DE612010C - Process for the preparation of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro- or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-1-oxybenzene - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro- or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-1-oxybenzene

Info

Publication number
DE612010C
DE612010C DEI48252D DEI0048252D DE612010C DE 612010 C DE612010 C DE 612010C DE I48252 D DEI48252 D DE I48252D DE I0048252 D DEI0048252 D DE I0048252D DE 612010 C DE612010 C DE 612010C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oxybenzene
trichloro
amino
tetrachloro
bromo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI48252D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Max Raeck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI48252D priority Critical patent/DE612010C/en
Priority to NL70100A priority patent/NL37128C/xx
Priority to BE404386A priority patent/BE404386A/en
Priority to FR777350D priority patent/FR777350A/en
Priority to GB24998/34A priority patent/GB443580A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE612010C publication Critical patent/DE612010C/en
Priority to BE410177A priority patent/BE410177A/en
Priority to FR46425D priority patent/FR46425E/en
Priority to GB22310/35A priority patent/GB460911A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/52Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D263/54Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles
    • C07D263/58Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3, 4, 5, 6-Tetrachlor- bzw. 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-5-brom-2-amino-1-oxybenzol -Nach Th. Z i n c k e (vgl. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft2i [z888], S. 272q.) soll durch Chlorierung von 2-Aminoi-oxybenzolhydrochlori.d in Eisessig das Tetrachlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol entstehen. Die Untersuchung ergab jedoch, daß es sich bei dem analysierten Produkt nicht um einen einheitlichen Körper handelt, sondern um ein Gemisch der salzsauren Salze von verschieden hoch chlorierten o-Aminophenolen. Das Tetrachlor-o-aminophenol hat Z i n c k e nicht in Händen gehabt. Später erwähnen noch B u r e s und H a v 1 i n o v a (vgl. Chemisches Zentral-Blatt 1929, 1I, S. 1403) die Gewinnung von Tetrachlor-o-aminophenol als Nebenprodukt bei der Verseifung von Tetrachloracetylo-anisidin mit l#,Tatronlauge. Ein technisches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tetrachlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol hat sich auf Grund dieser Vorliteratur nicht aufbauen-lassen.Process for the preparation of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro- or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-1-oxybenzene -According to Th. Zinc k e (see reports of the German Chemical Society2i [z888], S. 272q.) Is said to be by chlorinating 2-Aminoi-oxybenzolhydrochlori.d in glacial acetic acid the tetrachloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene arise. However, the investigation showed that the analyzed product is not a uniform body, but a mixture of the hydrochloric acid salts of different degrees of chlorinated o-aminophenols. The tetrachloro-o-aminophenol did not have zinc in its hands. Mention later still B u r e s and H a v 1 i n o v a (see Chemisches Zentral-Blatt 1929, 1I, p. 1403) the extraction of tetrachloro-o-aminophenol as a by-product of the saponification of tetrachloroacetylo-anisidine with l #, sodium hydroxide solution. A technical process for Production of tetrachloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene has become based on this prior literature not let it build up.

