DE635567C - Circuit for electrodynamic braking of a three-phase wound, but single-phase fed induction machine when the motor is running - Google Patents

Circuit for electrodynamic braking of a three-phase wound, but single-phase fed induction machine when the motor is running

Info

Publication number
DE635567C
DE635567C DES77029D DES0077029D DE635567C DE 635567 C DE635567 C DE 635567C DE S77029 D DES77029 D DE S77029D DE S0077029 D DES0077029 D DE S0077029D DE 635567 C DE635567 C DE 635567C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
phase
circuit
motor
induction machine
running
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES77029D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Publication date
Priority to DES77029D priority Critical patent/DE635567C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE635567C publication Critical patent/DE635567C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P3/00Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
    • H02P3/06Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter
    • H02P3/18Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an ac motor
    • H02P3/22Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an ac motor by short-circuit or resistive braking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)

Description

Schaltung zur elektrodynamischemixez isiing einer dreiphasig gewickelten, aber bei Motorbetrieb einphäsi,,espeisten Induktionsmaschine Es sind Schaltungen für Asynchronmaschinen vorgeschlagen worden, bei denen die induzierende Wicklung- einphasig an das Netz angeschlossen ist und wenigstens zwei magnetische Achsen hat, längs deren vermöge besonderer Maßnahmen die Ströme zeitlich gegeneinander in der Phase verschoben sind.Circuit for electrodynamic mixing isiing a three-phase wound, but when the motor is running, induction machines are fed in. They are circuits has been proposed for asynchronous machines in which the inducing winding is single-phase connected to the grid and has at least two magnetic axes, along the lines of which, by virtue of special measures, the currents against each other in time Phase are shifted.

Weiter ist eine- Gleichlaufschaltung für nach Art von Induktionsmaschinen gebaute Aggregate bekanntgeworden, bei der für die Ruhelage einphasiger Netzanschluß der primären Teile vorgesehen ist und die auf Widerstände geschalteten Läufer infolge des Kurzschlusses zweier Phasen des primären Teiles nicht weiterlaufen können.Next is a synchronization circuit for on the type of induction machines built aggregates become known, with the single-phase mains connection for the rest position of the primary parts is provided and the rotor connected to resistors as a result the short circuit of two phases of the primary part cannot continue.

Nach der Erfindung kann eine vorteilhafte Bremsschaltung für eine Induktionsmaschine mit mehrachsiger Wicklung und einphasigem Netzanschluß des primären Teiles dadurch erreicht werden, daß die Primärwicklung nach Art eines synchronisierten Asynchronmotors geschaltet wird, bei dem zwei parallel geschaltete Phasen in Serie zur dritten Phase liegen. Der induzierende Stromkreis wird an den Enden der beiden parallelen Phasen und an der dritten Phase an das Netz einphasig angeschlossen. Beim Übergang vom Motorzum Bremsbetrieb wird ein in der Verbindungsleitung der beiden parallel geschalteten Phasen liegender, gegebenenfalls regelbarer induktiver oder kapazitiver Widerstand durch einen Schalter überbrückt.According to the invention, an advantageous braking circuit for a Induction machine with multi-axis winding and single-phase mains connection of the primary Part can be achieved in that the primary winding in the manner of a synchronized Asynchronous motor is switched, in which two phases connected in parallel in series to the third phase. The inducing circuit is at the ends of the two parallel phases and single-phase connected to the third phase to the network. During the transition from motor to braking operation, there is a in the connecting line between the two Phases connected in parallel and optionally adjustable inductive or capacitive resistance bridged by a switch.

Eine Anordnung, bei der eine derartige Umschaltung möglich ist, kennzeichnet Fig. i. Es bedeutet hier i das Netz, 2 und 3 die parallel geschalteten Phasen des induzierenden Teiles, 4 die dritte hierzu in Serie geschaltete Phase, 5 eine regelbare Drosselspule, die im Stromkreis der Phase 2 liegt. Der Rotor der Maschine ist nicht eingezeichnet. Die Drosselspule kann durch den Schalter 6 überbrückt werden. Ist der Schalter 6 geschlossen, so wird eine Schaltung nach Fig.3 hergestellt. Die Charakteristik verläuft generatorisch (Kurve a in Fig..2). Wird Schalter 6 geöffnet, so verläuft die Charakteristik motorisch (Kurve b in Fig. 2). Man hat es nach dieser Schaltung in der Hand, lediglich mit Hilfe des Überbrückungsschalters 6 die Charaktehstik des Motors in eine motorische bzw. in eine generatorische zu verwandeln und daher den Motor lediglich mit Hilfe dieses Schalters nach Bedarf entweder zum Heben oder Senken zu benutzen. Ein weiterer Vorteil dieser Schaltung liegt ferner darin, daß man den Motor nach Fig. i oder Fig. 3 nach Bedarf auch als normalen Drehstromasynchronmotor mit dreiphasigem Anschluß an das- Netz verwenden kann.An arrangement in which such a switchover is possible denotes Fig. I. Here i means the network, 2 and 3 the phases of the connected in parallel inducing part, 4 the third phase connected in series for this purpose, 5 a controllable one Choke coil that is in the phase 2 circuit. The rotor of the machine is not drawn. The choke coil can be bridged by switch 6. is if the switch 6 is closed, a circuit according to FIG. 3 is produced. The characteristic runs as a generator (curve a in Fig. 2). If switch 6 is opened, it runs the motor characteristic (curve b in Fig. 2). You have it after this circuit in the hand, only with the help of the bypass switch 6 the character aesthetics of the motor in a motor or in a generator and therefore just use this switch to either lift or lift the motor as required To use sinks. Another advantage of this circuit is that the motor according to FIG. 1 or FIG. 3 can also be used as a normal three-phase asynchronous motor as required with three-phase connection to the network.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Schaltung zur elektrodynamischen Bremsung einer dreiphasig gewickelten, aber bei Motorbetrieb einphasig gespeisten Induktionsmaschine, bei der zwei Wicklungen der Dreiphasenwicklung parallel geschaltet und in Reihe mit der dritten Phase unmittelbar an das Netz gelegt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der betriebsmäßig in der Verbindungsleitung der beiden parallelen Wicklungen liegende, gegebenenfalls regelbare Blindwiderstand beim Übergang auf Bremsung durch einen Schalter überbrückt wird. PATENT CLAIM: Circuit for electrodynamic braking of a three-phase wound, but single-phase fed induction machine with motor operation, in which two windings of the three-phase winding are connected in parallel and in series with the third phase are connected directly to the mains, characterized in that the operationally in the connecting line of the two parallel windings, possibly controllable reactance, is bridged by a switch during the transition to braking.
DES77029D Circuit for electrodynamic braking of a three-phase wound, but single-phase fed induction machine when the motor is running Expired DE635567C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES77029D DE635567C (en) Circuit for electrodynamic braking of a three-phase wound, but single-phase fed induction machine when the motor is running

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES77029D DE635567C (en) Circuit for electrodynamic braking of a three-phase wound, but single-phase fed induction machine when the motor is running

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE635567C true DE635567C (en) 1936-09-19

Family

ID=7506542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES77029D Expired DE635567C (en) Circuit for electrodynamic braking of a three-phase wound, but single-phase fed induction machine when the motor is running

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE635567C (en)

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