DE476111C - Device for preserving vegetable matter by means of electric current - Google Patents

Device for preserving vegetable matter by means of electric current

Info

Publication number
DE476111C
DE476111C DESCH68290D DESC068290D DE476111C DE 476111 C DE476111 C DE 476111C DE SCH68290 D DESCH68290 D DE SCH68290D DE SC068290 D DESC068290 D DE SC068290D DE 476111 C DE476111 C DE 476111C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vegetable matter
electric current
radiators
preserving vegetable
preserving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH68290D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meyer Keller & Cie O
Original Assignee
Meyer Keller & Cie O
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DESCH67992D external-priority patent/DE472570C/en
Application filed by Meyer Keller & Cie O filed Critical Meyer Keller & Cie O
Priority to DESCH68290D priority Critical patent/DE476111C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE476111C publication Critical patent/DE476111C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Description

Die Einrichtung zum Haltbarmachen von pflanzlichen Stoffen mittels des elektrischen Stromes nach Patent 472 570 ist gemäß vorliegender Erfindung dahin weiter ausgebildet, daß die als elektrische Heizkörper' dienenden, an die Niederspannungswicklung eines Transformators für Dreh- oder Wechselstrom angeschlossenen Seile, Drähte, Bänder o. dgl. etagenförmig, in horizontalen Ebenen übereinanderliegend, im Futterstock eingebettet sind. Hierdurch ergeben sich gegenüber der Einbettung der Seile, Drähte usw. nach Patent 472570 in mehrfacher Hinsicht wesentliche Vorteile: die einzelnen Heizkörper gestatten eine günstigere Verteilung in der Futtermasse und eine rationellere Beheizung, wobei ferner jeder einzelne der übereinanderliegenden Heizkörper leichter lösbar (abklemmbar) an die Niederspannungswicklung des Transformators angeschlossen werden kann. Des weiteren ist man bei der jeweiligen Entnahme der Futtermasse in keiner Weise durch die eingelegten Heizkörper behindert, da die einzelnen Futteretagen durch die eingelegten Heizkörper gewissermaßen abgeteilt sind, also die Seilteile in die Etagen selbst nicht hineinragen. The device for preserving vegetable matter by means of the electric Stromes according to patent 472 570 is further developed according to the present invention, that the 'serving as electrical radiators', to the low-voltage winding of a transformer for three-phase or alternating current connected ropes, wires, straps or the like. tiered, lying on top of each other in horizontal planes, are embedded in the feed stock. This results in comparison to the embedding of ropes, wires, etc. according to the patent 472570 essential in several ways Advantages: the individual radiators allow a more favorable distribution in the feed mass and a more efficient heating, furthermore each one of the superimposed The radiator can be connected to the low-voltage winding of the transformer in a more easily detachable (disconnectable) manner. Furthermore, you are in no way through with the respective removal of the feed mass the inserted radiators obstructed, as the individual feed levels through the inserted Radiators are divided, so to speak, so the rope parts do not protrude into the floors themselves.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele dieser Beheizungsart der Futtermasse, wobeiThe drawing illustrates several embodiments of this type of heating the feed mass, where

Abb. ι einen senkrechten Schnitt durch ein gefülltes Silo bei Anwendung von Drehstrom darstellt;Fig. Ι a vertical section through a filled silo when using three-phase current represents;

die Abb. 2 bis 5 erläutern die Verwendung verschiedenartiger Heizkörper, währendFigs. 2 to 5 explain the use of different types of radiators, while

Abb. 6 eine andere Verteilung des Heizkörpers im Futterstock veranschaulicht.Fig. 6 illustrates another distribution of the radiator in the feed stock.