Wie nun gefunden wurde, läßt sich das 3, 4 5, 6-Tetrachlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol bzw. das 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-5-brom; 2-amino-i-oxybenzol in sehr guter Ausbeute und Reinheit technisch herstellen, wenn man das =leicht zugängliche 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol durch Behandeln mit Phosgen in das. entsprechende Oxazolon überführt, dieses durch Chlorierung oder Bromierung in das 2-0x0-4, 5, 6, 7-tetrachlorbenzoxazoldihydrid(2, 3) bzw. 2-0x0-4, 5, 7-trichlor-6-brombenzoxazoldihydrid(2, 3) umwandelt und schließlich den Oxazolring durch Verseifung aufspaltet. Man erhält dann das 3, 4 5, 6-Tetrachlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol bzw. 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-5-brom-2-amino-i-oxybenzol, Die Verbindungen dienen als Ausgangsstoffe für die Herstellung von Farbstoffen und Heilmitteln. Beispiel i 42,5 Teile 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol werden in einer Lösung von 8 Teilen festen Natriumhydroxyds in 160o Teilen Wasser gelöst, worauf bei o bis 5 ° so lange Phosgen eingeleitet wird, bis nichts Diazotierbares mehr vorhanden ist. Das ausgeschiedene 2-0x0-4, 5, 7-trichlorbenzoxazoldihydrid(2, 3) wird abgesaugt und mit Wasser gewaschen. Die erhaltene Paste wird in einer Lösung von 18 Teilen Natriumcarbonat in ii5oTeilen Wasser heiß gelöst; alsdann wird bei 2o bis 25° Chlorgas bis zur deutlich kongosauren Reaktion eingeleitet. Im Verlauf der Chlorierung fällt das Reaktionsprodukt aus. Nach beendeter Chlorierung wird i Stunde auf 8o bis 85' erwärmt und danach Natriumcarbonat eingestreut, bis Brillantpapier kräftig gerötet wird; hierauf werden 5 Teile kristallisiertes Natri. umsulfit zugegeben, und schließlich wird nach etwa viertelstündigem Rühren filtriert. Das Filtrat wird heiß erbgesäuert bis zur schwach kongosauren Reaktion und das ausgeschiedene a-Oxo-4, 5, 6, 7-tetrachlorbenzoxazoldihydrid(2, 3) abgesaugt.As has now been found, the 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene or the 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo; Produce 2-amino-i-oxybenzene industrially in very good yield and purity if the easily accessible 3, 4, 6-trichloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene is converted into the corresponding oxazolone by treatment with phosgene Chlorination or bromination into the 2-0x0-4, 5, 6, 7-tetrachlorobenzoxazole dihydride (2, 3) or 2-0x0-4, 5, 7-trichloro-6-bromobenzoxazole dihydride (2, 3) and finally the oxazole ring split by saponification. The 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-i-oxybenzene are then obtained. The compounds serve as starting materials for the preparation of dyes and medicines. Example i 42.5 parts of 3,4,6-trichloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene are dissolved in a solution of 8 parts of solid sodium hydroxide in 160o parts of water, whereupon phosgene is passed in at 0 to 5 ° until nothing Diazotizable is more available. The precipitated 2-0x0-4, 5, 7-trichlorobenzoxazole dihydride (2, 3) is filtered off with suction and washed with water. The paste obtained is dissolved in a solution of 18 parts of sodium carbonate in 100 parts of hot water; then chlorine gas is introduced at 20 to 25 ° until the reaction is clearly Congo acidic. The reaction product precipitates in the course of the chlorination. When the chlorination is complete, the mixture is heated to 80 to 85 minutes for one hour and then sodium carbonate is sprinkled in until brilliant paper is reddened vigorously; thereupon 5 parts of crystallized sodium. umsulfit added, and finally, after about quarter of an hour of stirring, it is filtered. The filtrate is acidified with hot acid until it has a weak Congo-acidic reaction and the precipitated α-oxo-4, 5, 6, 7-tetrachlorobenzoxazole dihydride (2, 3) is suctioned off.

