DE602007004131D1 - FLUORESCENT POLYCARBONATE ITEMS - Google Patents
FLUORESCENT POLYCARBONATE ITEMSInfo
- Publication number
- DE602007004131D1 DE602007004131D1 DE200760004131 DE602007004131T DE602007004131D1 DE 602007004131 D1 DE602007004131 D1 DE 602007004131D1 DE 200760004131 DE200760004131 DE 200760004131 DE 602007004131 T DE602007004131 T DE 602007004131T DE 602007004131 D1 DE602007004131 D1 DE 602007004131D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- articles
- fluorescent
- properties
- items
- retroreflective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2369/00—Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
Articles are provided that have fluorescent properties and that are suitable for use in making retroreflective articles such as safety and informational signage. The articles have at least one fluorescent film layer that exhibits excellent overall color durability while also providing chromaticity properties dictated by industry standards for a particular coloration. In a particular application, the articles embody retroreflective properties and are fluorescent yellow-green signs.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/551,786 US7674515B2 (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2006-10-23 | Fluorescent polycarbonate articles |
PCT/US2007/075781 WO2008051650A1 (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2007-08-13 | Fluorescent polycarbonate articles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE602007004131D1 true DE602007004131D1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
Family
ID=38812056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200760004131 Active DE602007004131D1 (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2007-08-13 | FLUORESCENT POLYCARBONATE ITEMS |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7674515B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2079791B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4923279B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101419681B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101553527B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE453682T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2007309354B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0717402B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602007004131D1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2009117647A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008051650A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007050696A2 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-03 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent article having multiple layers |
KR101994709B1 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2019-07-01 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Dielectric composition, multilayer ceramic capacitor using the same, and method for preparing multilayer ceramic capacitor |
US20220291428A1 (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2022-09-15 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflective films comprising fluorescent dyes |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2407680A (en) | 1945-03-02 | 1946-09-17 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex light reflector |
US3190178A (en) | 1961-06-29 | 1965-06-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflecting sheeting |
US4486363A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1984-12-04 | Amerace Corporation | Method and apparatus for embossing a precision optical pattern in a resinous sheet |
US4478769A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1984-10-23 | Amerace Corporation | Method for forming an embossing tool with an optically precise pattern |
US4601861A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1986-07-22 | Amerace Corporation | Methods and apparatus for embossing a precision optical pattern in a resinous sheet or laminate |
ZA918849B (en) | 1990-12-06 | 1992-08-26 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Articles exhibiting durable fluorescence |
US5450235A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
US5614286A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1997-03-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting |
US5691846A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
US6318867B1 (en) | 1993-10-20 | 2001-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting |
KR100431164B1 (en) | 1994-11-28 | 2004-09-16 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | Excellent pigmentation and / or fluorescent durability |
US5920429A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1999-07-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorescent dye blends |
US5672643A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-09-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorescent dye blends |
US6514594B1 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2003-02-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent polymeric articles having screening layer formed from U.V. light absorbing polymer |
EP1507658B1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2017-05-17 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent articles having multiple film layers |
US7264880B2 (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2007-09-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent articles having multiple film layers |
-
2006
- 2006-10-23 US US11/551,786 patent/US7674515B2/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-08-13 BR BRPI0717402-0A patent/BRPI0717402B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-08-13 EP EP20070814025 patent/EP2079791B1/en active Active
- 2007-08-13 DE DE200760004131 patent/DE602007004131D1/en active Active
- 2007-08-13 KR KR1020097008287A patent/KR101419681B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-08-13 CN CN200780045389.XA patent/CN101553527B/en active Active
- 2007-08-13 WO PCT/US2007/075781 patent/WO2008051650A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-08-13 JP JP2009533417A patent/JP4923279B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-13 AT AT07814025T patent/ATE453682T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-13 AU AU2007309354A patent/AU2007309354B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-13 RU RU2009117647/05A patent/RU2009117647A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2079791A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
JP2010507691A (en) | 2010-03-11 |
ATE453682T1 (en) | 2010-01-15 |
AU2007309354A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
BRPI0717402B1 (en) | 2018-05-29 |
KR20090082192A (en) | 2009-07-29 |
KR101419681B1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
EP2079791B1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
US7674515B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 |
CN101553527B (en) | 2011-11-16 |
CN101553527A (en) | 2009-10-07 |
WO2008051650A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
BRPI0717402A2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
JP4923279B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 |
AU2007309354B2 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
US20080095987A1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
BRPI0717402A8 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
RU2009117647A (en) | 2010-11-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |