DE52678C - Innovation in rifles with automatic safety - Google Patents

Description

IMPERIAL

PATENTAM

The present invention relates to self-locking rifles which are operated by a pressure is released on the piston cap or on a lever swinging in the piston will.

All such safeguards, however good they may otherwise be, have the fault that when the rifle is free or hand-held, with the butt placed on the ground or is supported, the pressure on the lever swinging in the piston triggers the fuse and thereby makes the rifle ready to fire. Especially with this position of the rifle Most accidents happen, and it is then that the rifle should best be secured.

The. The present invention therefore aims to create a safety device for such rifles, which in every position in which the rifle should not go off, the triggering completely automatically prevented.

This invention also aims

the installation of a little chimney in the rifle, by means of which the same thing in general by locking can be made unusable.

These innovations are shown in the accompanying drawing and it shows:

Fig. Ι the side view of a safety rifle,

Fig. 2 shows the fraction of a rifle stock with pendulum and Schlöfsch safety in locked and

Fig. 2a in the open state.

■ Fig. 2b shows the fraction of the in verticaler Position of the rifle with collapsed pendulum safety,

3 shows a modified pendulum safety device,

Fig. 4 shows a further modification of a pendulum lock 'in the locked state and

4 a shows the same fuse in the free state with the piston lever pressed inward.

For example, Fig. 5 shows the attachment of my pendulum safety device to another Self-locking system.

This new pendulum safety device can, as will be shown in the course of this description, be attached to any type of automatic safety device in which a slide is used. A detailed explanation of the functioning of such an automatic safety device for rifles is given in patent no. 52677 given by the inventor. This device consists of a lever e swinging in the butt cap A of the rifle on a pin h , which, when pushed inwards, acts on a double lever dd ¹ swinging around pin d ² and thereby pulls back the rod c connected to the latter ^{at c 2,} whereby the trigger or striking mechanism of the rifle is unlocked. A spring / acting on lever dd ^l always pushes lever e outwards and rod c inwards, whereby the rifle is secured.

The second fuse to be described here, acting on the above device, consists of one on the inside of the ironing plate of the

erexempiai

Claims (2)

Rifle or at some other suitable place inside the rifle loosely swinging attached pendulum hook g. This hook g is here, for example, suspended from a plate embedded in the rifle stock or butt, from a protrusion extending inward from the latter at g ^{% in} such a way that, as long as the rifle is not brought into a vertical, almost vertical or inverted position, insists in its lying position indicated in Fig. ι and 2a. If the rifle is now brought into an almost vertical position, hook g, since it is suspended like a pendulum, falls or swings inwards towards the locking slide rod c in an effort to assume the perpendicular position. To make this movement safer and easier, the rear or lower end of hook g preferably where. if the nose or claw is g ^{1, it} is heavier than the rest of the g. Opposite of claw g ¹ , the rod c is provided with an incision, projection or nose c ¹ , in BEZW. against which the claw g ^l lies when the pendulum g falls forward, as illustrated in FIG. 2 b. In this position, by placing nose c ^{1 of} the slide rod against claw g ^{1 of} the pendulum, any backward movement of the slide rod is inhibited, so the rifle cannot be released or fired in any way. Only when the rifle approaches the horizontal position, ie is brought into one of the possible target positions, the pendulum g falls back into its rest position and the rifle can be unlocked and ready to fire again by placing it on the shoulder. It is not absolutely necessary that the pendulum safety just described be attached to the position indicated above and shown in Fig. 1, the pendulum can be attached to any desired or suitable point of the mechanism, even to the rifle lock or the breech, in such a way that when the rifle is in a vertical, almost vertical or inverted position, the pendulum prevents the rifle from going off by appropriately engaging the striking or trigger mechanism. Two particularly noteworthy modifications of this fuse are shown in Fig. 3, 4 and 4 a. In Fig. 3 the pendulum g is attached to the slide rod c itself at c ^2. The resistance or the nose c ¹ against which claw g ^{l of} the pendulum g comes to rest, as indicated by dotted lines, when the mechanism is locked by raising the rifle, can, as shown, by an extension of the support d ' ^{2 of} the lever dd ^{1 are} formed, or consist of a separate piece let into the piston. The device shown in Fig. 4 and 4 a is even simpler. Here the pendulum arm g, which is simply thickened at its lower end at g ^{l, is} at any suitable point on the lever arm d, at g ² z. B., movably attached to the latter. As long as the rifle is not brought into a vertical, almost vertical or inverted position, the pendulum g hangs down and glides, while the lever e and lever arm d move against each other when the safety is released, on the inner surface of the former; the outermost position of the pendulum g in this direction is illustrated in FIG. 4 a. If the rifle is brought into a vertical or inverted position, the pendulum g falls into the position shown in FIG. 4 and thus forms a spreader between lever arm d and lever e in such a way that movement of the mechanism becomes impossible. The last two devices mentioned offer the great advantage that all parts of both safety devices are connected to the butt cap and can be fitted as a whole into the rifle butt and removed from it again. The pendulum safety device described can be attached to any safety slide rod or its moving parts. In Fig. 5, such a pendulum g is shown attached to another fuse, for example, in which the unlocking takes place by pushing the S'tange c inward. In view of the above, this figure is self-explanatory. It is of great advantage to be able to protect the rifle after it has been used when it is put away from use or dangerous handling by unauthorized persons, and for this purpose, in connection with the pendulum just described, a small castle is provided, which allows a complete locking of the rifle mechanism. Below, as shown in Fig. 1, 2, 2 a and 2 b, or in the vicinity of the pendulum g , a lock i ^{1 is} attached in the rifle, which is operated from the outside by means of a key k and its bolt i when the pendulum is locked g lifts in such a way that, as shown in Fig. 2, it locks the slide rod c and thus the rifle becomes unusable until the bolt 2 is closed again and allows the pendulum to fall back into its original position. The Pehdelsicherung can of course also be used without the Schlöfschen, if desired will. Pateντ-Αν Sayings: i. In the case of rifles with automatic safety, which can be activated by pressing one of the Piston cap arranged lever or The slide is triggered when the rifle is struck, the arrangement of loosely swinging pawls (g), which by falling into one of the parts of the rifle cause the rifle to be secured in all other positions. 2. In the case of claim i. marked lock is a lock (i ^l ) that can be operated from the outside, the bolt of which brings the latch (g) into its locked position and causes a permanent inhibition of the movement of the safety slide. For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.