Der erhaltene Körper wird mit einer Lösung von 28 Teilen festen Natriumhydroxyds in 75o Teilen Wasser 2 Stunden unter Rückfiuß gekocht. Die Flüssigkeit wird dann mit Chlorwasser5toffsäure bis zur ganz schwach kongosauren Reaktion versetzt, worauf das ausgeschiedene 3, 4 5, 6-Tetrachlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol abgesaugt, gewaschen und getrocknet wird. Die Ausbeute beträgt 44 Teile- etwa 9o °/o der Theorie, bezogen auf das angewandte Trichlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol. Beispiel e Das gemäß Beispiel i aus 42,5 Teilen 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-2-amino-i-oxybenzol erhaltene 2-Oxo-4, 5, 7-trichlorbenzoxazoldihydrid(2, 3) wird in einer Lösung von 18 Teilen Natriumcarbonat in 115o Teilen Wasser heiß gelöst, Alsdann läßt man 3 5 Teile Brom zutropfen, erwärmt nach 2 Stunden auf 85' und arbeitet wie in Beispiel i auf. Das anfallende 2-Oxo-4, 5, 7-trichlor-6-brombenzoxazoldihydrid(2, 3), F. 266°, wird, wie im Beispiel i angegeben, verseift, und man erhält in etwa 8oo/oiger Ausbeute das 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-5-brom-2-amino-i-oxybenzol.The body obtained is refluxed for 2 hours with a solution of 28 parts of solid sodium hydroxide in 750 parts of water. Hydrochloric acid is then added to the liquid until it has a very weak Congo acid reaction, whereupon the 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene which has separated out is filtered off with suction, washed and dried. The yield is 44 parts - about 90% of theory, based on the trichloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene used. Example e The 2-oxo-4, 5, 7-trichlorobenzoxazole dihydride (2, 3) obtained according to Example i from 42.5 parts of 3, 4, 6-trichloro-2-amino-i-oxybenzene is dissolved in a solution of 18 parts Sodium carbonate dissolved in 1150 parts of hot water, then 35 parts of bromine are added dropwise, the mixture is heated to 85 ° after 2 hours and worked up as in Example i. The 2-oxo-4, 5, 7-trichloro-6-bromobenzoxazole dihydride (2, 3), mp 266 °, is saponified, as indicated in Example i, and the 3, 4,6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-i-oxybenzene.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3, 4, 5, 6-Tetrachlor- bzw. 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-5-brom-2-amino-i-oxybenzol, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man 3, 4, 6-Trichlor-2-aminoi-oxybenzol mittels Phosgen in das Oxazolon überführt, dieses durch Chlorierung bzw. Bromierung in das 2-Oxo-4, 5, 6, 7-Tetrachlor- bzw. 2-0x0-4, 5, 7-trichlor-6-brombenzoxazoldihydrid(2, 3) umwandelt und den Oxazolring verseift.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-i-oxybenzene, characterized in that one 3, 4, 6-trichloro-2-aminoi-oxybenzene converted into the oxazolone by means of phosgene, this by chlorination or bromination into the 2-oxo-4, 5, 6, 7-tetrachloro or 2-0x0-4, 5, 7-trichloro-6-bromobenzoxazole dihydride (2, 3) and saponified the oxazole ring.
DEI48252D 1933-11-02 1933-11-02 Process for the preparation of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro- or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-1-oxybenzene Expired DE612010C (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI48252D DE612010C (en) 1933-11-02 1933-11-02 Process for the preparation of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro- or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-1-oxybenzene
NL70100A NL37128C (en) 1933-11-02 1934-07-12
BE404386A BE404386A (en) 1933-11-02 1934-07-25 Process for preparing 3.4.5.6. tetrahalogen-2-amino-1 oxybenzol
FR777350D FR777350A (en) 1933-11-02 1934-07-25 Process for the preparation of 3.4.5.6-tetrahologene-2-amino-1-oxybenzol
GB24998/34A GB443580A (en) 1933-11-02 1934-08-30 Manufacture of 3:4:5:6-tetrahalogen-2-amino-1-oxybenzenes
BE410177A BE410177A (en) 1933-11-02 1935-06-29 Process for preparing 3.4.5.6. tetrahalogen-2-amino-1 oxybenzol
FR46425D FR46425E (en) 1933-11-02 1935-06-29 Process for preparing 3.4.5.6. tetrahalogen-2-amino-1 oxybenzol
GB22310/35A GB460911A (en) 1933-11-02 1935-08-07 Manufacture of 3:4:5:6-halogen-2-amino-1-oxybenzenes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI48252D DE612010C (en) 1933-11-02 1933-11-02 Process for the preparation of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro- or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-1-oxybenzene

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE612010C true DE612010C (en) 1935-04-11

Family

ID=6530145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI48252D Expired DE612010C (en) 1933-11-02 1933-11-02 Process for the preparation of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro- or 3, 4, 6-trichloro-5-bromo-2-amino-1-oxybenzene

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (2) BE404386A (en)
DE (1) DE612010C (en)
FR (2) FR777350A (en)
GB (2) GB443580A (en)
NL (1) NL37128C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR46425E (en) 1936-06-03
GB443580A (en) 1936-03-02
FR777350A (en) 1935-02-16
BE404386A (en) 1934-08-31
GB460911A (en) 1937-02-08
NL37128C (en) 1935-12-16
BE410177A (en) 1935-07-31

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