DE641603C - Receiver with loss compensation, in which the control voltage is taken from the anode of the receiving rectifier - Google Patents

Receiver with loss compensation, in which the control voltage is taken from the anode of the receiving rectifier

Info

Publication number
DE641603C
DE641603C DET40095D DET0040095D DE641603C DE 641603 C DE641603 C DE 641603C DE T40095 D DET40095 D DE T40095D DE T0040095 D DET0040095 D DE T0040095D DE 641603 C DE641603 C DE 641603C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
anode
control voltage
receiver
voltage
rectifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET40095D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr-Ing Guido Anders
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken AG
Original Assignee
Telefunken AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DET41698D priority Critical patent/DE653428C/en
Application filed by Telefunken AG filed Critical Telefunken AG
Priority to DET40095D priority patent/DE641603C/en
Priority to FR746254D priority patent/FR746254A/en
Priority to FR44034D priority patent/FR44034E/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE641603C publication Critical patent/DE641603C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03GCONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
    • H03G3/00Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers without distortion of the input signal
    • H03G3/20Automatic control
    • H03G3/22Automatic control in amplifiers having discharge tubes

Description

Bei hochwertigen Empfangsgeräten ist es wünschenswert, zum Zwecke des Ausgleichs der Lautstärkeschwankungen eine Fadingregulierung einzubauen. Derartige Anordnungen sind bekannt und beruhen darauf, daß beim Steigen der Hochfrequenzspann'ung am Gleichrichtergitter der Anodenstnom des Gleichrichters ansteigt und seme Anodenspannung infolge des erhöhten SpanmmgsabfallesWith high quality receiving equipment it is desirable for the purpose of compensation to incorporate a fading regulation of the volume fluctuations. Such arrangements are known and are based on the fact that when the high frequency voltage increases Rectifier grid the anode voltage of the rectifier increases and its anode voltage due to the increased voltage drop

to am Anodenwiderstand abfällt. Die an der Anode des Gleichrichters auftretenden Spannungsänderungen werden zur Regelung der Gitter vorspannung der Ho chfrequenzr Öhren benutzt.to drops at the anode resistor. The voltage changes occurring at the anode of the rectifier are used to regulate the grid bias of the high frequency tubes used.

Damit an das Gitter der geregelten Röhre nicht die Anodenspannung der Gleichrichterröhre gelangt, hat man bisher entweder eine Kompensationsbatterie eingeschaltet oder den Kathoden der geregelten Röhre ein gegenüber der Kathode des Gleichrichters positives Potential gegeben. Das erste Verfahren ist umständlich, und das zweite Verfahren hat ■■■■■ den Nachteil, daß entweder die Anodenspannung der geregelten Röhre gering ist oder daß eine besonders hohe Gesamtanodenspannung vorgesehen sein muß.So that the anode voltage of the rectifier tube is not applied to the grid of the regulated tube reached, you have either switched on a compensation battery or the The cathode of the regulated tube is positive compared to the cathode of the rectifier Given potential. The first method is cumbersome and the second method has ■■■■■ the disadvantage that either the anode voltage the regulated tube is low or that a particularly high total anode voltage must be provided.

Nach der Erfindung wird' ein Empfänger mit Schwundausgleich, bei dem die Regelspannung an der Anode des Empfangsgleichrichters abgenommen wird und die Kathoden der zu regelnden Röhren ein gegenüber den übrigen Kathoden positives Potential erhalten,, in der Weise verbessert, daß die Regelspannung von einem zwischen der Anode der Gleichrichterröhre und dem negativen Pol der Anodenspannungsquelle liegenden zusätzlichen Potentiometer abgenommen wird. Hierdurch wird erreichtj daß zur Erzielung einer negativen Gittervorspannung der geregelten Röhren deren Kathoden weniger stark in ihrem Potential angehoben zu werden brauchen.According to the invention 'a receiver with fading compensation, in which the control voltage is removed at the anode of the receiving rectifier and the cathodes of the tubes to be controlled are opposite the remaining cathodes receive positive potential, in such a way that the control voltage is improved of an additional one lying between the anode of the rectifier tube and the negative pole of the anode voltage source Potentiometer is removed. This achieves that to achieve a negative grid bias of the regulated tubes whose cathodes are less strong in need to be raised to their potential.

In der Abbildung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel für die Erfindung dargestellt.In the figure, an embodiment of the invention is shown.

