DE59507640D1 - Process for the thermal-catalytic processing of chemical warfare agents - Google Patents

Process for the thermal-catalytic processing of chemical warfare agents

Info

Publication number
DE59507640D1
DE59507640D1 DE59507640T DE59507640T DE59507640D1 DE 59507640 D1 DE59507640 D1 DE 59507640D1 DE 59507640 T DE59507640 T DE 59507640T DE 59507640 T DE59507640 T DE 59507640T DE 59507640 D1 DE59507640 D1 DE 59507640D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
warfare agents
chemical warfare
thermal
catalytic processing
catalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE59507640T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Walter Dr Katzung
Klaus Friedrich Dr-Ing Koehler
Prof Dr Gutmann
Dr Klare
Prof Dr Nowak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GFE GMBH & CO. KG GESELLSCHAFT FUER ENTSORGUNG, 71
Original Assignee
SVEG STOFFVERWERTUNGS und ENTS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SVEG STOFFVERWERTUNGS und ENTS filed Critical SVEG STOFFVERWERTUNGS und ENTS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE59507640D1 publication Critical patent/DE59507640D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/37—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/40—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by heating to effect chemical change, e.g. pyrolysis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/02—Chemical warfare substances, e.g. cholinesterase inhibitors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/04—Pesticides, e.g. insecticides, herbicides, fungicides or nematocides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/24—Organic substances containing heavy metals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/26—Organic substances containing nitrogen or phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/28—Organic substances containing oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, i.e. chalcogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/02—Combined processes involving two or more distinct steps covered by groups A62D3/10 - A62D3/40
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof

Abstract

Disposal of chemical warfare agents (I) comprises gas phase redn. in a reactor at 500-1000 degrees C using a Ca aluminate catalyst and either burning the reaction gases or using them as heating fuel after sepg. any halogen, 5, ammonium and P cpds. and hydrides as waste gas, liq. or solid.
DE59507640T 1994-10-27 1995-10-25 Process for the thermal-catalytic processing of chemical warfare agents Expired - Fee Related DE59507640D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4438414A DE4438414C2 (en) 1994-10-27 1994-10-27 Process for the thermal-catalytic processing of chemical warfare agents

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE59507640D1 true DE59507640D1 (en) 2000-02-24

Family

ID=6531855

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4438414A Expired - Fee Related DE4438414C2 (en) 1994-10-27 1994-10-27 Process for the thermal-catalytic processing of chemical warfare agents
DE59507640T Expired - Fee Related DE59507640D1 (en) 1994-10-27 1995-10-25 Process for the thermal-catalytic processing of chemical warfare agents

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4438414A Expired - Fee Related DE4438414C2 (en) 1994-10-27 1994-10-27 Process for the thermal-catalytic processing of chemical warfare agents

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0709116B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE188878T1 (en)
DE (2) DE4438414C2 (en)
RU (1) RU2156631C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10157163A1 (en) 2001-11-22 2003-06-18 Gfe Gmbh & Co Kg Ges Fuer Ents Method and device for the disposal of materials containing high-energy substances, in particular grenades
DE10157165B4 (en) * 2001-11-22 2006-11-23 GFE GmbH & Co. KG Gesellschaft für Entsorgung Process and installation for the disposal of materials containing arsenic-organic warfare agents and scrap metal
DE10157162B4 (en) * 2001-11-22 2008-09-18 GFE GmbH & Co. KG Gesellschaft für Entsorgung Method and device for disposing of materials, in particular grenades containing chemical warfare agents
CN113148954B (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-11-30 山东滨农科技有限公司 Waste gas recovery process for pesticide production

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2032036A1 (en) * 1966-03-03 1972-01-05 Werner Dr. Dosch Decontaminating toxic substances - with alkaline earth aluminate and/or ferrite hydrates
DE3940567A1 (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-06-13 Gsu Systemtechnik Gmbh Treating gasifying toxic materials in heated fluidised beds - before further action on potentially dangerous solid residues
EP0518379A3 (en) * 1991-06-13 1993-06-30 Kalkwerke H. Oetelshofen Gmbh & Co. Process for the removal of organic and inorganic toxic products from gaseous liquid and/or solid materials
DE4131471A1 (en) * 1991-09-21 1993-03-25 Rheinmetall Gmbh Catalytic hydrogenation of nitro-aromatic explosive in alcohol soln. - at low temp. and hydrogen@ pressure, giving high yield without safety problems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4438414C2 (en) 1997-12-18
DE4438414A1 (en) 1996-05-02
EP0709116B1 (en) 2000-01-19
RU2156631C2 (en) 2000-09-27
EP0709116A1 (en) 1996-05-01
ATE188878T1 (en) 2000-02-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: GFE GMBH & CO. KG GESELLSCHAFT FUER ENTSORGUNG, 71

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee