DE53691C - Procedure to protect the wood against rot - Google Patents
Procedure to protect the wood against rotInfo
- Publication number
- DE53691C DE53691C DENDAT53691D DE53691DA DE53691C DE 53691 C DE53691 C DE 53691C DE NDAT53691 D DENDAT53691 D DE NDAT53691D DE 53691D A DE53691D A DE 53691DA DE 53691 C DE53691 C DE 53691C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- procedure
- wood
- protect
- resin
- creosote
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960002126 Creosote Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007588 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical class [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical class [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L Barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L Iron(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVKMMZAFUFUAAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Al] YVKMMZAFUFUAAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Schütze des Holzes gegen Fäulnifs, welches darin besteht, dafs neben den für diesen Zweck bereits bekannten Metallsalzen (Salzen von Eisen, Zink, Kupfer u. dergl.) zur Fällung der Metalle innerhalb der Holzfaser eine aus Harz, Kreosot und Aetznatron gebildete Harzkreosotseife verwendet wird.The present invention relates to a method for protecting wood against rot, which consists in the fact that in addition to the metal salts already known for this purpose (salts iron, zinc, copper and the like) to precipitate the metals within the wood fiber Resin creosote soap made from resin, creosote and caustic soda is used.
Bei Ausführung des Verfahrens verfährt man wie folgt:When performing the procedure, proceed as follows:
1. Man kocht in 500 kg Wasser 100 kg Aetznatron, 100 kg Harz und 80 kg rohes Buchenholzkreosotöl bis zur Verseifung, worauf die Mischung mit Wasser so weit verdünnt wird, bis sie bei 150R. 100B. zeigt.In 500 kg of water, 100 kg of caustic soda 1. Boil 100 kg of resin and 80 kg of crude Buchenholzkreosotöl until the saponification is diluted so far and the mixture with water until it at 15 0 10 0 B. R. shows.
2. Getrennt hiervon werden folgende drei Lösungen (a, b und c) hergestellt:2. Separately from this, the following three solutions (a, b and c) are prepared:
a) Man löst in 100 1 Holzessig irgend ein Metall auf, z. B. Eisen, Zink oder Kupfer, bis die Lösung gesättigt ist, worauf dieser Lösung noch weitere 100 1 Holzessig zugesetzt werden.a) Dissolve any metal in 100 l of wood vinegar, e.g. B. iron, zinc or copper, up to the solution is saturated, whereupon a further 100 liters of wood vinegar are added to this solution.
b) Man löst in 100 1 Holzessig kohlensauren Baryt oder Thonerdehydrat oder Witherit in solcher Menge auf, dafs die Lösung gesättigt ist, worauf auch dieser Lösung noch weitere 100 1 Holzessig zugesetzt werden.b) One dissolves carbonic acid in 100 1 wood acetic acid Baryte or alumina hydrate or withitherite in such an amount that the solution is saturated whereupon a further 100 liters of wood vinegar are added to this solution.
c) In 55 kg Wasser werden Chlorbarium, Chlormagnesium, Chloraluminium oder Kupfer-, Zink- oder Eisenchlorid in solcher Menge gelöst, dafs die Lösung gesättigt ist, worauf so viel Wasser zugesetzt wird, dafs die Lösung bei 150 R. 100B. zeigt. Nunmehr vereinigt man die Lösungen a und b und setzt der Mischung alsdann die Lösung c zu.c) In 55 kg of water are dissolved barium chloride of magnesium, chlorine, aluminum, or copper, zinc or iron chloride in such an amount, that the solution is saturated, to which so much water is added, the solution DAF 15 0 10 0 B. R. shows. Solutions a and b are now combined and solution c is then added to the mixture.
Das Holz wird zunächst mit der unter 1 beschriebenen Harzkreosotseife und alsdann mit der unter 2 beschriebenen dreifachen Lösung imprägnirt. Hierbei tritt die Wirkung ein, dafs durch die Harzkreosotseife aus den Metallsalzen die betreffenden Metalle innerhalb der Holzfaser als unlösliche Verbindungen gefällt werden.The wood is first with the resin creosote soap described under 1 and then with impregnated with the triple solution described under 2. The effect here is that through the resin creosote soap from the metal salts, the metals in question within the Wood fiber can be precipitated as insoluble compounds.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE53691C true DE53691C (en) |
Family
ID=328328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT53691D Expired - Lifetime DE53691C (en) | Procedure to protect the wood against rot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE53691C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1981003142A1 (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-11-12 | V Kure | A method for the prevention or removal of growth of algae and lichens on porous building materials |
-
0
- DE DENDAT53691D patent/DE53691C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1981003142A1 (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-11-12 | V Kure | A method for the prevention or removal of growth of algae and lichens on porous building materials |
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