DE538953C - Hydraulic locking device for joints - Google Patents

Hydraulic locking device for joints

Info

Publication number
DE538953C
DE538953C DENDAT538953D DE538953DD DE538953C DE 538953 C DE538953 C DE 538953C DE NDAT538953 D DENDAT538953 D DE NDAT538953D DE 538953D D DE538953D D DE 538953DD DE 538953 C DE538953 C DE 538953C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
joints
locking device
pressure
hydraulic locking
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT538953D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRIEDRICH K SCHULZ
Original Assignee
FRIEDRICH K SCHULZ
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE538953C publication Critical patent/DE538953C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/06Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
    • F16C11/0604Construction of the male part

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verbesserung der durch das Patent 520270 geschützten hydraulischen Feststellvorrichtung für Gelenke, durch welche die Beweglichkeit sämtlicher Gelenke in jeder Lage durch einfache Handgriffe von einer Stelle aus aufgehoben werden kann, indem man durch Druckflüssigkeit Reibungsschluß zwischen zwei Gelenkteilen mit Druckzylinder und Kolben erzielt.The invention relates to an improvement on that protected by the 520270 patent hydraulic locking device for joints, through which the mobility of all Joints can be lifted from one point in any position with simple hand movements can be achieved by frictional engagement between two joint parts by means of hydraulic fluid achieved with pressure cylinder and piston.

Der Fortschritt demgegenüber liegt in einer neuen Art von Dichtung, welche eine größere Sicherheit der Feststellvorrichtung gewährleistet, und in einer neuen Art der Weiterleitung des Druckmittels, welche auch die Feststellung von Kugelgelenken ermöglicht. The advance against it lies in a new kind of poetry, which is a ensures greater security of the locking device, and in a new way of Forwarding of the pressure medium, which also enables the fixing of ball joints.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht die Verbesserung an einem Kugelgelenk. Abb. 1 stellt einen Längsschnitt durch das Gelenk,The drawing illustrates the improvement on a ball joint. Fig. 1 makes a longitudinal section through the joint,

ao Abb. 2 einen Schnitt nach der Linie A-B dar. Wie beim Hauptpatent wird das Feststellen der Gelenke durch Kolben k bewirkt, welche in einer Druckkammer verschiebbar sind.ao Fig. 2 shows a section along the line AB . As in the main patent, the fixing of the joints is effected by pistons k , which can be displaced in a pressure chamber.

In der Druckkammer des dargestellten Gelenks befindet-sich ein Balg to aus leder- oder gummiartigem Stoff, der den Wänden der Druckkammer anliegt und dessen Ein- und Austrittsöffnungen an den Stellen α und β dicht an die Druckkanäle angeschlossen sind. Bei Kugelgelenken endigen die Druckkanäle in den Wandxingen des kugelbeweglichen Teiles g an den Stellen α und ß. In the pressure chamber of the joint shown there is a bellows made of leather or rubber-like material, which rests against the walls of the pressure chamber and whose inlet and outlet openings are tightly connected to the pressure channels at points α and β. In the case of ball joints, the pressure channels end in the wall joints of the spherically movable part g at points α and ß.

Die Weiterführung des Druckmittels geschieht bei Kugelgelenken durch einen Schlauch σ, der die Austrittsstelle aus dem Gelenkglied g mit der Eintrittsstelle in das Gelenkglied h verbindet.In the case of ball joints, the pressure medium is carried on through a hose σ, which connects the exit point from the joint member g with the entry point into the joint member h .

Damit bei Bewegungen der Gelenkglieder, gegeneinander der Schlauch σ sich frei bewegen kann, ist auf dem Kopf des Gelenkgliedes g eine Schlauchkammer λ vorhanden. Bei dem· in der Zeichnung dargestellten Gelenk bildet die Wand der Schlauchkammer einen Drehkörper, dessen Achse derjenige Radius der. Kugel von g ist, der durch die Mitte der öffnung β hindurchgeht.So that the hose σ can move freely when the joint members move against one another, a hose chamber λ is provided on the head of the joint member g . In the case of the joint shown in the drawing, the wall of the hose chamber forms a rotating body, the axis of which is the radius of. Is a sphere of g passing through the center of the opening β .

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Hydraulische Feststellvorrichtung für Gelenke mit einer Druckkammer und in dieser verstellbarem Kolben nach Patent 520 270, gekennzeichnet durch einen in der Druckkammer angeordneten gummi- oder lederartigen Balg, dessen Ein- und Austrittsöffnungen dicht an die Druckkanäle angeschlossen sind.1. Hydraulic locking device for joints with a pressure chamber and in this adjustable piston according to patent 520 270, characterized by a rubber or leather-like bellows, the inlet and outlet openings of which are close to the pressure channels are connected. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch r, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Druckkanäle bei Kugelgelenken, in den Wandungen des kugelbeweglichen Teiles (g) der Druckkammer endigen.2. Apparatus according to claim r, characterized in that the pressure channels end in ball joints in the walls of the spherically movable part (g) of the pressure chamber. 3. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen r und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindung der Druckkanäle bei Kugelgelenken durch einen dicht an die Gelenkteile angeschlossenen Schlauch erfolgt.3. Device according to claims r and 2, characterized in that the connection of the pressure channels in ball joints is carried out by a hose connected tightly to the joint parts. 4. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, gekennzeichnet durch eine der J3e- 7» wegungsfreiheit des Gelenkes entsprechende Schlauchkammer (A)4. Device according to claims 1 to 3, characterized by one of the J3e 7 » freedom of movement of the joint corresponding hose chamber (A) Hierzu ι Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose ι sheet of drawings
DENDAT538953D Hydraulic locking device for joints Expired DE538953C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE538953T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE538953C true DE538953C (en) 1931-11-23

Family

ID=6558363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT538953D Expired DE538953C (en) Hydraulic locking device for joints

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE538953C (en)

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