DE680273C - Process for the preparation of aminobenzoic acid esters - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of aminobenzoic acid esters

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Publication number
DE680273C
DE680273C DEC50925D DEC0050925D DE680273C DE 680273 C DE680273 C DE 680273C DE C50925 D DEC50925 D DE C50925D DE C0050925 D DEC0050925 D DE C0050925D DE 680273 C DE680273 C DE 680273C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
acid esters
acid
aminobenzoic acid
preparation
esters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEC50925D
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German (de)
Inventor
Dr Karl H Slotta
Dr Richard Kethur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chemische Fabrik Von Heyden AG
Original Assignee
Chemische Fabrik Von Heyden AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Chemische Fabrik Von Heyden AG filed Critical Chemische Fabrik Von Heyden AG
Priority to DEC50925D priority Critical patent/DE680273C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE680273C publication Critical patent/DE680273C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminobenzoesäureestern Aminobenzoesäureester lassen sich, wie gefunden wurde, leicht und vorteilhaft herstellen, indem man die entsprechenden Nitrobcnzoesäurcester in einem Gemisch aus einer aliphatischen Säure, insbesondere Eisessig, einem Alkohol und konzentrierter Halogeitwasserstorisäure, insbesondere Salzsäure, dem geringe 1tIengen Bleiacetatlösung zugesetzt sind, elektrolytisch reduziert.Process for the preparation of aminobenzoic acid esters Aminobenzoic acid esters can be easily and advantageously produced, as has been found, by using the corresponding nitrobenzoic acid ester in a mixture of an aliphatic acid, in particular glacial acetic acid, an alcohol and concentrated hydrofluoric acid, in particular hydrochloric acid, to which small amounts of lead acetate solution have been added, electrolytically reduced.

Man hat zwar bereits (Patentschrift 79 S65) \itrocarbonsäureester der Benzolreihe der elektrolytischen Reduktion in Schwefelsäure unterworfen, dabei jedoch keine Aminocarbonsäurecster, sondern Aminophenolcarbonsäureester erhalten. so wie man aus den freien \itrocarbonsäuren -die Aminooxycarl)otisäuren (Patentschrift 77 So6) bzw. Azobeitzoesäuren (Zeitschrift für lacktrochemie 11, 533, fI Ost -mann, Chemiker-Zeitung 17, i o99) erhält. Gegenüber diesen in der Literatur beschriebenen Erfahrungen erhält man nach vorliegender Erfindung sehr glatt, fast quantitativ und bei einer Stromausbeute vi)n etwa oooo Antinobenzoesiitireester. Da die #Aufarbcitung der Reaktionslösung sehr einfach ist, erhält man die Aniinobenzocsiitirecster in @rot_,er Reinheit. Die Arbeitsweise nach vorliegender Erfin- dung ist im allgemeinen folgende: i oo g des betreffenden Nitroesters werden in einer Mischung aus 250 ccm Alkohol, 25o ccm Eisessig, i z; ccm konzentrierter Salz- säure und i 5 ccm verdünnter Bleiacetatlüsung suspendiert und an einer- Bleielektrode zu- nächst mit 2 Amp., später mit -5 bis G Amp. elektrolysicrt. Die Temperatur hält man vor- teilhaft zunächst bei 2o bis 30', später bei 3o bis .1o . Als Anodenflüssigkeit dient eine- io@'oige Schwefelsäure. Beispiel i i oo g 1)-\ itrobcitzoesäureiithylester werden, wie oben :in gebebeno 15 bis 16 Stunden redu- ziert. Die rötliche Lösung wird von dem geringen Rückstand abtiltriert, bei Unter- druck zur Trockne verdampft, der Rückstand von fast reinweil9em Chlorhvdrat in Wasser auf-enoinmen und in Sodalösnnb begossen. Man crhült ; 7 b p-Antniol)ettzoes<itireiitliyl- cster, der nur ganz wenig gefärbt ist. too 1)-\itrol)enzocsaitircclilor:itlitinul(:ster ci,@el)cn bei bleicher Beli;ttidlun" ; c) I)-Atitiuo- l.)ciizovlchlor:ithanulestcr. Beispiel 2 i oo g m-Nitrobenzoesäuremethylester werden wie in Beispiel i reduziert. Der Rückstand wird trocken gepulvert, in wenig heißem Methanol gelöst und das salzsaure Salz mit Äther gefällt. Die Ausbeute beträgt 679 vom Schmp. 198 bis 2oo°.It is true that (Patent 79 S65) itrocarboxylic acid esters of the benzene series have already been subjected to electrolytic reduction in sulfuric acid, but aminophenol carboxylic acid esters are not obtained. just as one obtains from the free itrocarboxylic acids-die Aminooxycarl) otisäuren (patent specification 77 So6) or azobeitzoic acids (magazine for lacktrochemie 11 , 533, fI O s t -mann, Chemiker-Zeitung 17, 1099). In contrast to these experiences described in the literature, according to the present invention, antinobenzoic acid esters are obtained very smoothly, almost quantitatively and with a current efficiency vi) n. Since the processing of the reaction solution is very simple, the aniinobenzocsiitirecster is obtained in red, er purity. The method of operation according to the present invention The following is generally the case: i oo g of the nitroester in question in a mixture of 250 ccm alcohol, 25o cc glacial acetic acid, iz; ccm concentrated salt acid and 5 cc diluted lead acetate solution suspended and fed to a lead electrode next with 2 Amp., later with -5 to G Amp. electrolysicrt. The temperature is kept partly at 2o to 30 ', later at 3o to .1o. A liquid serves as the anolyte io @ 'oige sulfuric acid. Example i i oo g 1) - \ itrobcitzoesäureiithylester be, as above: in gebebeno 1 5 to 16 hours reduction adorns. The reddish solution is from the a small amount of residue is filtered off, pressure evaporated to dryness, the residue of almost pure chlorine vapor in water on-enoinmen and doused in Sodalösnnb. One feels; 7 b p-Antniol) ettzoes <itireiitliyl- cster that is only slightly colored. too 1) - \ itrol) enzocsaitircclilor: itlitinul (: ster ci, @ el) cn with pale light; ttidlun "; c) I) -Atitiuo- l.) ciizovlchlor: ithanulestcr. Example 2 100 g of methyl m-nitrobenzoate are reduced as in Example i. The residue is powdered dry, dissolved in a little hot methanol and the hydrochloric acid salt is precipitated with ether. The yield is 679 with a melting point of 198 ° to 200 °.

