DE659551C - Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes - Google Patents

Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes

Info

Publication number
DE659551C
DE659551C DEL89199D DEL0089199D DE659551C DE 659551 C DE659551 C DE 659551C DE L89199 D DEL89199 D DE L89199D DE L0089199 D DEL0089199 D DE L0089199D DE 659551 C DE659551 C DE 659551C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
direction finding
antenna coupling
coupling
antenna
finding purposes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL89199D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcatel Lucent Deutschland AG
C Lorenz AG
Original Assignee
Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG
C Lorenz AG
Publication date
Priority to DEL89199D priority Critical patent/DE659551C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE659551C publication Critical patent/DE659551C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S3/00Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
    • G01S3/02Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using radio waves
    • G01S3/04Details
    • G01S3/12Means for determining sense of direction, e.g. by combining signals from directional antenna or goniometer search coil with those from non-directional antenna

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Description

Antennenankopplung für Peilzwecke Für Peilzwecke ist es zur Richtungsbestimmung bekannt, eine Hochantenne und einen Rahmen gleichzeitig zu benutzen. Es ergibt sich hierbei als Charakteristik die bekannte Kardioide. Die Hochantenne wird hierbei .induktiv oder kapazitiv mit dem Empfänger und dem Rahmen gekoppelt. Da die Hochantenne bei diesen Anordnungen selbst nicht abgestimmt ist, ergibt sich der Nachteil, daß Störsender, die in der Frequenz sehr von der Empfangsfrequenz abweichen, trotzdem mit aufgenommen werden und die Richtungsbestimmung erschweren, wenn nicht gar unmöglich machen.Antenna coupling for DF purposes For DF purposes it is used to determine the direction known to use a high antenna and a frame at the same time. It surrenders here as a characteristic the well-known cardioid. The aerial is here .inductively or capacitively coupled to the receiver and the frame. Because the aerial is not matched in these arrangements itself, there is the disadvantage that Jammers, which differ in frequency very much from the receiving frequency, nevertheless be included and make it difficult, if not impossible, to determine the direction do.

Vorliegende Erfindung vermeidet diese Nachte le dadurch, daß als Kopplungsspulen solche mit Hochfrequenzeisenkern benutzt werden, die so fest gekuppelt sind, daß durch die Abstimmung des Empfängerkreises eine Mitnahme des- Hochantennenkrneises erfolgt, der dadurch in gewissen Grenzen mit abgestimmt wird, ohne daß die Bedienung irgendwie erschwert wird.The present invention avoids these Nachte le in that as coupling coils those with high frequency iron core are used that are so tightly coupled that through the vote of the group of recipients a take along of the high antenna circle takes place, which is thereby coordinated within certain limits, without the operation is made more difficult somehow.

In der Abbildung ist eine beispielsweise Ausführung der Erfindung gezeigt. Es bedeutet R den Rahmen, H die Hochantenne, Li die Gitterspule des Empfängers, L@ die Kopplungsspule des Rahmens, L3 die kopplungsspule der Hochantenne. Der gemeinsame Hochfrequenzeisenkern ist durch Fe angedeutet. Es hat sich gezeigt, daß Störsender, die der Empfangsfrequenz nicht sehr benachbart sind, durch diese Kopplungsanordnung ausgeschaltet werden. Durch die Verwendung eines Eisenkernes ist eine außerordentlich feste Kopplung zwischen den drei Spulen erreicht, was bei Verwendung von Luftspulen nicht zu erzielen wäre.The figure shows an example embodiment of the invention shown. It means R the frame, H the high antenna, Li the lattice coil of the receiver, L @ the coupling coil of the frame, L3 the coupling coil of the aerial antenna. The common one The high frequency iron core is indicated by Fe. It has been shown that jammers, which are not very close to the reception frequency, due to this coupling arrangement turned off. The use of an iron core makes one extraordinary Fixed coupling between the three coils is achieved, which is what happens when using air-core coils could not be achieved.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: t. Antennenankopplung für Peilzwecke, insbesondere zur Richtungsbestimmung, unter Verwendung von Hochantenne und Rahmen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Antennen so fest mit dem Gitterkreis gekoppelt sind, daß beim Abstimmen des Gitterkreises eine starke Mitnahme stattfindet. PATENT CLAIMS: t. Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes, in particular for determining the direction, using a vertical antenna and frame, characterized in that that the antennas are so tightly coupled to the grid circle that when tuning of the grid circle a strong drag takes place. 2. Antenn@enankopplung für Peilzwecke nach Anspruch z, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die feste Kopplung durch Verwendung von Hochfrequenzeisen erzielt wird.2. Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes according to claim z, characterized in that the fixed coupling by using is achieved by high frequency iron.
DEL89199D Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes Expired DE659551C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL89199D DE659551C (en) Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL89199D DE659551C (en) Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE659551C true DE659551C (en) 1938-05-05

Family

ID=7286755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL89199D Expired DE659551C (en) Antenna coupling for direction finding purposes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE659551C (en)

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