DE4426275A1 - Method for manufacturing solar cells - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing solar cells

Info

Publication number
DE4426275A1
DE4426275A1 DE4426275A DE4426275A DE4426275A1 DE 4426275 A1 DE4426275 A1 DE 4426275A1 DE 4426275 A DE4426275 A DE 4426275A DE 4426275 A DE4426275 A DE 4426275A DE 4426275 A1 DE4426275 A1 DE 4426275A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lava
lava stone
stone
insulation
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE4426275A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Renate Rapp
Dieter Rapp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4426275A priority Critical patent/DE4426275A1/en
Publication of DE4426275A1 publication Critical patent/DE4426275A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
    • H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
    • H01L31/0264—Inorganic materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The lava stone can be sawed and drilled and no particularly high-quality tool (HSS) is required for this. The liquid magma can be directed directly into casting dies or casting moulds. The connections either cast with them or copper pins can be placed in them. Since the lava stone is a galvanic element there are no insulation problems. A plurality of connections can be inserted into the same shape of lava stone. Then, the lava stone is also used as a coil former. The coil is induced. Application is possible as an ignition coil in a motor vehicle. The core is charged via the lava solar cell on the roof of the vehicle. As a roof cover, it can be drilled and screwed or nailed with cramps. In this way heat insulation, a heat accumulator and a power generator are obtained at the same time. As a battery in a car there are again no insulation and electric shock problems and likewise as a solar cell on the roof of a motor vehicle, the battery would then be dispensed with. As a capacitor there are no electric shock problems since in all areas of application costly insulations are dispensed with. The invention is extremely suitable as a heat accumulator for heating systems, heat pumps, hot water (throughout the year), insulating pots etc. There is therefore hardly any area in which lava stone cannot be used.

Description

Solarzellen werden bisher großtechnisch aus Siliziumkristallen hergestellt. Dabei ist ein hoher apperativer Aufwand nötig. Die neuen Solarzellen sollen ohne hohen apperativen Aufwand herstellbar sein. Die Solarzellen sollen aus Lavagestein gefertigt werden.So far, solar cells have been made from silicon crystals on an industrial scale manufactured. Here is a high apperative Effort required. The new solar cells are said to be without high apperative effort can be produced. The solar cells are to be made from lava stone.

Die Solarzellen werden einfach aus Lavagestein geschnitten. Die Leistung bei diesen Solarzellen liegt weit über der der bekannten Siliziumzellen. Die Herstellungskosten liegen weit unter denen der Siliziumzellen.The solar cells are simply cut out of lava stone. The performance of these solar cells is far above that of the well-known silicon cells. The manufacturing cost are far below those of silicon cells.

Durch beliebige Kombinationen von Serien- und Parallelschaltungen ermöglicht diese Solarzelle unbegrenzte Strom- und Spannungsabstufungen und damit die Verwendung sowohl im Kleingerätebereich als auch zur Energieerzeugung bei Fassaden- und Dachmontagen, sowie im Kfz-Bereich. Weiterhin ist das Lavagestein als Wärmespeicher und zur Wärmeisolation geeignet. Des weiteren findet es Verwendung als Kondensator und Akkumulator. Das Lavagestein eignet sich auch als Mehrpolarisator.Through any combination of series and parallel connections enables this solar cell unlimited Current and voltage gradations and thus the use both in the small appliance area and for Energy generation for facade and roof assemblies, as well as in the automotive sector. Furthermore, the lava rock suitable as heat storage and for heat insulation. It is also used as a capacitor and accumulator. The lava stone is also suitable as Multipolarizer.

Claims (7)

1. Solarzelle aus Lavagestein.1. Solar cell made of lava stone. 2. Wärmespeicher aus Lavagestein.2. Heat storage made of lava stone. 3. Wärmeisolation aus Lavagestein.3. Heat insulation from lava stone. 4. Kondensator aus Lavagestein.4. Lava rock condenser. 5. Akkumulator aus Lavagestein.5. Accumulator made of lava stone. 6. Mehrpolarisator aus Lavagestein.6. Multi-polarizer made of lava stone. 7. Spulenkerne aus Lavagestein.7. Coil cores made of lava stone.
DE4426275A 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Method for manufacturing solar cells Ceased DE4426275A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4426275A DE4426275A1 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Method for manufacturing solar cells

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4426275A DE4426275A1 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Method for manufacturing solar cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4426275A1 true DE4426275A1 (en) 1995-02-02

Family

ID=6524065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4426275A Ceased DE4426275A1 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Method for manufacturing solar cells

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4426275A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6551541B1 (en) 1994-07-28 2003-04-22 Louis L. Watson Method of manufacturing building material from volcanic magma

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3176679A (en) * 1963-10-09 1965-04-06 Engelhard Ind Inc Solar energy collector
US4946512A (en) * 1988-03-28 1990-08-07 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Solar energy collector device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3176679A (en) * 1963-10-09 1965-04-06 Engelhard Ind Inc Solar energy collector
US4946512A (en) * 1988-03-28 1990-08-07 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Solar energy collector device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Buch: Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 19. Aufl., 14. Band: Mag-Mod, F.A. Brockhaus Mannheim, S. 20 *
DE-Z: Physik in unserer Zeit, Bd. 21, 1990, S. 237-244 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6551541B1 (en) 1994-07-28 2003-04-22 Louis L. Watson Method of manufacturing building material from volcanic magma

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
8131 Rejection