Aus der Mutterlauge sind noch 25 g Hydrochlorid zu erhalten. Wird der Verdampfungsrückstand in Wasser aufgenommen, mit Soda das ölige Amin abgeschieden, dieses in Äther aufgenommen und nach Verjagen des Lösungsmittels destilliert, so erhält man den in Aminobenzoesiiurcmethylester vom Kpi3 168 bis i 7 o . In vollkommen gleicher Weise «erden aus m - Nitrobenzoesäureäthvlester und m - Nitrobenzoylchloräthanolester die entsprechenden Aminoalkylester in fast theoretischer Ausbeute erhalten.25 g of hydrochloride can still be obtained from the mother liquor. Will the evaporation residue is absorbed in water, the oily amine is deposited with soda, this taken up in ether and distilled after driving off the solvent, so one obtains the in aminobenzoic acid methyl ester from Kpi3 168 to i 7 o. In perfect Earth from m-nitrobenzoic acid ether and m-nitrobenzoyl chloroethanol ester in the same way the corresponding aminoalkyl esters obtained in almost theoretical yield.

Claims (1)

PATEr;TAvsritUcir: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminobenzoesäureestern :aus den entsprechenden Nitrobenzoesäureestern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Nitroester in dem Gemisch eines Alkohols, einer aliphatischen Säure und konzentrierter Halogenwasserstoffsäure, zweckmäßig unter Zusatz von verdünnter Bleiacetatlösung, elektrolytisch reduziert.PATEr; TAvsritUcir: Process for the production of aminobenzoic acid esters : from the corresponding nitrobenzoic acid esters, characterized in that one the nitroesters in the mixture of an alcohol, an aliphatic acid and more concentrated Hydrohalic acid, expediently with the addition of dilute lead acetate solution, electrolytically reduced.
DEC50925D 1935-09-28 1935-09-28 Process for the preparation of aminobenzoic acid esters Expired DE680273C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC50925D DE680273C (en) 1935-09-28 1935-09-28 Process for the preparation of aminobenzoic acid esters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC50925D DE680273C (en) 1935-09-28 1935-09-28 Process for the preparation of aminobenzoic acid esters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE680273C true DE680273C (en) 1939-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

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DEC50925D Expired DE680273C (en) 1935-09-28 1935-09-28 Process for the preparation of aminobenzoic acid esters

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Country Link
DE (1) DE680273C (en)

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