Wie bei dem Hauptpatent bezeichnet α das mittels des Deckels h abgeschlossene Silo, in welchem die Futtermasse h eingestampft ist; in dieser sind die Heizkörper c1, c2, c3, in horizontalen Ebenen übereinanderliegend, eingebettet und durch das leitende Zwischenstück d in geeigneter Weise verbunden. Jeder der Heizkörper c1, c2, c3 ist durch das Anschlußstück e mittels klemmenartiger Verbindungsstücke e1, e2 mit der Niederspannungswicklung des Transformators f verbunden, so daß, wie beim Hauptpatent, der Transformator nach Benutzung bei einem Silo für ein anderes verwendet werden kann.As in the main patent, α denotes the silo closed by means of the cover h , in which the feed mass h is pulped; in this the radiators c 1 , c 2 , c 3 , lying one above the other in horizontal planes, are embedded and connected in a suitable manner by the conductive intermediate piece d. Each of the radiators c 1 , c 2 , c 3 is connected to the low-voltage winding of the transformer f through the connector e by means of clamp-like connectors e 1 , e 2 , so that, as in the main patent, the transformer is used for another after use in a silo can be.

Die Heizkörper selbst bilden wiederum gemäß einem wesentlichen Kennzeichen des Hauptpatents unisolierte Metallkörper. Man bedient sich entweder nach Abb. 2 entsprechend starker, in Form einer Spirale verteilter Seile oder nach Abb. 3 hochkant liegender, gleichfalls spiralig geformter Metallbänder oder- auch nach Abb. 4 eines genügend starken Metalldrahtes, dessen richtige Lage noch durch ein Abstützkreuz g o. dgl. gesichert werden kann.The radiators themselves in turn form uninsulated metal bodies according to an essential characteristic of the main patent. Either correspondingly strong ropes distributed in the form of a spiral are used as shown in Fig. 2 or, as shown in Fig. 3, on edge, also spirally shaped metal strips or - as shown in Fig. 4, a sufficiently strong metal wire, the correct position of which is still supported by a support cross g o . Like. Can be secured.

Abb. 5 zeigt dann schließlich noch die Verwendung einer spiralförmig gewickelten Metalleinlage als Heizkörper.Finally, Fig. 5 shows the use of a spirally wound metal insert as a radiator.

Statt die Seile, Drähte, Bänder usw. in Form einer Spirale in den einzelnen Etagen des Futterstockes zu verlegen, kann man sich auch der Anordnung nach Abb. 6 bedienen, wo das Seil, der Draht, das Band usw. in horizontaler Ebene schlangenförmig verlegt ist.Instead of the ropes, wires, bands etc. in the form of a spiral in the individual floors To move the feed stick, you can also use the arrangement according to Fig. 6, where the rope, wire, tape, etc. laid serpentine in a horizontal plane is.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch :Claim: Einrichtung zum Haltbarmachen von pflanzlichen Stoffen mittels des elektrischen Stromes gemäß Patent 47257°) dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die als elektrische Heizkörper dienenden, an die Niederspannungswicklung eines Transformators für Dreh- oder Wechselstrom angeschlossenen Seile, Drähte, Bänder o. dgl. etagenförmig, in horizontalen Ebenen übereinanderliegend, im Futterstock eingebettet sind.Device for preserving vegetable matter by means of the electric Stromes according to patent 47257 °) characterized in that the serving as electrical heating elements to the low-voltage winding a transformer for three-phase or alternating current connected ropes, wires, bands or the like. tiered, in horizontal planes one above the other, embedded in the feed stock are. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DESCH68290D 1923-06-19 1923-07-24 Device for preserving vegetable matter by means of electric current Expired DE476111C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH68290D DE476111C (en) 1923-06-19 1923-07-24 Device for preserving vegetable matter by means of electric current

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH67992D DE472570C (en) 1923-06-19 1923-06-19 Process for preserving juicy feed by heating by means of electrical heating resistors embedded in the same
DESCH68290D DE476111C (en) 1923-06-19 1923-07-24 Device for preserving vegetable matter by means of electric current

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE476111C true DE476111C (en) 1929-05-14

Family

ID=7439379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH68290D Expired DE476111C (en) 1923-06-19 1923-07-24 Device for preserving vegetable matter by means of electric current

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE476111C (en)

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