DE602004016479D1 - SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING / OXIDATING A FUEL FROM A FUEL TANK - Google Patents

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING / OXIDATING A FUEL FROM A FUEL TANK

Info

Publication number
DE602004016479D1
DE602004016479D1 DE602004016479T DE602004016479T DE602004016479D1 DE 602004016479 D1 DE602004016479 D1 DE 602004016479D1 DE 602004016479 T DE602004016479 T DE 602004016479T DE 602004016479 T DE602004016479 T DE 602004016479T DE 602004016479 D1 DE602004016479 D1 DE 602004016479D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
storage container
fuel cell
catalyst
broken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE602004016479T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Robert S Hirsh
Shimshon Gottesfeld
Xiaoming Ren
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Gillette Co LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gillette Co LLC filed Critical Gillette Co LLC
Publication of DE602004016479D1 publication Critical patent/DE602004016479D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04208Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0687Reactant purification by the use of membranes or filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H01M8/1011Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A system and method for removal or oxidative decomposition of fuel from a fuel storage container for use in a direct oxidation fuel cell and direct oxidation fuel cell system wherein the fuel permeates through a material and can be exposed to a catalyst/enzyme which oxidizes the fuel as it leaves the storage container. The system includes a fuel storage container provided with a catalyst-coated material. An airtight seal is provided over the catalyzed area, which seal is broken to allow oxygen access, and consequently the catalytic reaction. The airtight seal may be broken by simple manual methods or automatic methods on removal of the container from the fuel cell system.
DE602004016479T 2003-04-16 2004-04-13 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING / OXIDATING A FUEL FROM A FUEL TANK Expired - Fee Related DE602004016479D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/417,453 US6936368B2 (en) 2003-04-16 2003-04-16 System and method for safe removal/oxidative decomposition of fuel from a fuel container
PCT/US2004/011360 WO2004094906A2 (en) 2003-04-16 2004-04-13 A system and method for removal/oxidative decomposition of fuel from a fuel container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE602004016479D1 true DE602004016479D1 (en) 2008-10-23

Family

ID=33158908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE602004016479T Expired - Fee Related DE602004016479D1 (en) 2003-04-16 2004-04-13 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING / OXIDATING A FUEL FROM A FUEL TANK

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6936368B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1613897B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4955383B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100566001C (en)
AT (1) ATE408097T1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0409386A (en)
DE (1) DE602004016479D1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004094906A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070064584A (en) * 2004-07-08 2007-06-21 다이렉트 메탄올 퓨얼 셀 코포레이션 Fuel cell cartridge and fuel delivery system
JP5307316B2 (en) * 2004-08-23 2013-10-02 ソニー株式会社 FUEL CELL, METHOD OF USING FUEL CELL, CATHODE ELECTRODE FOR FUEL CELL, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, ELECTRODE REACTION USE DEVICE, AND ELECTRODE REACTION USE DEVICE ELECTRODE
US7732737B2 (en) 2005-10-11 2010-06-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Micro powered warming container
US7665460B2 (en) 2005-10-11 2010-02-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Micro powered gas-forming device
US7774894B2 (en) 2005-10-11 2010-08-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Micro powered floor cleaning device
US7661562B2 (en) 2005-10-11 2010-02-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Micro powered dispensing device
US20080029156A1 (en) * 2006-01-19 2008-02-07 Rosal Manuel A D Fuel cartridge
US20070231621A1 (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-10-04 Rosal Manuel A D Fuel cartridge coupling valve
EP2104958A2 (en) * 2006-11-07 2009-09-30 Polyfuel, Inc. Passive recovery of liquid water produced by fuel cells
JP5087992B2 (en) * 2007-05-21 2012-12-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Fuel cell
US20090280367A1 (en) * 2008-05-12 2009-11-12 Clearedge Power, Inc. Extraction of Energy From Used Cooking Oil
JP2011523178A (en) * 2008-06-04 2011-08-04 セルエラ, インコーポレイテッド Alkaline membrane fuel cell and apparatus and method for supplying water to the same
US8304368B2 (en) * 2009-02-23 2012-11-06 Cellera, Inc. Catalyst coated membrane (CCM) and catalyst film/layer for alkaline membrane fuel cells and methods of making same
EP2471139B1 (en) * 2009-08-24 2019-01-16 Elbit Systems Land and C4I Ltd. Systems and methods of securing immunity to air co2 in alkaline fuel cells
EP3432400A1 (en) 2010-06-07 2019-01-23 Cellera, Inc. Chemical bonding for catalyst/membrane surface adherence in membrane-electrolyte fuel cells

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6062064A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-10 Hitachi Ltd Liquid fuel cell
JPS6186510A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-05-02 Hakukin Kairo Kk Method for heating in pocket warmer
US5759712A (en) * 1997-01-06 1998-06-02 Hockaday; Robert G. Surface replica fuel cell for micro fuel cell electrical power pack
JP3668069B2 (en) * 1999-09-21 2005-07-06 株式会社東芝 Liquid fuel container for fuel cell and fuel cell
EP1249053B1 (en) * 2000-01-18 2010-06-16 Tel-Aviv University Future Technology Development L.P. Fuel cell with proton conducting membrane
US6460733B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2002-10-08 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Multiple-walled fuel container and delivery system
JP3866534B2 (en) * 2001-06-15 2007-01-10 シャープ株式会社 Fuel cell
US20030008193A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-09 Foamex L.P. Liquid fuel delivery system for fuel cells
EP1313160A1 (en) * 2001-11-13 2003-05-21 SFC Smart Fuel Cell AG Device for supplying fuel to a fuel cell
DE10157139A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-28 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Device for purifying waste gas in a direct-alcohol fuel cell or direct-alcohol fuel cell stack comprises a region containing a feed line and a removal line separated by a porous layer, and a catalyst on the surface of the porous layer
JP2003223920A (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-08 Yuasa Corp Liquid-fuel direct supply fuel cell system
US7416798B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2008-08-26 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Apparatus and methods for generating water in a fuel cell system
US7128106B2 (en) * 2003-04-15 2006-10-31 The Gillette Company Apparatus for refueling a direct oxidation fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20040209143A1 (en) 2004-10-21
WO2004094906A2 (en) 2004-11-04
EP1613897A2 (en) 2006-01-11
JP4955383B2 (en) 2012-06-20
ATE408097T1 (en) 2008-09-15
US6936368B2 (en) 2005-08-30
JP2006523935A (en) 2006-10-19
CN100566001C (en) 2009-12-02
CN1860635A (en) 2006-11-08
EP1613897B1 (en) 2008-09-10
BRPI0409386A (en) 2006-04-18
WO2004094906A3 (en) 2006-03-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee