DE56386C - Automatic device for cooling and loading fiery-liquid slag - Google Patents
Automatic device for cooling and loading fiery-liquid slagInfo
- Publication number
- DE56386C DE56386C DENDAT56386D DE56386DA DE56386C DE 56386 C DE56386 C DE 56386C DE NDAT56386 D DENDAT56386 D DE NDAT56386D DE 56386D A DE56386D A DE 56386DA DE 56386 C DE56386 C DE 56386C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- cooling
- fiery
- loading
- liquid slag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B3/00—General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
- C21B3/04—Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
- C21B3/06—Treatment of liquid slag
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 40: Hüttenwesen.CLASS 40: Metallurgy.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 13. September 1890 ab.Patented in the German Empire on September 13, 1890.
Vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Apparat, vermittelst dessen die Abfuhr feurigflüssiger Schlacken u. dergl. bei Hüttenbetrieben erleichtert werden soll.The present invention relates to an apparatus by means of which the removal of fiery liquid slag and the like in metallurgical plants should be facilitated.
Die gebräuchlichste Art der Schlackenabfuhr in Wagen mit abnehmbaren Hauben oder in Kippwagen erfordert stets eine grofse Zahl von Wagen, welche sowohl in Anschaffung als auch Unterhaltung sehr kostspielig sind, bei ihrer Fortbewegung aber infolge Durchbruches noch nicht genügend erkalteter Schlacke häufig Verbrennungen der Arbeiter und Zerstörungen der Geleiseanlagen verursachen.The most common type of slag removal in trolleys with removable hoods or in Tipper wagon always requires a large number of wagons, both of which are purchased and used maintenance are also very expensive, but still because of a breakthrough when moving Insufficiently cooled slag often burns the workers and destroys the Cause railway tracks.
Das Granuliren der Schlacke mittelst Wassers und der Transport des Schlackensandes ist nicht allerorten durchführbar, da dieser Sand einen wesentlich gröfseren Raum auf der Halde ein-. nimmt als erkaltete feste Schlacke und dieser Raum in nächster Nähe der Hütten meist nicht zur Verfügung steht; der längere Transport des scharfen Schlackensandes mit dem anhaftenden Wasser hat wieder manche andere Unannehmlichkeiten im Gefolge.'The granulation of the slag by means of water and the transport of the slag sand is not feasible anywhere, as this sand takes up a much larger space on the heap. usually does not take as cooled solid slag and this space in the immediate vicinity of the huts is available; the longer transport of the sharp slag sand with the adhering sand Water has many other inconveniences in its wake. '
Bei vorliegender Einrichtung werden die Uebelstände beider Transportarten vermieden.With this facility, the Evasion of both modes of transport avoided.
Die Vorrichtung besteht aus einer eisernen Trommel X1, welche auf Rollen R R gelagert ist und vermittelst einer Antriebsvorrichtung V in langsame rotirende Bewegung versetzt wird. In dieser Trommel sind eine Anzahl konischer Coquillen C C aus geeignetem Material so eingesetzt, dafs sie die Oeffnung nach dem Innern der Trommel kehren und . durch passende Dichtungsringe JJ das Eindringen von Wasser in diese verhütet wird. Der untere Theil der Trommel taucht in ein Wasserbassin B; der obere ist von einer an dieses anschliefsenden Blechhaube H mit Schornstein S umgeben, welche bestimmt ist, Dämpfe und Gase abzuleiten. The device consists of an iron drum X 1, which is mounted on rollers RR and by means of a drive device V in slow rotatory movement is added. In this drum a number of conical coquilles CC made of suitable material are inserted in such a way that they sweep the opening towards the inside of the drum and. Suitable sealing rings JJ prevent water from penetrating into them. The lower part of the drum is immersed in a water basin B; the upper one is surrounded by an adjoining sheet metal hood H with a chimney S , which is intended to discharge vapors and gases.
Die Schlacke fliefst durch die Rinne k in die Coquillen auf der Stelle α b, die Coquillen bewegen sich mit der Trommel in der Pfeilrichtung im Kreise; bei A strömt Kühlwasser aus einer Rohrleitung auf die Böden der Coquillen, diese einhüllend und dann in das Bassin fliefsend, wo ein Ueberlaufrohr U es ablaufen läfst.The slag flows through the channel k into the coquillen at point α b, the coquillen move with the drum in a circle in the direction of the arrow; at A , cooling water flows from a pipeline onto the bottoms of the coquilles, enveloping them and then flowing into the basin, where an overflow pipe U allows it to run off.
Die erstarrten Schlackenklumpen St St, welche die Form der Coquillen angenommen haben, fallen auf der Strecke cd aus diesem in den Sammeltrichter M mit Klappe N, aus welchem sie dann den für den Weitertransport bestimmten Gefäfsen (Kippwagen, Seilbahnwagen u. a.) überliefert werden können.The solidified slag lumps St St, which have taken the form of the coquilles, fall on the route cd from this into the collecting funnel M with flap N, from which they can then be delivered to the vessels intended for further transport (dump truck, cable car, etc.).
Durch Veränderung der Umdrehungszahl der Trommel kann das zu bewältigende Quantum sowohl, als auch die Zeit der Abkühlung regulirt werden.By changing the number of revolutions of the drum, the quantum to be mastered both and the time of cooling can be regulated.
Die Vorzüge des Apparates sind leicht zu ersehen. Da der Apparat selbstthätig arbeitet, werden Arbeitskräfte erspart. Ferner können gröfsere und einfachere Gefäfse zur Beförderung der Schlacke verwendet werden, wodurch die Abfuhr billiger wird; auch sind Verletzungen der Arbeiter durch Verbrennen ausgeschlossen. Die Schlackenhalden aus derart abgekühlter Schlacke werden nicht so umfangreich als aus granulirter Schlacke.The advantages of the apparatus are easy to see. Since the device works automatically, labor is saved. Furthermore, larger and simpler vessels can be used for transportation the slag can be used, which makes it cheaper to dispose of; also are injuries the worker excluded by burning. The slag heaps from slag cooled in this way are not so extensive than from granulated slag.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE56386C true DE56386C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
Family
ID=330839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT56386D Expired DE56386C (en) | Automatic device for cooling and loading fiery-liquid slag |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE56386C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2453901A1 (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-11-07 | Nippon Kokan Kk | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING BLAST FURNACE DAIRY IN CRYSTALLINE FORM |
FR2551035A1 (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-03-01 | Wurth Paul Sa | CONVEYOR BELT FOR THE DISPOSAL OF PELLET DAIRY OUTSIDE A FILTRATION INSTALLATION |
-
0
- DE DENDAT56386D patent/DE56386C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2453901A1 (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-11-07 | Nippon Kokan Kk | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING BLAST FURNACE DAIRY IN CRYSTALLINE FORM |
FR2551035A1 (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-03-01 | Wurth Paul Sa | CONVEYOR BELT FOR THE DISPOSAL OF PELLET DAIRY OUTSIDE A FILTRATION INSTALLATION |
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