DE478478C - Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids - Google Patents

Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids

Info

Publication number
DE478478C
DE478478C DEM94919D DEM0094919D DE478478C DE 478478 C DE478478 C DE 478478C DE M94919 D DEM94919 D DE M94919D DE M0094919 D DEM0094919 D DE M0094919D DE 478478 C DE478478 C DE 478478C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gases
floating bodies
electrical separation
insulating liquids
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM94919D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARNOLD LUYKEN
ELISABETH LUYKEN
ERNST LUYKEN
FRITZ KARL CASTENDYK
GERDA LUYKEN
GERTRUD LUYKEN
HENDRICH LUYKEN
HERTHA MOELLER GEB WEBER
ILSE VOGG CASTENDYK
IRMGARD FREUDE GEB CASTENDYK
JOHANN LUYKEN
NORA LAMPING GEB MOELLER
Original Assignee
ARNOLD LUYKEN
ELISABETH LUYKEN
ERNST LUYKEN
FRITZ KARL CASTENDYK
GERDA LUYKEN
GERTRUD LUYKEN
HENDRICH LUYKEN
HERTHA MOELLER GEB WEBER
ILSE VOGG CASTENDYK
IRMGARD FREUDE GEB CASTENDYK
JOHANN LUYKEN
NORA LAMPING GEB MOELLER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ARNOLD LUYKEN, ELISABETH LUYKEN, ERNST LUYKEN, FRITZ KARL CASTENDYK, GERDA LUYKEN, GERTRUD LUYKEN, HENDRICH LUYKEN, HERTHA MOELLER GEB WEBER, ILSE VOGG CASTENDYK, IRMGARD FREUDE GEB CASTENDYK, JOHANN LUYKEN, NORA LAMPING GEB MOELLER filed Critical ARNOLD LUYKEN
Priority to DEM94919D priority Critical patent/DE478478C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE478478C publication Critical patent/DE478478C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/51Catch- space electrodes, e.g. slotted-box form

Landscapes

  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Abscheidung von .Schwebekörpern aus Gasen oder isolierenden Flüssigkeiten Die Erfindung betrifft eine weitere Ausgestaltung der im Patent 443 672 angegebenen Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Abscheidung von Schwebekörpern aus Gasen oder isolierenden Flüssigkeiten, bei der die entgegengesetzt auf Zwischenelektroden einwirkenden elektrischen Sprühströme durch in der Fläche der Zwischenelektroden befindliche Durchbrechungen oder Kanäle in Wechselwirkung miteinander gebracht werden.Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids. The invention relates to a further embodiment the device specified in patent 443 672 for the electrical deposition of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids, in which the opposite on intermediate electrodes acting electrical spray currents through in the surface of the intermediate electrodes located openings or channels are brought into interaction with one another.

Im Hauptpatent wird u. a. beansprucht, daß bei solchen Zwischenelektroden, deren Flächenelemente sich nach verschiedenen Richtungen des Raumes erstrecken, beispielsweise als eckige oder runde Rohrsegmente ausgebildet sind und quer zu ihrer Längsrichtung vom Gas durchströmt werden, die Durchbrechungen auf diejenigen Flächenteile beschränkt sein sollen, die der Strömung des Gases parallel oder nahezu parallel liegen,währenddiejenigenTeile der Zwischenelektrodenfläche, welche unter Freilassung von den Querdurchgang des Gases ermöglichenden Mantelöffnungen quer zur Strömungsrichtung stehen, aus undurchbrochenem Material bestehen sollen.In the main patent, inter alia claims that with such intermediate electrodes, whose surface elements extend in different directions of the room, are designed for example as angular or round pipe segments and transverse to their The gas flows through the longitudinal direction, the openings on those surface parts should be limited to that of the flow of the gas parallel or nearly parallel lie, while those parts of the inter-electrode surface which are exposed of the jacket openings allowing the transverse passage of the gas transversely to the direction of flow should be made of uninterrupted material.

Diese letztgenannte Anordnungsweise wird nun nach der vorliegenden Erfindung dadurch verbessert, daß auch die quer, also nicht parallel zur Hauptströmungsrichtung des Fluidums stehenden Flächen, soweit sie sich an den Enden befinden, wo die quer zur Elektrodenachse verlaufende Gasströmung infolge Unterbringung der Enden hinter einem von den offenen Manteldurchlässen bis zur Kammeraußenwand reichenden Schirm nicht vorherrscht, und die Flächenteile in sich geschlossen verlaufen können, im wesentlichen auf ihrem ganzen Querschnittsumfange eine durchbrochene Wandung erhalten. Daraus ergibt sich eine nach den Enden zu abnehmende axial verlaufende Strömung, durch die verhindert wird, daß sich dort in der Schichtdicke ungleichmäßige und daher störende Ablagerengen ansetzen, ohne daß infolge der Abschirmung an den Enden der Niederschlagselektroden ungereinigtes Gas durchschlüpfen kann.This latter arrangement is now after the present Invention improved in that the transverse, so not parallel to the main flow direction of the fluid standing surfaces, as far as they are at the ends where the transverse Gas flow running towards the electrode axis as a result of the ends being placed behind a screen extending from the open jacket passages to the outer wall of the chamber does not prevail, and the surface parts can run closed in itself, im essentially received a perforated wall over its entire cross-sectional circumference. This results in an axially running flow decreasing towards the ends, by which it is prevented that there are uneven and uneven layer thicknesses therefore annoying deposit constrictions start without this as a result of the shielding unpurified gas can slip through at the ends of the collecting electrodes.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCFI: Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Abscheidung von Schwebekörpern aus Gasen oder isolierenden Flüssigkeiten nach Patent 443 672 mit Niederschlagselektroden, deren Flächenelemente sich nach verschiedenen Richtungen des Raumes erstrecken (z. B. als Rohrsegmente ausgebildet sind) und durch quer zu ihrer Längsachse verlaufende Mantelöffnungen hindurch durchströmt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gegen die Querströmung des Gases abgeschirmten, , vorzugsweise in sich geschlossen verlaufenden Elektrodenenden im wesentlichen auf ihrem ganzen Querschnittsumfange eine durchbrochene Wandung haben.PATENT APPLICATION: Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids according to patent 443 672 with precipitation electrodes, the surface elements of which extend in different directions of the room (e.g. are designed as pipe segments) and are flowed through through jacket openings running transversely to their longitudinal axis , characterized in that the electrode ends, which are shielded from the cross flow of the gas and preferably run in a closed manner, have a perforated wall essentially over their entire cross-sectional circumference.
DEM94919D 1921-09-13 1921-09-13 Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids Expired DE478478C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM94919D DE478478C (en) 1921-09-13 1921-09-13 Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM94919D DE478478C (en) 1921-09-13 1921-09-13 Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE478478C true DE478478C (en) 1929-06-26

Family

ID=7322829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM94919D Expired DE478478C (en) 1921-09-13 1921-09-13 Device for the electrical separation of floating bodies from gases or insulating liquids

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE478478C (en)

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