and a process for making same |
US5620795A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1997-04-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Adhesives containing electrically conductive agents |
US5683798A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1997-11-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tackified pressure sensitive adhesives |
US5616670A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1997-04-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure sensitive adhesives with good oily surface adhesion |
US5602221A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1997-02-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure sensitive adhesives with good low energy surface adhesion |
US5654387A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1997-08-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure sensitive adhesives |
EP0853774B1 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2001-11-07 | Polaroid Corporation | Holographic medium and process |
US5905099A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1999-05-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Heat-activatable adhesive composition |
US5944131A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1999-08-31 | Pride Health Care, Inc. | Mid-wheel drive power wheelchair |
WO2000018564A1 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-06 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Highly size-stabilized polymer film and magnetic recording medium using the film |
JP3991472B2 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2007-10-17 | Jsr株式会社 | Liquid curable resin composition |
US6099762A (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2000-08-08 | Lewis; Paul E. | Method for improving lubricating surfaces on disks |
US7134875B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2006-11-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Processes for forming dental materials and device |
CN100486924C (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2009-05-13 | 普雷斯曼电缆及系统能源有限公司 | Optical fiber with polymeric coating crosslinked in the presence of both radical and cationic photoinitiators |
JP4344638B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2009-10-14 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Antireflection film, manufacturing method thereof, manufacturing apparatus |
JP4878796B2 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2012-02-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Manufacturing method of optical film |
US20070248890A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-25 | Inphase Technologies, Inc. | Index Contrasting-Photoactive Polymerizable Materials, and Articles and Methods Using Same |
FR2904321B1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-09-05 | Rhodia Recherches Et Technologies Sas | POLYMERIZABLE AND / OR CROSS-LINKABLE COMPOSITION UNDER CATIONIC AND / OR RADICAL IRRADIATION |
US20080176972A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-24 | David Hews | Radiation cured elastomeric urethane acrylate films and the process for making same |
EP2417196B1 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2016-06-01 | Saint-gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Acoustic damping compositions |
JP5528540B2 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2014-06-25 | サン−ゴバン パフォーマンス プラスティックス コーポレイション | Acoustic damping composition comprising elastomer particles |
US8882956B2 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2014-11-11 | The Boeing Company | Composite structures using interpenetrating polymer network adhesives |
CN103159889B (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2015-11-25 | 清华大学 | Interpenetrating net polymer and preparation method thereof |
US9791743B2 (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2017-10-17 | Nano And Advanced Materials Institute Limited | Stabilized photo-alignment layer for liquid crystal |
KR102602357B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2023-11-17 | 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 | Two stage methods for processing adhesives and related compositions |
EP3532520A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2019-09-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Block polymers with photoinitiator groups in backbone and their use in adhesive compositions |
AU2022378929A1 (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2024-02-22 | Sika Technology Ag | (meth)acrylate compounds as reactive diluents for polyaddition systems |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3833404A (en) * | 1972-05-31 | 1974-09-03 | Research Corp | Vibration or sound damping coating for vibratory structures |
US3855040A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1974-12-17 | Loctite Corp | Anaerobic compositions |
US4342793A (en) * | 1977-01-14 | 1982-08-03 | Henkel Corporation | Interpenetrating dual cure resin compositions |
US4426243A (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1984-01-17 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Room-temperature-curable, quick-setting acrylic/epoxy adhesives and methods of bonding |
IE54465B1 (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1989-10-25 | Loctite Ltd | Two-part self-indicating adhesive composition |
US4446246A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-05-01 | Three Bond Co., Ltd. | Catalyst systems for two-pack acrylic adhesive formulations |
US4424252A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1984-01-03 | Loctite Corporation | Conformal coating systems |
US4544466A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1985-10-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process of making U.V. cured polyurethanes using diazonium salt promoters |
US4549945A (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-10-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | UV Cured polyurethanes using organotin promoters |
US4525553A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-06-25 | Loctite (Ireland) Limited | Acrylic polymerization catalysts containing ferricenium salts |
US4525232A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-06-25 | Loctite (Ireland) Ltd. | Polymerizable acrylic compositions having vinyl ether additive |
US4607084A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-08-19 | Celanese Specialty Resins, Inc. | Radiation curable acrylated polyurethane oligomer compositions |
US4816496A (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1989-03-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Photocurable composition |
DE3506020A1 (en) * | 1985-02-21 | 1986-08-21 | Etablissement Dentaire Ivoclar, Schaan | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH OR TEETH PARTS AND FOR THIS SUITABLE BEARABLE DENTAL MATERIAL |
US4707432A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1987-11-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Ferrocenium/alpha-cleavage photoinitiator systems for free radical polymerizable compositions |
DE3609519A1 (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-09-24 | Basf Lacke & Farben | COATING AGENTS BASED ON AN ACRYLATE COPOLYMER WITH HYDROXYL, CARBOXYL AND TERTIARY AMINO GROUPS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE COATING AGENT AND ITS USE |
US4849320A (en) * | 1986-05-10 | 1989-07-18 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Method of forming images |
AU8155887A (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-05-06 | Loctite Corporation | Visible light curable free radical compositions containing pi-arene metal complexes |
DE3683854D1 (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1992-03-19 | Du Pont | ACRYLURETHANE REACTION PRODUCT. |
US4950696A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1990-08-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy-induced dual curable compositions |
US4740577A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1988-04-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy polymerizable polyurethane precursors |
US4898899A (en) * | 1987-12-25 | 1990-02-06 | Toagosei Chemical Industry Co. | Adhesive composition |
MX169037B (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1993-06-17 | Rohm & Haas | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING PHOTO CURED COATINGS |
CA1340758C (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1999-09-21 | Robert J. Devoe | Energy curable compositions: single component curing agents |
US4985340A (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1991-01-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy curable compositions: two component curing agents |
-
1990
- 1990-08-16 US US07/568,088 patent/US5102924A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-07-12 DE DE69116141T patent/DE69116141T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-12 CA CA002085743A patent/CA2085743A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-12 EP EP91915891A patent/EP0521112B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-12 AU AU85020/91A patent/AU650906B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-12 WO PCT/US1991/004954 patent/WO1992003483A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-07-12 AT AT91915891T patent/ATE132506T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU8502091A (en) | 1992-03-17 |
AU650906B2 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
EP0521112B1 (en) | 1996-01-03 |
ATE132506T1 (en) | 1996-01-15 |
DE69116141T2 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
WO1992003483A1 (en) | 1992-03-05 |
CA2085743A1 (en) | 1992-02-17 |
EP0521112A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
US5102924A (en) | 1992-04-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |