DE48528C - Process for the preparation of dyes from p-nitrotoluenesulfonic acid - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of dyes from p-nitrotoluenesulfonic acid

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Publication number
DE48528C
DE48528C DE188848528D DE48528DA DE48528C DE 48528 C DE48528 C DE 48528C DE 188848528 D DE188848528 D DE 188848528D DE 48528D A DE48528D A DE 48528DA DE 48528 C DE48528 C DE 48528C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dyes
preparation
orange
acid
oxydiphenylamine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE188848528D
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German (de)
Original Assignee
A. LEONHARDT & Co. in Mülheim i. Hessen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by A. LEONHARDT & Co. in Mülheim i. Hessen filed Critical A. LEONHARDT & Co. in Mülheim i. Hessen
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE48528C publication Critical patent/DE48528C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B56/00Azo dyes containing other chromophoric systems
    • C09B56/04Stilbene-azo dyes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

KLASSE 22: Farbstoffe, Firnisse, Lacke.CLASS 22: dyes, varnishes, lacquers.

Zusatz zum Patent JU 46252 vom 13. Januar i<Addition to patent JU 46252 from January 13th i <

Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 20. Dezember 1888 ab. Längste Dauer: 12. Januar 1903.Patented in the German Empire on December 20, 1888. Longest duration: January 12, 1903.

In dem Haupt - Patent Nr. 46252 ist ein neues Verfahren zur Darstellung von gelben, orangerothen bis braunen ,Farbstoffen beschrieben, darin bestehend, dafs man oxydable Substanzen auf p-Nitrotoluolsulfosäure und Alkalien in der Wärme einwirken läfst.In the main patent no. 46252 a new method for the representation of yellow, orange-red to brown, dyes are described, consisting in the fact that one can oxidize substances to act on p-nitrotoluenesulfonic acid and alkalis in the heat.

Im Haupt-Patent ist eine Anzahl von oxydablen Körpern aufgezählt, welche bei Ausführung des obigen Verfahrens besonders geeignet erscheinen. In Folgendem werden noch einige solcher Substanzen genannt, welche, in das im Haupt-Patent charakterisirte Verfahren substituirt, einen gleichen oder ähnlichen Effect wie die dort namhaft gemachten Substanzen hervorbringen: Lävulinsäure, xanthogensaure Salze, Amidophenol, Oxydiphenylamine und deren Homologen, Oxyphenylnäphtylamine, Kohlehydrate, z. B. Stärke, Dextrin, Zucker.The main patent enumerates a number of oxidizable bodies which are particularly suitable when carrying out the above method appear. In the following some such substances are mentioned which, in the process characterized in the main patent substitutes an identical or similar effect how the substances named there produce: levulinic acid, xanthogenic acid Salts, amidophenol, oxydiphenylamines and their homologues, oxyphenylnaphthylamines, Carbohydrates, e.g. B. starch, dextrin, sugar.

Beispiele:Examples:

1. 30 kg p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures Natron werden mit 160 1 Wasser, 60 kg Lauge von 400B. und 15 kg Lävulinsäure bis zur beendeten Farbstoffbildung gekocht. Der Farbstoff wird mit Kochsalz und Essigsäure abgeschieden. Er färbt orange.1. 30 kg of p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures soda are boiled with 160 1 of water, 60 kg of liquor 40 0 B. and 15 kg of levulinic acid to the finished dye formation. The dye is deposited with common salt and acetic acid. It turns orange.

2. 40 kg p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures Natron werden mit 150 1 Wasser, 50 kg Lauge von 400 B. und 20 kg xanthogensaurem Kali gekocht. Der. Farbstoff wird wie im vorhergehenden Beispiel abgeschieden und färbt orange.2. 40 kg of p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures soda are mixed with 150 1 of water, 50 kg of liquor 40 0 B. 20 kg xanthogensaurem Kali cooked. Of the. Dye is deposited as in the previous example and turns orange.

