DE452012C - Circuit for monitoring magnets in electrical interlocking systems - Google Patents

Circuit for monitoring magnets in electrical interlocking systems

Info

Publication number
DE452012C
DE452012C DESCH81111D DESC081111D DE452012C DE 452012 C DE452012 C DE 452012C DE SCH81111 D DESCH81111 D DE SCH81111D DE SC081111 D DESC081111 D DE SC081111D DE 452012 C DE452012 C DE 452012C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
monitoring
current
magnets
circuit
electrical interlocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH81111D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Scheidt and Bachmann GmbH
Original Assignee
Scheidt and Bachmann GmbH
Publication date
Priority to DESCH81111D priority Critical patent/DE452012C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE452012C publication Critical patent/DE452012C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L19/00Arrangements for interlocking between points and signals by means of a single interlocking device, e.g. central control
    • B61L19/06Interlocking devices having electrical operation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung richtet sich auf eine Anordnung zum Schalten der Überwachungsmagnete elektrischer Weichen-,, Signal- und Fahrstraßenhebel, bei der ein Stellstrom den Anker des Magneten zunächst anzieht, ein Überwachungsstrom sodann das. Festhalten übernimmt, während der Stellstrom abgeschaltet ist.The invention is directed to an arrangement for switching the monitoring magnets electrical switch, signal and route lever, in which an actuating current initially attracts the armature of the magnet, a monitoring current then that. Holding takes over while the control current is switched off is.

Die Umschaltung von Stellstrom auf Überwachungsstrom hat einen Wechsel der Kraftlinienzahl zur Folge, der sich je nach Art der Schaltung und der Belastung des Ankers verschieden bemerkbar macht. Der Anker kann entweder ein wenig vom Polschuh abfallen, um sofort wieder angezogen zu werden, oder aber auch ganz abfallen. Dann ist der Überwachungsstrom nicht imstande, ihn anzuziehen, so daß Störungen im Stellwerksbetrieb verursacht werden.Switching from control current to monitoring current results in a change in the number of lines of force result, which varies depending on the type of circuit and the load on the armature makes noticeable. The armature can either fall off a little from the pole piece in order to be tightened again immediately, or but also fall off completely. Then the monitoring current is unable to attract it, so that disturbances in the interlocking operation are caused.

Die Erfindung beseitigt diesen Übelstand und kennzeichnet sich wesentlich dadurch, daß der Magnet beim Umsehalten umgepolt wird.The invention eliminates this drawback and is essentially characterized in that the polarity of the magnet is reversed when it is switched.

Auf der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung inIn the drawing, the invention is in

einem Ausführunigsbeispiel veranschaulicht; es sind:an exemplary embodiment illustrated; it are:

Abb. ι Schaltskizze bei abgehobenem An-"ker, Fig. Ι circuit diagram with lifted armature,

Abb. 2 Schaltskkze bei angezogenem Anker. Fig. 2 Switching plug with the armature tightened.

Zunächst fließt ein Stellstrom von 120 Volt durch die Leiter 1,1, 3 zum Magnetein 4, dann über S, 6 und 7 zur Erde. Er erregt den Magneten, und der Anker 9 wird angezogen (Abb. 2). Am Anker ist die Kontaktstange 10 angehängt, auf der Kontakte 2, 6 so angeordnet sind, daß die 120-Volt-Batterie ab- und die 3 o-Volt-Batterie zugeschaltet werden.First, an actuating current of 120 volts flows through conductors 1, 1, 3 to Magnetein 4, then via S, 6 and 7 to earth. It excites the magnet and the armature 9 is attracted (Fig. 2). The contact rod 10 is attached to the armature, on which contacts 2, 6 are arranged in such a way that the 120-volt battery is switched off and the 3 o-volt battery is switched on.

Es fließt jetzt ein Strom über 8, 6, 5 zum Magneten 4 und über 3, 2 und n zur Erde; der Magnet wird also entgegengesetzt erregt.A current now flows via 8, 6, 5 to magnet 4 and via 3, 2 and n to earth; the magnet is thus excited in the opposite direction.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Schaltung für Überwachungsmagnete in elektrischen Stellwerksanlagen, deren Anker zunächst von einem Stell-, sodann von einem Überwachungsstrom beeinflußt wird, gekennzeichnet durch die Steuerung der Kontakte, derart, daß der Überwachungsstrom nach Abschalten des Stellstromes durch die gleichzeitig von Erde abgeschaltete Erdleitung des Stellstromes in den Magneten eintritt, hinter dem er neue Erdung findet.Circuit for monitoring magnets in electrical interlocking systems, their armatures is influenced first by an actuating current, then by a monitoring current, characterized by the control of the Contacts in such a way that the monitoring current after switching off the control current is switched off at the same time from earth Earth line of the actuating current enters the magnet, behind which it is new Grounding.
DESCH81111D Circuit for monitoring magnets in electrical interlocking systems Expired DE452012C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH81111D DE452012C (en) Circuit for monitoring magnets in electrical interlocking systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH81111D DE452012C (en) Circuit for monitoring magnets in electrical interlocking systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE452012C true DE452012C (en) 1927-11-01

Family

ID=7442211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH81111D Expired DE452012C (en) Circuit for monitoring magnets in electrical interlocking systems

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE452012C (en)

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