Parallel zur Gleichrichterröhre 1 befindet sich ein aus den hochohmigen Widerständen 2 und 3 bestehender hoebjohmiger Spannungsteiler. Ein Teil der Spannung, die an der Gleichrichterröhre liegt, wird zum Gitter der Hochfrequenzverstärkerröhre 4 geführt. Da dieses dadurch positiv vorgespannt sein würde, ist es notwendig, eine negative Kompensationsspannung einzuführen. Dieses wird in an sich bekannter Weise dadurch erreicht, daß die emittierende Schicht der indirekt geheizten Kathode der Hochfrequenzverstärkerröhre von einem aus den Widerständen 5 und 6 bestehenden Potentiometer, welchesIn parallel with the rectifier tube 1 there is one of the high-resistance resistors 2 and 3 existing hoebjohmiger voltage divider. Part of the voltage that is applied to the rectifier tube is fed to the grid of the high-frequency amplifier tube 4. Since this would be biased positively, it is necessary to use a negative compensation voltage to introduce. This is achieved in a manner known per se in that the emitting layer of the indirectly heated Cathode of the high frequency amplifier tube from a potentiometer consisting of resistors 5 and 6, which

Von dem Patentsucher ist als der Erfinder angegeben worden:The patent seeker stated as the inventor:

Dr-Ing. Guido Anders in Berlin.Dr-Ing. Guido Anders in Berlin.

parallel zur Gleichspannungsquelle liegt, eine positive Vorspannung erhält, die jedoch wegen des erfindungsgemäß angeschalteten Potentiometers 2, 3 geringer als bei den bekannteii-Schaltungen ist.is parallel to the DC voltage source, receives a positive bias, but because of of the potentiometer 2, 3 connected according to the invention less than in the case of the known circuits is.

Damit zwischen emittierender Schicht und· Heizfaden keine, unter Umständen für die Röhre schädliche größere Spannung besteht, ist es zweckmäßig, durch Aufbringen einerSo that there is no between the emitting layer and the filament, possibly for the If there is a detrimental greater tension in the tube, it is expedient by applying a

ίο besonderen Heizwicklung auf den Netztransformator diese Gefahr zu beseitigen.ίο special heating winding on the mains transformer to eliminate this danger.

Um eine intensivere Regulierung zu erreichen, kann auch die Gittervorspannung der Zwischenfrequenzverstärkerröhre zugleich mit der Gittervorspannung der ersten Hochfrequenzröhre beeinflußt werden.In order to achieve a more intensive regulation, the grid pre-tensioning can also be used of the intermediate frequency amplifier tube at the same time as the grid bias of the first high frequency tube to be influenced.

Der Einfluß verschiedener Röhrenexemplare macht sich im wesentlichen nur bei der Gleichrichterröhre bemerkbar. Diese Röhre muß zur Erzielung der günstigsten Gittervorspannungen der zu regelnden Röhren einen bestimmten Anodenstromwert haben. Dieser wird zur Einstellung der Gittervorspannung durch das Potentiometer o. dgl. erzielt.The influence of different tube specimens is essentially only evident in the rectifier tube noticeable. This tube must have a certain value in order to achieve the most favorable grid pre-tension of the tubes to be controlled Have anode current value. This is achieved by means of the potentiometer or the like for setting the grid bias.

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: I. Empfänger mit Schwundausgleich, bei dem die Regelspannung an der Anode des Empfangsgleiclarichters abgenommen wird und die Kathoden der zu regelnden Röhren ein gegenüber den übrigen Kathoden positives Potential erhalten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Regelspannung von einem zwischen der Anode der Gleichrichterröhre und dem negativen Pol der Anodenspannungsquelle liegenden zusätzlichen Potentiometer abgenommen wird.I. Receiver with loss compensation, in which the control voltage is applied to the anode of the receiving equilibrium is removed and the cathodes of the to be regulated Tubes received a positive potential compared to the other cathodes, characterized in that the control voltage of an additional one lying between the anode of the rectifier tube and the negative pole of the anode voltage source Potentiometer is removed. 2. Empfänger nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Vermeidung einer zu hohen Spannung zwischen Kathode und Faden für die zu regelnden Röhren am Transformator eine besondere Heizwicklung vorgesehen ist.2. Receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that to avoid too high a voltage between cathode and filament for the tubes to be regulated on the transformer Heating coil is provided. 3. Empfangsschaltung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gittervorspannung der Gleichrichterröhre mittels eines Potentiometers o. dgl. einstellbar gemacht wird.3. receiving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that the grid bias the rectifier tube is made adjustable by means of a potentiometer or the like. Hierzu ι Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose ι sheet of drawings
DET40095D 1932-01-22 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation, in which the control voltage is taken from the anode of the receiving rectifier Expired DE641603C (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET41698D DE653428C (en) 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation
DET40095D DE641603C (en) 1932-01-22 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation, in which the control voltage is taken from the anode of the receiving rectifier
FR746254D FR746254A (en) 1932-01-22 1932-11-23 Improvements to methods of mounting indirect heating lamps, including a fading compensation device
FR44034D FR44034E (en) 1932-01-22 1933-10-04 Improvements to methods of mounting indirect heating lamps incorporating a fading compensation device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET41698D DE653428C (en) 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation
DET40095D DE641603C (en) 1932-01-22 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation, in which the control voltage is taken from the anode of the receiving rectifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE641603C true DE641603C (en) 1937-02-06

Family

ID=34712161

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET41698D Expired DE653428C (en) 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation
DET40095D Expired DE641603C (en) 1932-01-22 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation, in which the control voltage is taken from the anode of the receiving rectifier

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET41698D Expired DE653428C (en) 1932-01-22 Receiver with loss compensation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE641603C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE653428C (en) 1937-11-23

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