3. 50 kg p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures Natron werden mit 150 1 Wasser, 15 kg m-Oxydiphenylamin und 50 kg Lauge (400 B.) mehrere Stunden gekocht, bis die Farbstoff bildung beendet ist. . Man setzt alsdann 15 kg Salmiak zu, kocht auf, salzt aus, filtrirt und trocknet. Der Farbstoff färbt braun.3. 50 kg of p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures soda are mixed with 150 1 of water, 15 kg of m-Oxydiphenylamin 50 kg liquor (40 0 B.) cooked for several hours, until the dye completed education. . 15 kg of ammonia are then added, the mixture is boiled, salted out, filtered and dried. The dye turns brown.

Statt m-Oxydiphenylamin lassen sich in ähnlicher Weise entsprechende Mengen ρ-Oxy-' diphenylamin, Oxyphenyltolylamin oder Oxyphenylnaphtylamin verwenden.Instead of m-oxydiphenylamine can be used in a similar Corresponding amounts of ρ-oxy- 'diphenylamine, oxyphenyltolylamine or oxyphenylnaphtylamine use.

4. 25 kg p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures Natron werden mit 100 1 Wasser, 5 kg Amidophenol und 25 kg Lauge von 400 B. längere Zeit gekocht. Der Farbstoff wird in üblicher Weise abgeschieden; er färbt braun.4. 25 kg p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures soda are boiled with 100 1 water 5 kg and 25 kg liquor amidophenol 40 0 B. longer time. The dye is deposited in the usual way; it turns brown.

5. 50 kg p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures Natron, 6001 Wasser, 50 kg Lauge von 400 B., 30 kg Dextrin werden längere Zeit unter zeitweisem Ersatz des verdampfenden Wassers zusammen gekocht. Wenn die Farbintensität nicht mehr zunimmt, neutralisirt man mit Essigsäure, salzt aus, filtrirt, prefst und trocknet. Der resultirende Farbstoff färbt gelborange.5. Add 50 kg of p-nitrotoluolsulfosaures soda, water 6001, 50 kg of liquor 40 0 B., 30 kg dextrin are cooked for longer periods under occasional replacement of the evaporating water together. When the intensity of the color no longer increases, neutralize with acetic acid, salt out, filter, prefix and dry. The resulting dye turns yellow-orange.

Eben solche gelborange färbende Farbstoffe werden erhalten, wenn in obigem Recept anstatt 30 kg Dextrin und 50 kg Lauge einmal 30" kg Fruchtzucker, 50 kg Lauge und zum anderen 50 kg Stärke und 60 kg Lauge zur Verwendung kommen.Such yellow-orange coloring agents are obtained if in the above recipe instead 30 kg of dextrin and 50 kg of lye, once 30 "kg of fructose, 50 kg of lye and, on the other hand, 50 kg of starch and 60 kg of lye Use come.

(2. Auflage, ausgegeben am 2. April i8g8.(2nd edition, issued on April 2, 18/8.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Modification des im Haupt-Patent charakterisirten Verfahrens zur Darstellung von alkaliechten Farbstoffen, welche Baumwolle ohne Beize gelb, orangeroth bis braun färben, darin bestehend, dafs in diesem Verfahren die im Haupt-Patent namhaft gemachten oxydabeln Substanzen durch die folgenden ersetzt werden: Lävulinsäure, xanthogensaure Salze, m-Amidophenol, p-Oxydiphenylamin, m-.Oxydiphenylamin, m-Oxyphenyltolylamin, a-Oxyphenylnaphfylamin , β - Oxyphenylnaphtylamin, Traubenzucker, Dextrin, Stärke.Modification of what is characterized in the main patent Process for the production of alkaline dyes, which cotton without The stain turns yellow, orange-red to brown, insisting that in this process the im Main patent named oxidizable substances are replaced by the following: Levulinic acid, xanthogenic acid salts, m-amidophenol, p-oxydiphenylamine, m-.oxydiphenylamine, m-oxyphenyltolylamine, α-oxyphenylnaphylamine , β - oxyphenylnaphtylamine, grape sugar, dextrin, starch.
DE188848528D 1888-01-13 1888-12-20 Process for the preparation of dyes from p-nitrotoluenesulfonic acid Expired DE48528C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE46252T 1888-01-13
DE48528T 1888-12-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE48528C true DE48528C (en) 1889-08-03

Family

ID=323505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE188848528D Expired DE48528C (en) 1888-01-13 1888-12-20 Process for the preparation of dyes from p-nitrotoluenesulfonic acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE48528C (en)

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